• 제목/요약/키워드: Four-switch converter

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.026초

Individual Charge Equalization Converter with Parallel Primary Winding of Transformer for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Strings in an HEV

  • Kim, Chol-Ho;Park, Hong-Sun;Kim, Chong-Eun;Moon, Gun-Woo;Lee, Joong-Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.472-480
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a charge equalization converter with parallel-connected primary windings of transformers is proposed. The proposed work effectively balances the voltage among Lithium-Ion battery cells despite each battery cell has low voltage gap compared with its state of charge (SOC). The principle of the proposed work is that the equalizing energy from all battery strings moves to the lowest voltage battery through the isolated dc/dc converter controlled by the corresponding solid state relay switch. For this research a prototype of four Lithium-Ion battery cells is optimally designed and implemented, and experimental results show that the proposed method has excellent cell balancing performance.

직접전력변환 방식을 이용한 전압 sag/swell 보상기의 구현 (Implementation of Voltage Sag/Swell Compensator Using Direct Power Conversion Method)

  • 차한주;이대동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1014-1015
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new single phase voltage sag/swell compensator using direct power conversion is introduced. A new compensator consists of input/output filter, series transformer and direct at-ac converter, which is a single-phase back-to-back PWM converter without dc-link capacitors. Advantages of the proposed compensator include: simple power circuit by eliminating dc-link electrolytic capacitors and thereby, improved reliability and increased life time of the entire compensator; simple PWM strategy to compensate voltage sag/swell at the same time and reduced switching losses in the ac-ac converter. Further, the proposed scheme is able to adopt simple switch commutation method without requiring complex four-step commutation method commonly required in the direct power conversion. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the advantages of the new compensator and PWM strategy.

  • PDF

트랜스포머 1차측 병렬 구조를 가진 직렬 연결 리튬이온 배터리 전하 균일 컨버터 (Charge Equalization Converter with Parallel Primary Winding for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery strings)

  • 김철호;박홍선;김정은;문건우;이중휘
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.256-258
    • /
    • 2007
  • A charge equalization converter with parallel-connected primary windings of transformers is proposed in digest. The proposed work effectively balance the voltage among Lithium-Ion battery cells despite each battery cell has low voltage gap compared with its SOC. The principle of the proposed work is that the equalizing energy from all battery strings moves to the lowest voltage battery through the isolated dc/dc converter controlled by the corresponding bi-directional switch. In this digest, a prototype of four Lithium-Ion battery cells is optimally designed and implemented, and experimental results show that the proposed method has excellent cell balancing performance.

  • PDF

Practical Implementation of an Interleaved Boost Converter for Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Wen, Huiqing;Su, Bin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.1035-1046
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study presents a practical implementation of a multi-mode two-phase interleaved boost converter for fuel cell electric vehicle application. The main operating modes, which include two continuous conducting modes and four discontinuous conducting modes, are discussed. The boundaries and transitions among these modes are analyzed with consideration of the inductor parasitic resistance. The safe operational area is analyzed through a comparison of the different operating modes. The output voltage and power characteristics with open-loop or closed-loop operation are also discussed. Key performance parameters, including the DC voltage gain, input ripple current, output ripple voltage, and switch stresses, are presented and supported by simulation and experimental results.

새로운 방식의 단상 인버터를 이용한 태양광 시스템 구현 (A New Solar Energy Conversion System Implemented using Single Phase Inverter)

  • 홍정표;김태화;원태현;권순재;홍순일;김종달
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.488-491
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper proposed method of maximum power point tracking using boost converter for a connected single phase inverter with photovoltaic system. The maximum power point tracking control is based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of boost converter and single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The predicted current control provide current with sinusoidal wave shape and inphase with voltage. The generation control circuit allows each photovoltaic module to operate independently at peak capacity, simply by detecting of the output power of the system. Furthermore, the generation control circuit attenuates low-frequency ripple voltage, which is caused by the full-bridge inverter, across the photovoltaic modules. Consequently, the output power of system is increased due to the increase in average power generated by the photovoltaic modules. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation.

  • PDF

10kW급 독립형 태양광발전 시스템 (10kW Stand-alone Photovoltaic System)

  • 유권종;송진수;정영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.1942-1944
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a 10kW stand-alone photovoltaic power generation system with uninterruptible power system facility and its simple topology. The system s based on a DC/DC converter for a photovoltaic energy conversion, a four switch IGBT PWM inverter, a battery, and DSP controller.

  • PDF

단일칩 마이컴을 이용한 위상변위 방식 풀브리지 직류-직류 전력변환기 (Phase-Shift Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter using the One-Chip Micom)

  • 정강률
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.517-527
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 단일칩 마이컴을 이용한 위상변위 방식 직류-직류 전력변환기를 제안한다. 제안한 전력변환기의 1차측은 위상변위 방식에 의하여 단극성 펄스폭변조(unipolar PWM)로 동작하는 풀브리지 전력구조이며, 2차측은 4개의 다이오드로 구성된 풀브리지 전파정류기이다. 제안한 전력변환기의 제어는 단일칩 마이컴에 의해 수행되고, 그 MOSFET 스위치들은 부트스트랩 회로에 의해 구동된다. 그래서 전력변환기의 전체 시스템은 간단하다. 제안한 전력변환기는 공진회로와 저지커패시터를 이용하여 고효율을 달성한다. 본 논문에서는 먼저, 제안한 전력변환기의 전력회로의 동작을 각 동작모드를 따라 설명한다. 그리고 제안한 전력변환기의 전력회로 설계방식을 보이고 제안한 전력변환기를 동작시키는 마이컴 상의 소프트웨어 제어 알고리즘과 피드백 및 스위치 구동 회로에 관하여 간략히 설명한다. 그 후, 본 논문에서 제시한 설계와 구현방식에 의하여 설계하고 제작된 시제품 전력변환기의 실험결과를 통하여 제안한 전력변환기의 동작 특성을 입증한다. 실험결과에서 약 92% 정도의 최고 효율을 얻었다.

Multi-Output LED Driver Integrated with 3-Switch Converter and Passive Current Balance for Portable Applications

  • Song, Sen;Ni, Kai;Chen, Guipeng;Hu, Yihua;Yu, Dongsheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-67
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study presents a new portable eight-output light emitting diode (LED) driver. The eight output-channels are divided into two equal groups, and their output powers can be controlled individually by three active switches. In addition, a simple capacitor-based passive current balancing circuit (CBC) is employed in each port to guarantee that the currents of the four LEDs are the same. When compared with the conventionally used separate two-output isolated converters, the proposed one uses one less active switch. Moreover, zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) is achieved, which improves the power efficiency of the driver. Finally, a highly compact prototype is built, which can reach an efficiency of 94.6%.

Novel Peak-Power Tracking Algorithm for Photovoltaic Conversion System

  • Kim, Sil-Keun;Hong, Soon-Ill;Hong, Jeng-Pyo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권9호
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) algorithm for power of PV(Photovoltaic) systems is presented using a boost converter for a connected single phase inverter. On the basic principle of power generation for the PV(photovoltaic) module, the model of a PV system is presented. On the basis of this model, simulation of this PV system and algorithms for maximum power point tracking are described by utilizing a boost converter to adjust the output voltage of the PV module. Based on output power of a boost converter, single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT#s switch in full bridge. Furthermore, a low cost control system for solar energy conversion using the DSP is developed, based on the boost converter to adjust the output voltage of the PV module. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation. Finally, experimental results confirm the superior performance of the proposed method.

4상 SRM의 토크 특성개선을 위한 컨버터 (A novel Active Converter of 4-phase SRM for Torque Characteristic Improving)

  • ;박태흡;김태형;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.265-267
    • /
    • 2008
  • As generally recognized, the driving performance of a SRM at higher speed will be degraded due to the effects of back electromagnetic force (EMF). This phenomenon can be improved via voltage boosting. So in this paper an improved converter of enhancing the performance for four-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) is proposed. By using one additional capacitor and switches, an extra controllable boosted voltage can be produced during the rise and fall periods of a motor phase current. Then this active boosted voltage can reduce the effect of EMF on the current, particularly at high speeds. The attractive features of the proposed converter are as follows: obtaining boosted voltage to improve performance of SRM with same numbers of switch and diode as asymmetric converter, having higher control flexibility and capability of boosting voltage compared with passive boosting converters, possessing lower cost and simple control in comparison with existing active boosting converters. The performances of the proposed circuit are verified by the simulation and experiment results.

  • PDF