• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free wake

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Aerodynamic Noise Prediction of Automobile Engine Cooling Fan Noise (자동차 엔진 냉각홴의 공력 소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeonghan;Cho, Kyungseok;Sun, Hyosung;Shin, Hyungki;Lee, Soogab
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1998
  • Aerodynamic noise generated by automobile cooling fan is investigated. Automobile cooling fans radiate both discrete frequency noise as well as broadband noise. In the present work, the former is considered through free-wake panel method coupled with acoustic analogy fully considering the retarded time variation on the blade surface, while the latter is taken into account by three well-established broadband noise components. Experiments were performed to supplement necessary inputs as well as to provide the final comparison with the predicted noise spectrum. The predicted noise levels at blade passing frequencies agree well with the experimental data for the first few harmonics. Although the predicted broadband noise levels at higher frequencies fall below the experimental data due to the fundamental shortcomings of the utilized formulations, the analysis offers a detailed physical understanding of the fan noise generation processes.

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Noise Optimization of the Cooling Fan in an Engine Room by using Neural Network (신경망이론을 적용한 엔진룸내의 냉각팬 소음 최적화 연구)

  • Chung, Ki-Hoon;Choi, Han-Lim;Kim, Bum-Sub;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2002
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high flow rate for cooling of engines. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete frequency noise. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over the fan blade in an unsymmetric engine room. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method is used. From the calculations of unsteady force on fan blades, noise signal of an engine cooling fan is calculated by using an acoustic similarity law. Noise optimization is obtained from Neural Network which is constructed based on the calculated flow rate and noise spectrum.

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Effect of interaction between blade and tower in upwind type HAWT on blade aerodynamic performance and load (Upwind형 수평축 풍력발전기의 타워 영향에 의한 블레이드 공력 성능 및 하중 변화에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Ho-Geon;Shin, Hyung-Ki;Park, Ji-Woong;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the effects to wind turbine blade aerodynamics due to interaction between blade and tower on upwind type HAWT. In order to analyze effects of blade-tower interact ion, the analyst s program WINFAS which is based on VLM(Vortex Lattice Method), Free wake and FVE model is used. In this study, the changes of wind turbine blade aerodynamics caused by blade-tower interact ion are Investigated with various parameters windshear, yaw error, TSR and tower diameter.

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A development of design, performance and flow.noise analysis program (축류홴 설계, 성능, 유동/소음 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • KIM, C. J.;Baek, S. J.;Jeon, W. H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2001
  • A program to design an axial flow fan, analyze the performance and predict the noise was developed. In order to develop the low noise fan, that program is compulsory. This software is composed of three parts : the geometric design module, the performance analysis module, the fan noise prediction module. In order to analyze the performance, three dimensional vortex panel method is used. The unsteady flow field was analyzed by time-marching free wake method. The unsteady force data is then used in predicting the noise. Farassat's equation is used to predict the noise of fan.

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A Computational Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Spinning Sphere (회전하는 구의 공력특성에 수치해석적 연구)

  • Deshpande, S.V.;Lee, Y.K.;Kim, H.D.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2006
  • Computational Study of a sphere subjected to free stream flow and simultaneously subjected to spinning motion is carried out. Three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved using fully implicit finite volume scheme. SST(Shear Stress Transport) $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model is used. Aerodynamic characteristics being affected are studied. Validation of the numerical process is done for the no spin condition. Variation of drag coefficient and shock wave strength with increase in spinning rate is reported. Changes in the wake region of the sphere with respect to spinning speed are also observed.

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A CFD ANALYSIS OF THE FLOWFIELD OF A HELICOPTER IN FORWARD MOTION FOR THE STUDY OF PITOT-TUBE FOR INSTALLATION LOCATION (피토튜브 장착위치 선정을 위한 전진 비행하는 헬리콥터 유동장의 CFD 분석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Kang, Y.J.;Kim, S.H.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.;Park, Y.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2008
  • A CFD analysis of helicopter flowfield in forward flight is considered as non-trivial issue because of the complexity of vorticity-dominated flowfield. In this work, a study on the selection of the proper location for the installation of the Pitot probe is conducted using a CFD code which can deal with the interaction of rotor blade vortex and body. To describe the flow patterns for rotating rotor blades and body, the sliding mesh scheme is utilized. Pressure distributions and flow patterns are also analyzed to identify regions free from the interaction of body and wake induced from rotor blades.

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A CFD ANALYSIS OF THE FLOWFIELD OF A HELICOPTER IN FORWARD MOTION FOR THE STUDY OF PITOT-TUBE FOR INSTALLATION LOCATION (피토튜브 장착위치 선정을 위한 전진 비행하는 헬리콥터 유동장의 CFD 분석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Kang, Y.J.;Kim, S.H.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.;Park, Y.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2008
  • A CFD analysis of helicopter flowfield in forward flight is considered as non-trivial issue because of the complexity of vorticity-dominated flowfield. In this work, a study on the selection of the proper location for the installation of the Pitot probe is conducted using a CFD code which can deal with the interaction of rotor blade vortex and body. To describe the flow patterns for rotating rotor blades and body, the sliding mesh scheme is utilized. Pressure distributions and flow patterns are also analyzed to identify regions free from the interaction of body and wake induced from rotor blades.

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Noise Radiation Analysis of the Cooling Fan in a Heavy Equipment (중장비 팬의 엔진룸을 통한 소음방사 해석)

  • 정기훈;전완호;이덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.954-960
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    • 2001
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high cooling of engines. At the same time. the noise generated by these fans causes or serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete. The prediction model. which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the frequency and it's harmonics, has been developed by Farrasat and the Helmholtz-Kir. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM for thin body is used to calculate the sound field of the fan that is located in a engine room. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The fan noise of fan sys unsymmetric engine-room is predicted. In this paper. the discussion is confined to and discrete noise of axial fan and front Part of engine room in heavy equipments.

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A Numerical Study on the Effects of the Design Parameters upon Fan Performance and Noise (축류홴의 설계 변수가 홴의 성능과 소음에 미치는 영향의 수치적 연구)

  • 전완호;백승조;김창준;윤홍열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2001
  • Axial fans are widely used in household electrical appliances due to their easy usage and high flow rate for cooling capacity. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of serious problems. In order to calculate the noise of a fan, we develop the software IFD - Intranet Fans Design. With this software we can design, analysis the performance and predict the noise of fan. The prediction model, which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's higher harmonic frequencies, has been developed by Lowson's equation. To calculate the unsteady resultant force of the blade, time-marching free-wake method is used. The objective of this study is to calculate the effects of number of blades, rotating velocity, and sweep angle on the noise of fan..

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Software Development for Fan Flow and Noise

  • 이덕주;이성규;전원주;이진욱;김영남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1064-1067
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a GUI based software that can predict the flow and noise generated by fan. This user-friendly software is designed for the usual fan user in the various industrial companies as well as researcher related to rotating blade:;. Software consists of 3-modules; (1) concept design and performance prediction module using simple and fast methods, (2) preliminary design and flow/noise prediction module using free-wake potential solver and acoustic analogy and (3) detail design module using accurate CFD-software and acoustic formula. Some validations and applications in various fields are described.

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