• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forming simulation

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Numerical Analysis on the High Speed Precision Press for Ultra-thin Sheet Metal Forming (초박판 성형용 고속 정밀프레스에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Kang, J.J.;Kim, J.E.;Hong, S.K.;Kim, J.D.;Heo, Y.M.;Cho, C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2008
  • Ultra-thin sheet metal forming techniques are required in precision forming of miniaturized and integrated products. In order to manufacture a good quality and low cost ultra-thin sheet metal products, a highly precise high-speed press is needed. The precision of a press is related with its vibration characteristics during pressing operation. This study evaluated the vibration characteristics of a proposed press design using computer simulation. The analysis compares the static deformation characteristics of the slide and the slide motion for the metal forming of an ultra-thin sheet of thickness less than 0.1mm. Further, in order to minimize the vibrations during high speed pressing operation, revolution balances of the eccentric shaft and the balance weight device is also considered. Finally, modal analysis is used to characterize the natural frequency of vibration of the press.

Compensation Design to Reduce Springback in Sheet Metal Forming of 1.2GPa Ultra High Strength Steel (1.2GPa급 강판 판재 성형에서 스프링백 감소를 위한 금형 보상 설계)

  • Kwon, S.H.;Lee, H.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, S.W.;Jung, C.Y.;Hong, S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2016
  • The manual modification of stamping die has widely been used in order to reduce springback after sheet metal forming. When UHSS (Ultra High Strength Steel) is used in sheet metal forming, the die design considering springback compensation is more difficult because higher strength sheet has more springback. In this study, the optimization method was used in order to design die geometry considering springback compensation after forming of 1.2GPa UHSS. Die geometries were defined as design variables and the springback distance from the die surface was conducted as object function in optimization process. The optimized die geometry considering springback compensation was performed using finite element and optimization analysis. The simulation results such as thickness distribution and springback amount were compared with measured data using 3D optical measurement system (GOM ARGUS, ATOS). And the prediction of springback amount showed a good agreement within test results.

Effective Beam Structure for Multi-Target Detection and Tracking in the Active Electrically Scanned Array Radar (능동위상배열 레이더에서 다중표적 탐지/추적을 위한 효과적인 빔 구조 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Seok-Gon;Park, Dae-Sung;Cho, Byung-Lae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an efficient receive beam structure able to search and track the simultaneous bundle targets with the active electrically scanned array radar. One of the characteristic with the active phased array radar is to point toward wanted direction and to forming simultaneously the digital multi-beam. This paper proposes method to detect and track rapidly bundle targets coming to radar using the digital beam forming. The proposed the beam forming method in the paper is evaluated about the angle accuracy of targets via a computer simulation.

Application of Operating Window to Robust Process Optimization of Sheet Metal Forming (기능창을 이용한 박판성형의 공정 최적화)

  • Kim, Kyungmo;Yin, Jeong Je;Suh, Yong S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.110-121
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    • 2009
  • It is essential to embed product quality in the design process to win the global competition. Many components found in many products including automobiles and electronic devices are fabricated using sheet metal forming processes. Wrinkle and fracture are two types of defects frequently found in the sheet metal forming process. Reducing such defects is a hard problem as they are affected by many uncontrollable factors. Attempts to solve the problem based on traditional deterministic optimization theories are often led to failures. Furthermore, the wrinkle and fracture are conflicting defects in such a way that reducing one defect leads to increasing the other. Hence, it is a difficult task to reduce both of them at the same time. In this research, a new design method for reducing the rates of conflicting defects under uncontrollable factors is presented by using operating window and a sequential search procedure. A new SN ratio is proposed to overcome the problems of a traditional SN ratio used in the operating window technique. The method is applied to optimizing the robust design of a sheet metal forming process. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a comparison is made between the traditional and the proposed methods using simulation software, applied to a design of particular sheet metal forming process problem. The results show that the proposed method always gives a more robust design that is less sensitive to noises than the traditional method.

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Finite Element Analysis on Process Improvement of the Multi-Forming for the Motor-Case of an Automobile (자동차용 모터케이스 성형용 멀티포머의 공정개선에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim H. J.;Bae W. B.;Cho J. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2005
  • There are about 10 motors for tile actuator of the automation system in an auto-mobile recently. The performance of the motor-case is much related to the noise and the vibration of an auto-mobile Multi-Forming process is so much the better than existing deep-drawing or Multi-step forming by press by less cost, installation and staff. But there isn't the specific and general process design, so we aren't good at competition. So in the first step, I want to study about the core design for the multi-forming process. We can access by the elasto-plastic theory and the finite element method, and we use a commercial package of the Deform-2D and, Deform-3D which is based on three-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element, evaluated propriety oi the package. The evaluation of the package propriety was simulated by simple bending example. It was found the elasto-plastic theory was mostly in agreement with the simulation. We proposed that three type of section for the core and analyzed by finite element method (Deform-2D). We can get the best result with the ellipse type core. Then we apply the result of the preceding analysis to the finite element method (Deform-3D). In 3D-finite element analysis, we can get the result of 8/100mm-roundness. This result can help the improvement of the multi-forming process.

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Evaluation of Stamp Forming Process Parameters for CF/PEKK Thermoplastic Composite Using Finite Element Method (고속 열 성형 유한요소해석을 활용한 CF/PEKK 열가소성 복합재 구조물 제작 공정 예측 및 검증)

  • Lee, Keung-In;Choe, Hyeon-Seok;Kwak, June-Woo;Lee, Jun-Sung;Ju, Hyun-Woo;Kweon, Jin-Hwe;Nam, Young-Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2021
  • This study presented the evaluation of the stamp forming process for L-shape CF/PEKK thermoplastic composite using the finite element model. The formability of three different trimming allowances has been examined for representative product geometry. The results showed that those manufactured by high trimming allowance showed more excellent formability in those areas. Moreover, the effects of the trimming allowances on the stress, thickness, wrinkle distributions of thermoplastic composites fabricated with the stamp forming process were evaluated. The comparison of the simulation and experimental results for the thickness and wrinkle distributions proved the accuracy of the stamp forming model. The crystallinity of the composite was performed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The void content of the composite was evaluated by matrix digestion. Then, the fabricated structure was characterized and achieved high quality in crystallinity and void content. Consequently, the presented FEM modeling shows excellent potential for application in the aircraft product design process. This pragmatic approach could efficiently offer a valuable solution for the thermoplastic composite manufacturing field.

Numerical Simulation for Prediction of Existing Cavity Location on Earthquake-Induced Building Collapse (지진에 의한 건축물 붕괴 시 매몰공동 위치 예측에 관한 수치해석 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Jahe;Park, Hoon;Kim, Kwang Yeom;Shin, Hyu-Soung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.613-621
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    • 2015
  • The most urgent measure to be taken for a rapid rescue when a building collapse happens is to designate or predict a possible location where human beings are alive. It is, however, very difficult to find and correctly designate such cavities by conventional geophysical survey due to a pile of debris of building members. In this study, the simulation of building collapse induced by an earthquake was conducted to predict forming pattern of a existing cavities. The simulation cases included the influence of structure wall existence and height of building. Three types of building structure: five-story, ten-story and fifteen-story were prepared as a simulation case. In the case of high building, a collapse range on the inside of the building increased consequently lowering the possibility of lifeguard cavern forming. In addition, when a wall exists in the basement floor, the possibility that existing cavities could be formed increased compared to the cases without wall.

A Study of Bending Process for Development of Subframe by Hydroforming (일체화 성형 서브프레임 개발을 위한 벤딩 공정의 영향성 연구)

  • 서창희;이우식;김헌영;임희택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2003
  • In the present study, subframe was developed using hydroforming technology. The manufacturing process for subframe consists of tube bending, pre-forming and hydroforming. The effects of bending process for manufacturing hydroformed subframe were researched. And the variables of bending process were studied by FEM simulation. The bending method is rotary draw bending that is the most popular, cost-effective bending method for thin walled tubes.

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A Study on the Characteristics of springback about an automobile rear side frame (자동차 리어사이드 프레임에 대한 스프링백 특성연구)

  • 신용승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1999
  • Springback after forming is the critical factor affecting the product quality. It is very difficult to predict the amount of springback not only because of complex geometry and material characteristics of the stamping product but because the methodology has not been established. In this study springback mechanism is introduced and experimental tryout and computer simulation are carried out for die design of automotive rear side frame. Futher springback was verified by comparing the result of computer simulation with the measured tryout result.

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Finite Element Analysis of SMC Compression Molding Processes (SMC 압축성형 공정에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 1995
  • A finite element program is developed to analyze the flow phenomena in SMC compression molding as a viscoplastic model. The calculation of temperature distribution is also carried out by uncoupling the thermal analysis from the flow analysis. SMC molding processes with a flat plate substructure and the one with a T-shaped rib are considered in numerical simulation. The numerical results provide deformed shapes, temperature distribution in a SMC charge, and the forming load. The simulation of compression molding of a flat plate with a T-shaped rib requires a remeshing technique for the whole process.

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