• Title/Summary/Keyword: Foundation part

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Structural Analysis for the Collapse Accident of Tower Crane (타워크레인 붕괴사고의 구조적 분석)

  • 이명구;노민래
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2001
  • The tower cranes are the very useful construction machine in the high place works. But they are very susceptible to the load balance, the wind load and the hanging load because they are the very slender structures and those center of gravity is located in the upper part. Therefore, the collapse accidents of tower one have repeatedly happened during the assemble or disassemble works. The correcting frame may has often used in order to correct the error in the setting of foundation anchors. The goal of this study is that propose the methods preventible the collapse accident of tower crane which is constructed by using the correcting frame. In order to accomplish the goal of this study, the field survey, the reference investigation and the structure analysis were performed for the collapse accident of tower crane using the correcting frame. This study result in the methods preventible the same accident.

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Structural Safety in Installation System for Monopile Basic Construction of Offshore Wind Power Generators (해상풍력발전기 모노파일 기초공사용 설치시스템 구조 안전성)

  • Cha, Tae-Hyeong;Chung, Won-Jee;Lee, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the development of offshore wind farms based on past technical experiences from onshore wind turbine installations has become a worldwide issue. This study investigated the technical issues related to offshore wind farms and large-diameter monopiles from an economic perspective. In particular, the monopile foundation system (MFS), which is the most important part of the proposed fast construction system, is applied for the first time in Korea, and structural verification is essential because it supports large-diameter monopiles and is in charge of excavation. Therefore, in this study, a rapid construction system for large offshore wind power generators was introduced, and stability verification was performed through the structural analysis of the MFS.

A Study on Punching Shear of Column-Foundation Joint Connection for Reinforced Steel Base Plate (Base Plate로 보강된 기둥-기초 접합부의 뚫림전단강도 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Kyum;Park, Jong-Kwon;Han, Sang-Hee;Kim, Byung-Cheol;Jang, Il-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the RC column-based joint connection part carry out loading test by reinforced hollow or extended Base Plate in order to confirm that RC joint punching shear reinforcement effect of applying the Base Plate. Base Plate thickness, extension length, size, and type as the variable, Base Plate suitable for the stress distribution and shape and dimensions confirmed through experiment and then reinforcing effect was analyzed. Experimentally, vertical load transmitted to the Base Plate from column to foundation is effective to stress distribution and then, type of hollow reinforcement more efficient than a closed. Through experiment, improve performance and ductility due to reinforcement and relative to the thickness of the existing foundation reduced even showed better performance than the existing. The behavior of the reinforced specimens be able to induce from brittle to ductile. Experiment on loading to destroy performed the pattern of cracks, destruction aspect before and after reinforcement.

Suggestion of Optimum PHC Pile for 15~40 Story Shear Wall Type Apartment Building (벽식공동주택의 층수변화에 따른 최적 PHC말뚝 제안)

  • Lee, Bum-Sik;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Boo;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Ha, Young-Bae;Choi, Geong-Ryun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2012
  • LH applies a uniformly standardized PHC Pile to 15~25 stories of Shear-wall type Apartment Building. Recently it is predicted that LH will construct over 30~40 story Apartment Building to keep varied project condition and faces urgent needs to save construction cost for improving its competitiveness. Therefore, structural analysis and design on the upper part and foundation of apartment building were carried out in this study by subdividing story of apartment building, e.g. 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 stories. Reflecting the result of basement analysis and design, the economic evaluations are performed and the optimum diameters of PHC piles are suggested. The result of this paper is considered to be applied usefully for foundation design of LH apartment housing, and the suggested PHC Piles can be used effectively by increasing efficiency and saving the construction cost of foundation.

Antioxidant Activity of Corn (Zea mays L.) By-Products and Changes in Phytosterol Content according to the Growth Period of Leaves and Stems (옥수수 부산물의 항산화 활성 및 잎과 줄기의 생육시기별 Phytosterol 함량 변화)

  • Mi Ja Lee;Hyun Young Kim;Seung-Yeob Song;Woo Duck Seo
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2023
  • As the consumption of corn increases, the production of by-products is also increasing. In this study, functional substances and antioxidant activities of corn by-products were investigated to determine their applicability as functional materials. Total polyphenol, flavonoid contents, and ABTS antioxidant activity were the highest in leaves. The total phenolic acid content was the highest in cobs; p-coumaric and ferulic acid were the main components. Phytosterol content in leaves and stems was high at 64 and 50 days after sowing, 261.4 and 274.7 mg/100 g, respectively. β-sitosterol of the leaves and stems was the highest, 149.2 and 138.7 mg/100 g. The total phytosterol content of grains and by-products harvested 106 days after sowing was in the order of: corn silk, husk, grain, leaf, stem, and cob. Among the phytosterols, β-sitosterol was the highest, followed by stigmasterol and campesterol, and the composition was different depending on part. The total phytosterol content was the highest in husk and corn silk, but the stems and leaves, which account for 50% of the total corn biomass, also contained high phytosterol content. Therefore, corn leaves and stems are expected to be used as functional raw materials for the development of functional materials in the future.

Types and characteristics of Introduction part of elementary mathematics classes exposed to lesson plans composed by elementary teachers (초등교사의 교수·학습 과정안에 나타난 초등학교 수학수업 도입부 유형과 특징)

  • Kim, Soo mi
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.78-95
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    • 2014
  • Students' interest and motivation of a lesson can be deeply influenced by how their teacher starts his or her lesson. So the introduction part of math classes should be very carefully and thoughtfully designed. The goal of this study is to serve the foundation for developing the practical types of introduction part of math classes and to draw the implications for planning and teaching math classes. For these, 19 lesson plans titled by 'volume of cylinders' composed by elementary teachers and 2 lesson videos on the internet are analyzed. Finally, seven types of introduction parts of math class are probed and several implications are suggested.

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Optimal Design of Prefabricated Passenger Car-overpass Structures (승용차 전용 조립식 고가도로의 최적설계)

  • 조성배;김영우;신영석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2004
  • The main objective of this research is to determine the optimal sections of infrastructure (the pier and foundation) for orthotropic steel decks which is a part of prefabricated passenger car overpasses. Since the bridge to be designed allows only passenger cars, design loads are determined according to this condition. The total volume of the infrastructure is formulated as the objective function and the design constraints are based on the 'Korean Bridge Design Code' and 'Design Manual of Steel Framed Pier'. The programs used in this research are MATLAB 6.5 and MIDAS CIVIL.

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The Sound Effects Set of the Robot Motions (로봇모션에 따른 감성음 설정)

  • Jeong, Jae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2008
  • The goal of this paper is to select and analyze the sound for robot which can help and serve the big retail market, as the part of research for design foundation development of Human Robot Interface. The sounds which are related with activity, such as thanks, reject, agony,absurdity, gladness, approval, were selected among targeted sounds with 2 step SD method. The result for using Quantitative analysis model-3 with psychological similar degree of selected sound was argued with 'the brightness of sound' and 'violent of sound'.

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DESIGN OF THE CEMENT DEEP MIXING FOUNDATION FOR THE BUSAN-GEOJE IMMERSED TUNNEL

  • Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09c
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2010
  • The GK immersed tunnel as a part of the Busan-Geoje Fixed Link Project, introduced the immersed tunnel method into Korea for the first time. This challeging project to be completed in 2010 will open a new era to link oceans of the world with optimized design and safety for future use. The immersed tunnel method would possibly suitable for use in construction of a sub sea tunnel from Korea to Japan and from Korea to China that could potentially be built in the distant future. We hope the techniques learned from the Busan-Geoje Fixed Link Project can be applied to further projects in the near future.

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A Study on the Layout of the 2nd construction in Hwangnyongsa Buddhist Temple Site (황룡사 중건가람배치 연구)

  • Kim, Sookyung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2014
  • This paper aimed to identify the variation of layout in Hwangnyoungsa buddhist temple site based on studying published the excavation research paper and texts related to layout. According to earlier studies, in 1st construction period(553~569) of Hwangnyoungsa, there were trisection spaces with one main hall and two corridors in inner part and then in 2nd period(584~645), unified one. But actually trisection spaces had been maintained until the middle part of 8th century. And in each space there was the main hall with large yard. That is the 2nd period layout of Hwangnyoungsa. For the attainment this result, each building remains are judged under duplicated situation which one was the previous and next by consideration of the construction condition and special features of foundation. Although the meaning of trisection system of Hwangnyoungsa is similar with the layout of ancient palace, it could be said to derive from accumulation excavation research in Silla's archeological site and such studies.