• 제목/요약/키워드: Free-floating

검색결과 245건 처리시간 0.027초

상호작용을 고려한 두 바아지의 운동응답 (The Hydrodynamic Interaction Effects between Two Barges on the Motion Responses)

  • 안성필;이기표
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a three dimensional singularity distribution method is applied to investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between two barges floating on a free surface of a deep water. The results show that the hydrodynamic interaction forces are important in the calculation responses of two barges floating in each other's vicinity. Furthermore the trends of hydrodynamic forces due to the motion of body itself are different from those of a single barged, and the motions of the seaward barge can sometimes exceed those of the seaward barged.

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Epibionts associated with floating Sargassum horneri in the Korea Strait

  • Kim, Hye Mi;Jo, Jihoon;Park, Chungoo;Choi, Byoung-Ju;Lee, Hyun-Gwan;Kim, Kwang Young
    • ALGAE
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2019
  • Floating seaweed rafts are a surface-pelagic habitat that serve as substrates for benthic flora and fauna. Since 2008, Sargassum horneri clumps have periodically invaded the Korea Strait. In this study, the polymerase chain reaction-free small-organelles enriched metagenomics method was adopted to identify the species of epibiotic eukaryotes present in floating S. horneri fronds. A total of 185 species were identified, of which about 63% were previously undetected or unreported in Korean waters. The rafts harbored a diverse assemblage of eukaryotic species, including 39 Alveolata, 4 Archaeplastida, 95 Opisthokonts, 4 Rhizaria, and 43 Stramenopiles. Of these 185 taxa, 48 species were found at both Sargassum rafts collection stations and included 24 Stramenopiles, 17 Alveolata, and 7 Opisthokonts. Among these, the highest proportion (50%) of species was photo-autotrophic in basic trophic modes, while the proportion of phagotrophic, osmo- or saprotrophic, and parasitic modes were 43.8%, 4.2%, and 2.1%, respectively. This study demonstrates the contribution of floating Sargassum rafts as dispersal vectors that facilitate the spread of alien species.

부유식 OWC 파력발전 챔버의 파 표류력해석 (Mean Drift Force Acting on a Floating OWC Wave Power Device)

  • 홍도천;홍사영;홍석원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2002
  • The drift force acting on a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The drift forces as well as the chamber motions are calculated taking account of the air pressure in the chamber.

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MICROLENSING BY KUIPER, OORT, AND FREE-FLOATING PLANETS

  • GOULD, ANDREW
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2016
  • Microlensing is generally thought to probe planetary systems only out to a few Einstein radii. Microlensing events generated by bound planets beyond about 10 Einstein radii generally do not yield any trace of their hosts, and so would be classified as free floating planets (FFPs). I show that it is already possible, using adaptive optics (AO), to constrain the presence of potential hosts to FFP candidates at separations comparable to the Oort Cloud. With next-generation telescopes, planets at Kuiper-Belt separations can be probed. Next generation telescopes will also permit routine vetting for all FFP candidates, simply by obtaining second epochs 4-8 years after the event. At present, the search for such hosts is restricted to within the "confusion limit" of θconfus ∼ 0.25′′, but future WFIRST (Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope) observations will allow one to probe beyond this confusion limit as well.

수치 파동 수조를 이용한 부유체의 문풀 (Moon Pool) 유동해석 (Flow Analysis of Two-Dimensional Floating Body with Moon Pool Using a Numerical Wave Tank)

  • 구원철;이경록
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the hydrodynamic properties of a 2D floating body with moon pool using a 2D fully nonlinear Numerical Wave Tank(NWT). This NWT was developed based on the Boundary Element Method(BEM) with potential theory and fully nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. Free surface elevations in the moon pool were calculated in the time domain for various frequencies of forced body motions. The added-mass and damping coefficients of the heaving body were also obtained. The present numerical results were compared with the analytic and experimental results and their accuracy was verified.

Hydrodynamic analysis of a floating body with an open chamber using a 2D fully nonlinear numerical wave tank

  • Uzair, Ahmed Syed;Koo, Weon-Cheol
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2012
  • Hydrodynamic analysis of a surface-piercing body with an open chamber was performed with incident regular waves and forced-heaving body motions. The floating body was simulated in the time domain using a 2D fully nonlinear numerical wave tank (NWT) technique based on potential theory. This paper focuses on the hydrodynamic behavior of the free surfaces inside the chamber for various input conditions, including a two-input system: both incident wave profiles and forced body velocities were implemented in order to calculate the maximum surface elevations for the respective inputs and evaluate their interactions. An appropriate equivalent linear or quadratic viscous damping coefficient, which was selected from experimental data, was employed on the free surface boundary inside the chamber to account for the viscous energy loss on the system. Then a comprehensive parametric study was performed to investigate the nonlinear behavior of the wave-body interaction.

초대형 부유식 해양구조물의 유탄성 응답에 대한 해석 방법 (Analysis Methods of Hydroelastic Responses for a Very Large Floating Structure)

  • 이호영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2000
  • In this paper hydroelastic responses of a very large floating structure(VLFS) are studied theoretically. We have been developed the source and dipole distribution method and pressure distribution method to evaluate the hydrodynamic pressures. The problem of vertical structural responses due to waves are calculated by using finite element method(FEM) and modal expansion method of a free-free beam Hydroelastic responses of VLFS in waves are computed by four methods developed in this paper. As a result the theoretical results of motion responses show good agreements with experimental ones.

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다중 OWC챔버 구조물의 운동해석 (A Study on the Multiple OWC Chamber Motion in Waves)

  • 홍도천;홍사영;홍석원
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating body with multiple owe chambers in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the chambers. The atmospheric pressure drop in one chamber is interrelated with the drop in the other chamber. Velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patches is calculated by making use of the hybrid Green integral equation. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop in the multiple chambers.

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항인지질항체증후군 환자에서 경동맥 부동혈전에 의한 반복적인 허혈뇌졸중 (Recurrent Ischemic Stroke by Carotid Free-Floating Thrombus in Patient with Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome)

  • 김기홍;이호철;황양하;김용원
    • 대한신경과학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2018
  • Carotid free-floating thrombus (FFT) is a rare cause of stroke. The FFT is commonly associated with an atherosclerotic plaque rupture, but other causes need to be examined in young patients. We report a case of 31-year-old male patient with recurrent ischemic stroke caused by carotid FFT. Although initial laboratory test was unremarkable, recurrent stroke events led us to perform additional study and antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS) was diagnosed. Repetitive testing for APLS seems considerable when young patients present with recurrent stroke.

전진하는 2차원 moonpool의 유동해석 (Plow Analysis of a Two-Dimensional Moonpool in a Moving Vessel)

  • 송지수;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2003
  • The moonpool is a vertical well ill floating barge, frequently found in drilling ships and in diving support vessel. In this paper, numerical simulation of two-dimensional flow in moonpool situated in moving vessel is carried out using the commercial software FLUENT. The focus of the simulation is to understand drag generation mechanics of moonpool flow. To examine the effect of free surface motion on the drag, simulations are also carried out by employing two different boundary conditions at the free surface.

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