• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Selection Algorithm

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An eigenspace projection clustering method for structural damage detection

  • Zhu, Jun-Hua;Yu, Ling;Yu, Li-Li
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-196
    • /
    • 2012
  • An eigenspace projection clustering method is proposed for structural damage detection by combining projection algorithm and fuzzy clustering technique. The integrated procedure includes data selection, data normalization, projection, damage feature extraction, and clustering algorithm to structural damage assessment. The frequency response functions (FRFs) of the healthy and the damaged structure are used as initial data, median values of the projections are considered as damage features, and the fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm are used to categorize these features. The performance of the proposed method has been validated using a three-story frame structure built and tested by Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA. Two projection algorithms, namely principal component analysis (PCA) and kernel principal component analysis (KPCA), are compared for better extraction of damage features, further six kinds of distances adopted in FCM process are studied and discussed. The illustrated results reveal that the distance selection depends on the distribution of features. For the optimal choice of projections, it is recommended that the Cosine distance is used for the PCA while the Seuclidean distance and the Cityblock distance suitably used for the KPCA. The PCA method is recommended when a large amount of data need to be processed due to its higher correct decisions and less computational costs.

Acoustic Echo Cancellation using the DUET Algorithm and Scaling Factor Estimation (잡음 상황에서 DUET 블라인드 신호 분리 알고리즘과 스케일 계수 추정을 이용한 음향 반향신호 제거)

  • Kim, K.J.;Seo, J.B.;Nam, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.416-418
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new acoustic echo cancellation approach based on the DUET algorithm and scaling factor estimation is proposed to solve the scaling ambiguity in case of blind separation based acoustic echo cancellation in a noisy environment. In hands-free full-duplex communication system. acoustic noises picked up by the microphone are mixed with echo signal. For this reason, the echo cancellation system may provide poor performance. For that purpose, a degenerate unmixing estimation technique, adjusted in the time-frequency domain, is employed to separate undesired echo signals and noises. Also, since scaling and permutation ambiguities have not been solved in the blind source separation algorithm, kurtosis for the desired signal selection and a scaling factor estimation algorithm are utilized in this rarer for the separation of an echo signal. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach yields better echo cancellation and noise reduction performances, compared with conventional methods.

  • PDF

Inter-Cell Cooperative Scheduling with Carrier Aggregation in LTE-Advanced System (LTE-Advanced 시스템의 반송파 집성(Carrier Aggregation)을 고려한 셀간 협력 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Yang, Chan S.;Cho, Kumin;Yu, Takki;Kang, Chung G.
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39B no.3
    • /
    • pp.151-161
    • /
    • 2014
  • 3GPP LTE-Advanced (Release 10) system specifies carrier aggregation (CA) to enable high data rate on using multiple frequency bands, including the variout CA-specific deployment scenarios. Considering one of those scenarios in which the different directional sector antenna is employed by each frequency band, we propose a per-carrier cell selection scheme that can improve the average throughput of the cell-edge users by allowing each user equipment (UE) to select the frequency band of the adjacent cell. Furthermore, a distributed algorithm for inter-cell copperative scheduling in this scheme is proposed to support proportional fairness among the cells. It has been shown that the proposed scheduling algorithm for the per-carrier cell selection scheme improves the cell-edge user throughput roughly by 50% over that of the conventional scheme.

Performance Analysis of Efficient Subchannelization Algorithm against Partial Band Jamming (부채널화를 통한 효율적인 부분대역 재밍 회피 알고리즘과 성능분석)

  • Song, Yu Chan;Hwang, Yu Min;Park, Ji Ho;Kim, Jin Young;Shin, Yoan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2015
  • Electronic warfare recently has became the core of modern warfare and the importance of communication survivability is being considerable day by day. In this paper, we propose an effective jamming avoidance algorithm aginst widely used jamming environment such as GPS jamming. In order to simulate to show our system performance, we consider IEEE 802.16 WiMAX protocol and partial band jamming envoriment. Proposed algorithm can improve channel capacity through subchannelization and we show channel capacity corresponding to subchannel parameter.

Digital Watermarking using Wavelet Packet Transform for Remote Sensing Images (웨이블릿 패킷 변환을 이용한 원격 영상의 워터마킹 기법)

  • 한수영;이두수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new watermarking algorithm that based on wavelet packet transform is proposed for remote sensing images, which include many high frequency components. It applies watermark to the overall subband that includes the lowest frequency band. Watermark is embedded on original image after selecting the significant wavelet packet coefficients. For selection of significant coefficients which watermarks is embedded on, zerotree algorithm is applied to wavelet packet coefficients using CPSO (Coefficient Partitioning Scanning Order). From the experimental result, the proposed algorithm shows better invisibility and robustness performance compare with conventional watermarking methods. Especially, it demonstrates better robustness for high image compression in the remote images.

Induction Motor Diagnosis System by Effective Frequency Selection and Linear Discriminant Analysis (유효 주파수 선택과 선형판별분석기법을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-Jong;Cho, Jae-Hoon;Yun, Jong-Hwan;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.380-387
    • /
    • 2010
  • For the fault diagnosis of three-phase induction motors, we propose a diagnosis algorithm based on mutual information and linear discriminant analysis (LDA). The experimental unit consists of machinery module for induction motor drive and data acquisition module to obtain the fault signal. As the first step for diagnosis procedure, DFT is performed to transform the acquired current signal into frequency domain. And then, frequency components are selected according to discriminate order calculated by mutual information As the next step, feature extraction is performed by LDA, and then diagnosis is evaluated by k-NN classifier. The results to verify the usability of the proposed algorithm showed better performance than various conventional methods.

Frequency Band Selection Exited Linear Prediction Wideband Speech/Audio Coding Using SBR (SBR을 이용한 주파수 밴드선택 여기 선형예측 광대역 음성/오디오 부호화)

  • Jang, Sunghoon;Lee, Insung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.556-562
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper is aimed to improve performance of Band-Selection speech/audio Coder reconstucted band spectrum that is not sent by the comfort noise. To improve the performance, we use the Spectral Band Replication(SBR) technique instead of substitution of Comfort noise. To synthesize SBR signal, the SBR algorithm is referenced in selected signals and the spectrum synthesized by SBR is injected to non-selected band. Each sub-band spectrum has been energy-weighted by real audio signal. We propose the enhanced the Band-Selection Coder that utilizes synthesized SBR signal from selected signal instead of comfort noise.

Control Method for Fault-Tolerant Active Power Filters

  • Zhang, Chenyu;Zheng, Jianyong;Mei, Jun;Deng, Kai;Zhou, Fuju
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.796-805
    • /
    • 2015
  • New direct and indirect current control methods for a fault-tolerant active power filter topology are presented in this paper. Since a three-phase four-switch topology has a phase bridge current which cannot be directly controlled, a hysteresis control method in the α-β plane which controls the three-phase current in the two-phase stationary coordinate system is proposed. The improved SVPWM algorithm is able to eliminate the operation of the trigonometric functions in the traditional algorithm by rotating the α-β coordinates and alternating the sequence of the output vectors, which in turn simplifies the algorithm and reduces the switching frequency. The selection of the DC-side reference voltage and DC-side capacitor equalization strategy are also discussed. Simulation and experiments demonstrate that the proposed control method is correct and feasible.

A Study on Design of Robust $H_\infty$-QFT PSS Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 강인한 $H_\infty$-QFT PSS 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 정형환;이정필;박희철;왕용필
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.52 no.7
    • /
    • pp.371-380
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new design method of H$H_\infty$-Qn PSS using genetic algorithm(GA) is proposed to efficiently damp low frequency oscillations despite the uncertainties and various disturbances of power systems. The selection method of evaluation function is proposed for selecting the robust PSS parameters. All QFT boundaries are satisfied automatically and H$H_\infty$-norm is minimized simultaneously without trial and error procedure. The eigenvalues and the damping ratio of dominant oscillation mode are investigated to evaluate performance of designed controller for one machine infinite bus system. A disturbance attenuation performance is investigated through singular value bode diagram of the system. Dynamic characteristics are considered to verify robustness of the proposed PSS by means of nonlinear simulations under various disturbances for various operating conditions. The results show that the proposed PSS is more robust than conventional PSS.

Fast Bilateral Filtering Using Recursive Gaussian Filter for Tone Mapping Algorithm

  • Dewi, Primastuti;Nam, Jin-Woo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a fast implementation of Bilateral filter for tone mapping algorithm. Bilateral filter is able to preserve detail while at the same time prevent halo-ing artifacts because of improper scale selection by ensuring image smoothed that not only depend on pixel closeness, but also similarity. We accelerate Bilateral filter by using a piecewise linear approximation and recursive Gaussian filter as its domain filter. Recursive Gaussian filter is scale independent filter that combines low cost 1D filter which makes this filter much faster than conventional convolution filter and filtering in frequency domain. The experiment results show that proposed method is simpler and faster than previous method without mortgaging the quality.

  • PDF