• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fourier image

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Shift and Noise Tolerance Encryption System Using a Joint Transform Correlator (결합 변환 상관기를 이용한 잡음 및 변이에 강한 암호화 시스템)

  • 서동환;김수중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the shift and noise tolerance method using a virtual phase image and a joint transform correlator (JTC) architecture that can alleviate the need for an accurate optical axis alignment. An encrypted image is obtained by the Fourier transform of the product of a phase- encoded virtual image to camouflage the original one and a random phase image. Therefore, even if unauthorized users analyze the encrypted image, we can prevent the possibility of counterfeiting from unauthorized people using virtual image which dose not contain any information from the original image. We demonstrate the robustness to noise, to data loss and to shift of the encrypted image using a JTC in the proposed description technique.

A study on velocity measurements of natural convection flows using multiple pulsed particle image analysis (다중노출 입자영상해석을 통한 자연대류 유속측정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, H.T.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 1997
  • Using the film-based particle image velocimetry, natural convective flows have been measured quantitatively in a rectangular enclosure with a heater located on the bottom surface. The success rate of the present interrogation method has been obtained as a function of the number of particle pairs and the distance between the particle pairs. The influence of the diffraction halo at the center have been effectively eliminated by rotating-subtracting the original Fourier-transformed image. By utilizing the coded multiple pulsed illumination with two different time intervals, the minimum measurable velocity have been improved. The results of the velocity distributions and the heat transfer correlations have been obtained for different locations of heater in the enclosure.

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A Review of Mobile Display Image Quality

  • Kim, Youn Jin
    • Information Display
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2014
  • The current research intends to quantify the surround luminance effects on the shape of spatial luminance CSF and to propose an image quality evaluation method that is adaptive to both surround luminance and spatial frequency of a given stimulus. The proposed image quality method extends to a model called SQRI[8]. The non-linear behaviour of the HVS was taken into account by using CSF. This model can be defined as the square root integration of multiplication between display MTF and CSF. It is assumed that image quality can be determined by considering the MTF of the imaging system and the CSF of human observers. The CSF term in the original SQRI model was replaced by the surround adaptive CSF quantified in this study and it is divided by the Fourier transform of a given stimulus. A few limitations of the current work should be addressed and revised in the future study. First, more accurate model predictions can be achievable when the actual display MTF is measured and used instead of the approximation. Then, a further improvement to the model prediction accuracy can be made when chromatic adaptation of the HVS is taken into account[45-46].

Morphological Variation Classification of Red Blood Cells using Neural Network Model in the Peripheral Blood Images (말초혈액영상에서 신경망 모델을 이용한 적혈구의 형태학적 변이 분류)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su;Kim, Pan-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2707-2715
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    • 1999
  • Recently, there have been researches to automate processing and analysing images in the medical field using image processing technique, a fast communication network, and high performance hardware. In this paper, we propose a system to be able to analyze morphological abnormality of red-blood cells for peripheral blood image using image processing techniques. To do this, we segment red-blood cells in the blood image acquired from microscope with CCD camera and then extract UNL fourier features to classify them into 15 classes. We reduce the number of multi-variate features using PCA to construct a more efficient classifier. Our system has the best performance in recognition rate, compared with two other algorithms, LVQ3 and k-NN. So, we show that it can be applied to a pathological guided system.

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A Study on the Analysis of Mucociliary Beat Frequency Using Image Processing (영상 처리 방법을 이용한 후각 상피 세포의 섬모 운동 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, W.J.;Park, K.S.;Min, Y.G.;Sung, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1996
  • Mucociliary transport is one of the essential defensive functions of the airway mucosa. In this paper, the objective and quantitative method of measuring CBF(Ciliary Beat Frequency) was developed based on the image processing method. Microscopic ciliary images are acquired through image processing board inside PC, and data necessary for the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) analysis are extracted. By means of FFT analysis, maximum peak frequencies are found in each divided block of a whole acquired image. Finally using these frequencies, we compose a frequency map showing the spatial distribution of CBF's.

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Distortion Correction Method Using Spectral Characteristics of Integral Images (집적영상의 스펙트럼 특성을 이용한 왜곡 교정 방법)

  • Jin, Zhengju;Lee, Byung-Ju;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to correct the perspective distortion that occurs in the process of acquiring the integral images. In the proposed method, the distortion correction is based on the spectral characteristics of integral images. As element images of an integral image are repeated nearly periodically, its Fourier spectrum is given as an impulse train. On the contrary, the impulse train do not appear in the spectra of distorted images. In the proposed method, therefore, the perspective distortion parameters are detected by using the characteristics of the spectrum obtained through the Fourier transform, and then the distorted images are corrected by using the parameters. Through experiments, we verify that the proposed method effectively works for the perspective distortion correction.

Robust Watermarking in Medical Images Using by Polar Transformation (의료영상에서 Polar 변환을 적용한 강인한 워터마킹 기법)

  • 남기철;박무훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2004
  • Medical images are being managed more by PACS in general medical institutions. It is important to protect patients from being invaded their privacy related to the images. It is also necessary to confirm the ownership, the right of property of the medical images and notice whether the data are modified. In this paper, we propose a robust watermarking against RST attacks in medical images on the PACS. The proposed scheme modifies and improves Log-Polar Mapping and Fourier Mellin Transform in order to realize and recover serious image degradation and watermark data loss caused by the conversion between cartesian coordinate and log-polar coordinate. We used the radius and theta Look Up Table to solve the realization of the Fourier Mellin Transform, and inserted a watermark into 2D-DFT magnitudes using Spread Spectrum. Experimental results shows that this method are robust to rotation attack.

Visual Object Tracking using Surface Fitting for Scale and Rotation Estimation

  • Wang, Yuhao;Ma, Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1744-1760
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    • 2021
  • Since correlation filter appeared in the field of object tracking, it plays an increasingly vital role due to its excellent performance. Although many sophisticated trackers have been successfully applied to track the object accurately, very few of them attaches importance to the scale and rotation estimation. In order to address the above limitation, we propose a novel method combined with Fourier-Mellin transform and confidence evaluation strategy for robust object tracking. In the first place, we construct a correlation filter to locate the target object precisely. Then, a log-polar technique is used in the Fourier-Mellin transform to cope with the rotation and scale changes. In order to achieve subpixel accuracy, we come up with an efficient surface fitting mechanism to obtain the optimal calculation result. In addition, we introduce a confidence evaluation strategy modeled on the output response, which can decrease the impact of image noise and perform as a criterion to evaluate the target model stability. Experimental experiments on OTB100 demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves superior capability in success plots and precision plots of OPE, which is 10.8% points and 8.6% points than those of KCF. Besides, our method performs favorably against the others in terms of SRE and TRE validation schemes, which shows the superiority of our proposed algorithm in scale and rotation evaluation.

Analyzing performance of time series classification using STFT and time series imaging algorithms

  • Sung-Kyu Hong;Sang-Chul Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, instead of using recurrent neural network, we compare a classification performance of time series imaging algorithms using convolution neural network. There are traditional algorithms that imaging time series data (e.g. GAF(Gramian Angular Field), MTF(Markov Transition Field), RP(Recurrence Plot)) in TSC(Time Series Classification) community. Furthermore, we compare STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) algorithm that can acquire spectrogram that visualize feature of voice data. We experiment CNN's performance by adjusting hyper parameters of imaging algorithms. When evaluate with GunPoint dataset in UCR archive, STFT(Short-Time Fourier transform) has higher accuracy than other algorithms. GAF has 98~99% accuracy either, but there is a disadvantage that size of image is massive.

Digital watermarking using binary phase hologram and optical interferometer (이진 위상 홀로그램과 광학적 간섭계를 이용한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김병열;서동환;조규보;신창목;김수중;김철수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new optical watermarking method, which can protect the copyright of digital data, using a binary phase hologram and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Using a simulated annealing algorithm, the binary phase hologram of the mark image to be hidden is designed. We obtained a watermarked image by linearly superposing the hologram, which is the watermark, in the original image. The extraction processing of the mark image from the watermarked image is achieved by placing the phase-modulated watermarked image on a LCD in one path and the phase-modulated original image on another LCD in the other path in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The mark image was obtained by inverse Fourier transforming the phase modulated interference intensity. We confirmed that the proposed method is robust for the cropped images through computer simulation, and we implemented it optically using LCDs which are phase modulation devices.