• 제목/요약/키워드: Free-space optical (FSO) communications

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국내 기상 조건을 고려한 자유공간 광통신 단말기 설계 (Design of Free-space Optical Communication Terminal Considering for Korean Domestic Weather Conditions)

  • 송하준;장희숙;윤태현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2024
  • Modern military operations rely heavily on broadband communication and data transmission. Recently, the rising use of intelligent unmanned technology necessitates more frequencies. Free-space optical(FSO) communication can offer high-data-rate communications with high security and no need for licensing. Therefore, the FSO communication holds significant interest and potential in the defense industry. In this paper, we present design of a FSO communication terminal taking Korean domestic weather conditions into account. The domestic atmospheric attenuation is analyzed using several models and two-year meteorological information for a city in Korea, and this analysis is utilized to design the FSO communication terminal. The design results were verified using an FSO communication test bed, and we achieved an Ethernet bandwidth of approximately 1.86 Gbps at a distance of 1.3 km with the optical amplifier output power of the test bed set to about 20 dBm.

Impact of Temporary Link Blockage on Ergodic Capacity of FSO System

  • Petkovic, Milica I.;Djordjevic, Goran T.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2018
  • Free-space optical (FSO) systems have attracted much attention from both research and application perspectives owing to their many benefits, such as license-free operation, low-cost, and high data rates. This paper investigates the ergodic capacity of FSO systems, which is an important metric of system performance. The stochastic temporary laser-beam blockage, pointing errors, and atmospheric turbulence are simultaneously considered. The results illustrate that the link blockage causes a decreased ergodic capacity. We show that to maximize the ergodic capacity, there is an optimal value of the laser-beam radius at the waist, which largely depends on pointing errors; however, it is independent of the atmospheric turbulence and the probability of link blockage.

Model-Based Tabu Search Algorithm for Free-Space Optical Communication with a Novel Parallel Wavefront Correction System

  • Li, Zhaokun;Zhao, Xiaohui;Cao, Jingtai;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a novel parallel wavefront correction system architecture is proposed, and a model-based tabu search (MBTS) algorithm is introduced for this new system to compensate wavefront aberration caused by atmospheric turbulence in a free-space optical (FSO) communication system. The algorithm flowchart is presented, and a simple hypothetical design for the parallel correction system with multiple adaptive optical (AO) subsystems is given. The simulated performance of MBTS for an AO-FSO system is analyzed. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm offers better performance in wavefront aberration compensation, coupling efficiency, and convergence speed than a stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm.

코히런트 무선 광통신 시스템에서 펄스 재밍으로 인한 비트오류율 분석 (BER Analysis of Coherent Free-Space Optical Systems with Pulsed Noise Jamming)

  • 박휘성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 펄스 재머의 영향에 대해 코히런트 무선 광통신 시스템에서 비트오류율을 분석한다. 유도된 수식은 닫힌형태로 쉽게 코히런트 광 통신 시스템 성능을 확인할 수 있다. 또한 최적의 공격을 위한 재머를 작동시키는 심볼 시간 비율을 계산한다. 결과를 통해서, 유도된 비트오류율이 정확한 것을 확인한다.

Joint Transmission Slot Assignment, FSO Links Allocation and Power Control for Hybrid RF/FSO Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Zhao, Yan;Shi, Wenxiao;Shi, Hanyang;Liu, Wei;Wu, Pengxia
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2017
  • Hybrid radio frequency/free space optical (RF/FSO) wireless mesh networks have attracted increasing attention for they can overcome the limitations of RF and FSO communications and significantly increase the throughput of wireless mesh networks (WMNs). In this article, a resource assignment optimization scheme is proposed for hybrid RF/FSO wireless mesh networks. The optimization framework is proposed for the objective of maximizing throughput of overall hybrid networks through joint transmission slot assignment, FSO links allocation and power control with the consideration of the fading nature of RF and FSO links. The scheme is formulated as an instance of mixed integer linear program (MILP) and the optimal solutions are provided using CPLEX and Gurobi optimizers. How to choose the appropriate optimizer is discussed by comparing their performance. Numerous simulations are done to demonstrate that the performance of our optimization scheme is much better than the current case of having the same topology.

모바일 자유공간 광전송(FSO) 기술 동향 (Recent R&D Trends of Mobile FSO Technologies)

  • 여찬일;허영순;류지형;이문섭;강현서;박시웅;김계은;김성창
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2018
  • With the massive increase in bandwidth for wireless communications, free space optical (FSO) communication has attracted significant interest owing to its outstanding strengths over conventional radio frequency wireless communication such as a wide bandwidth, unlicensed spectrum, low power consumption, small size, electromagnetic interference immunity, long-range propagation, and improved security. In recent years, FSO technology has been studied intensively for use in terrestrial and underwater autonomous and unmanned mobile systems, a rapidly growing application area, including robots, drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, autonomous vehicles, unmanned trains, and unmanned submarines. In this report, we review the recent trends and key technologies for the mobile FSO system, and introduce our drone-based mobile FSO system, which is currently under development.