• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Bandwidth

검색결과 2,426건 처리시간 0.122초

Frequency Spectrum Analysis of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated by Electric Discharges

  • Park, Dae-Won;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Cheon, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Sun-Jae;Cha, Hyeon-Kyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.389-395
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyzed the frequency spectrum of the electromagnetic waves radiated by an electric discharge as a basic study to develop an on-line diagnostic technique for power equipment installed inside closed-switchboards. In order to simulate local and series arc discharges caused by an electric field concentration and poor connections, three types of electrode systems were fabricated, consisting of needle and plane electrodes and an arc generator meeting the specifications of UL 1699. The experiment was carried out in an electromagnetic anechoic chamber, and the measurement system consisted of a PD free transformer, a loop antenna with a frequency bandwidth of 150 kHz-30 MHz, an ultra log periodic antenna with a frequency bandwidth of 30 MHz-2 GHz, and an EMI test receiver with a frequency bandwidth of 3 Hz-3 GHz. According to the experimental results, the frequency spectra of the electrical discharges were widely distributed across a range of 150 kHz-400 MHz, depending on the defects, while commonly found between 150 kHz and 10 MHz. Therefore, considering the ambient noise and antenna characteristics, the best frequency bandwidth for a measurement system to monitor abnormal conditions by detecting electromagnetic waves in closedswitchboards is 150 kHz-10 MHz.

미터링 오리피스 압력 진폭을 이용한 방향제어밸브 대역폭 주파수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Bandwidth Frequency of Directional Control Valves based on the Amplitude of the Metering-Orifice Pressure)

  • 김성동;전세형;신대영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2017
  • The spool displacement of a directional control valve can be considered as the standard signal for the measurement of its bandwidth frequency. When the spool displacement is not available, the metering-orifice system is suggested in this study as an alternative way to measure the - 3 dB amplitude-ratio bandwidth frequency of the hydraulic directional-control valve. The amplitude ratio of the metering-orifice pressure can be adjusted to equal that of the spool displacement through the controlling of the metering-orifice opening area. A series of experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the metering-orifice system. The metering orifice was confirmed as adequate for the measurement of the - 3 dB amplitude-ratio bandwidth frequency.

3차 진동모드를 이용한 종속 연결된 고주파 필터 특성에 미치는 결합 캐패시턴스의 영향 (Effects of Coupling Capacitance on the Characteristics of Cascaded High Frequency Filter using 3rd Overtone Vibration Mode)

  • 류주현;오동언
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권10호
    • /
    • pp.887-891
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, two filters with center frequency of 19.58MHz were cascaded and its bandwidth characteristics were investigated with the variations of coupling capacitance for intermediate frequency (IF) bandpass filter application. The cascaded filter showed the higher stop region, reduction of spurious response and increase of selectivity. With the increase of coupling capacitance, insertion loss was increased but spurious response reduced. The cascaded filter with coupling capacitance of 15pF showed insertion loss of 5.643dB, 3dB bandwidth of 55.089kHz and 20dB bandwidth of 83.608kHz, respectively.

주파수 이동 되먹임 레이저에서 발생하는 Comb의 대역폭 (Comb Bandwidth generating in Frequency-shifted Feedback Laser)

  • 지명훈;황대석;김규식;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.535-538
    • /
    • 2002
  • 공진기내에 음향광학소자(AOM)를 사용하여 FSF(Frequency-shifted feedback) 레이저를 수치해석 하였다. 출력 스펙트럼의 Comb 대역폭은 첨두 스펙트럼 세기에서의 순간 발진 주파수와 내부공진기 전계의 Wigner-Ville 분포로부터 유도된 순간 스펙트럼 세기의 식을 이용하여 분석한다. Comb 대역폭은 포화-확산된 대역폭과 FSF 동작에 유도되는 전체 공진 모드의 곱으로 정의된다.

  • PDF

개인환경서비스를 위한 주파수 소요대역폭에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Required Frequency Bandwidth for Personal Environment Service)

  • 오종택
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권11A호
    • /
    • pp.898-903
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 휴대폰과 생활기기들을 WPAN과 이동통신망, 인터넷망과 연동시켜 개인의 생활환경을 지능화시키는 개인환경서비스가 활성화되었을 때에, 소요되는 근거리 무선통신 및 이동통신 주파수 대역폭에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 개략적인 통신 수요의 가정에도 불구하고, 본 논문은 향후 유비쿼터스 시대의 도래에 앞서 소요 주파수 산정 방법과 고려해야 할 사항들을 제시한다.

초광대역과 단일주파수(협대역) UHF 부분방전 검출기법 비교 (Ultra-wide bandwidth versus narrow bandwidth PD detection techniques for UHF partial discharge monitoring system)

  • 박기준;구선근;윤진열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1655-1657
    • /
    • 2002
  • Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB), narrow bandwidth (single frequency), and a combination of both technologies have been studied for the ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) monitoring system as a detection scheme. We have experimentally compared those detection methods using a mock-up of 362 kV class single phase gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) and a stable PD source. A rolling-ball type PD cell that produces PDs of about 10 pC, is placed at one end of the GIS. An internal UHF PD sensor was attached several meters away from the PD source. The PD spectrum was measured up to 3 GHz. A useable bandwidth of more than 1 GHz was used to measure UWB signals from the PD. To simulate the narrow bandwidth scheme a bandwidth of 100 kHz centered at several different frequencies was used.

  • PDF

An Accurate Design Method of Wideband BPF Considering Frequency Dependence of Inverters

  • Youna, Jang;Dal, Ahn
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents a design method for a wideband bandpass filter (BPF) which compensates for frequency dependency based on the image admittance and image phase. In the proposed method, new compensation methods for the admittance and phase are integrated with the conventional method. The proposed method improves the frequency shift and reduces the unwanted bandwidth when designing more than 20% of the Fractional Bandwidth (FBW), whereas the conventional method exhibits frequency degradation at only 10% FBW. The proposed design theory was verified by applying it to both lumped elements and distributed lines through circuit simulation and measurements without an optimization process. The measurement results demonstrate improvements in the frequency shift and target bandwidth. In the future, an accurate design method based on frequency dependence can be implemented for the next-generation broadband communication system applications.

동적 평균을 이용한 FM 신호의 효율적인 x-dB 대역폭 측정방법 (An Effective x-dB Bandwidth Measurement Method of FM Signals using moving Average)

  • 김영수;유익한;조병모
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권7호
    • /
    • pp.1233-1239
    • /
    • 2000
  • 순시주파수를 갖는 FM 신호의 대역폭을 효율적으로 측정하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. ITU-R 권고 x-dB 대역폭 추정의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 smoothing 필터를 사용하였으며, 이는 스펙트럼 포락선의 섭동을 제거해줌으로써 기준레벨과 x-dB 차이가 되는 교차 주파수를 쉽게 정할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 방법이 기존 x-dB 대역폭 측정방법보다 표본 바이러스 및 평균 제곱오차 면에서 우수한 성능을 제공함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

다중 공진 광대역 음향변환기의 대역폭 개선 (Bandwidth Improvement of a Multi-resonant Broadband Acoustic Transducer)

  • 이대재
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제50권5호
    • /
    • pp.605-615
    • /
    • 2017
  • A multi-resonant broadband acoustic transducer with six Tonpilz elements operating at different resonant frequencies in a transducer assembly was fabricated, tested, and analyzed. A compensated transducer, modified by adding series inductance to the developed multi-resonant broadband transducer, was shown to provide improved bandwidth performance with a relatively more uniform frequency response compared with the uncompensated transducer. By controlling the series inductance, flat frequency response characteristics at two frequency bands were obtained over the range 38-52 kHz with 1.1 mH inductance and 50-60 kHz with 0.4 mH inductance. These results suggest that the operating frequency of the developed multi-resonant broadband transducer in a chirp echo sounder can be shifted to a different frequency band that is optimized according to the environment for more effective echo surveys of fishing grounds.

High Frequency Enhancement of Sound Using Wavelet Transform

  • Yoon Won-Jung;Lee Kang-Kyu;Park Kyu-Sik
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes new method for the enhancement of nonexistent high frequency spectral contents from low sample rate audio signal. For example, Due to the protocol constraint, the audio bandwidth of MP3 is restricted to 16Khz. Although band-restricted MP3 audio provide savings of storage space and network bandwidth, it suffers a major problem of a loss in high frequency fidelity such as localization, ambient information, and bright nature of audio. This paper provides a new mathematical analysis for the adaptive estimation of the high frequency contents based on the nature of the input low sample rate audio. Proposed method can be worked globally to any kind of audio such as speech and music that are restricted by sampling rate and bandwidth.

  • PDF