• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forming analysis

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The Study for Development of Damper Case Production Technique using Incremental Forming (Incremental Forming 기술을 적용한 Damper Case 생산 기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Won;Jeong, Young-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2011
  • Currently, for the damper case, the material produced by cast/forge welding is mechanically processed and then the final product is mass-produced. By cutting the cast/forge welded material, the issues of excessive cutting time, multiple process production, and a large amount of chips (40% loss from the original material) arise, causing increased production cost and reduced profitability. Thus, in this study, the incremental forming technology which generates no chips was applied in production. Analysis was excuted for 1st and 2nd works by change of tool diameter and working tool. For this, 3D molding and analysis were executed, which was applied to the processing the result, successful processing could be achieved through a few trials of molding processing according to tool forming and rotation counts.

A Study on Process Design of cold Forging for Inner Tooth Part (내부 치형 부품의 냉간단조 공정설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박준모;이현철;신동초;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses process design of cold forging for inner tooth part, drum clutch. In respect to high productivity, low material consumption and low piece production costs, Metal forming has more merits than machining process. Net shape forming is huh technology which satisfies merits of metal forming and achieves high accuracy. Recently, net shape forming method widely applied because of high productivity, low material consumption and low piece production costs using press. In this study, the method which accuracy of drum clutch, automatic transmission pin, can be improved is discussed. First, process variables for process design of drum clutch are selected, and then process design is accomplished using forming analysis method. from forming analysis, forming load, stress, unfiling part is obtained. and comparing these results, optimal process design can be determined.

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Deformation Characteristics in Sheet Metal Forming with Small Ball (소형 구를 이용한 박판 성형에서의 변형특성)

  • 심명섭;박종진
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the technology of incremental forming for sheet metal components has drawn attention for small-batch productions. In the present investigation, a forming tool containing a freely-rotating ball was developed and applied to forming of various shapes with full annealed Al 1050 sheet. Deformation characteristics occurring during forming with this tool was examined through FEM analysis and grid measurement. It was found that deformation modes developed along a straight path and around a corner are close to those of plane-strain and equi-biaxial stretching, respectively, and that cracks occur mostly at corners for the same depth of tool. FEM analysis was successfully applied to this special type of forming process and provided comparable results to the measurements from experiment.

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Comparison of Forming Force on Forward and Backward Flow Forming for Combustion Chamber (연소기 제작을 위한 전후방 유동성형에서의 성형력 비교)

  • Nam Kyoung-O;Yeom Sung-Ho;Hong Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2006
  • The flow forming has been used to produce long thin walled tube parts, with reduced forming force and enhanced mechanical and surface quality for a good finished part, compared with other method formed parts. Especially, the flow forming is suitable for making high precision thin walled cylinders, such as rocket motor cases, combustion chamber, hydraulic cylinders and high-pressure vessels and so on. In this paper, finite element analysis of three-roller forward and backward flow forming for combustion chamber is carried out to study efforts of forming depth and feed rate on forming force. The axial and radial forming forces of forward flow forming on several forming depth and feed rate conditions are compared with those of backward flow forming.

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The Effects of Forming Depth and Feed Rate on Forming Force of Flow Forming (유동성형의 성형력에 미치는 가공깊이와 이송속도의 영향)

  • Nam K. O.;Yeom S. H.;Kang S. J.;Hong S. I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2005
  • The flow forming has been used to produce long thin walled tube parts, with reduced forming load and enhanced mechanical and surface quality for a good finished part compared with other method formed parts. So flow forming technique is used widely in industrial production. Especially spinning and flow farming techniques an used frequently in automotive, aerial, defense industry. In this paper, FEM analysis of three-roller backward flow forming of a workpiece is carried out to study effects of forming depth and feed rate on forming force. The axial and radial forces on several forming depth and feed rate conditions are obtained. The phenomena such as bell mouth, build up and bulging during simulation are observed as well.

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Development of Analysis System for Sheet Metal Forming (박판금속 성형고정 해석시스템 개발)

  • 정완진;조진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1998
  • An analysis system for sheet metal forming has been developed to improve the design and tryout process by predicting the deformation behaviour more precisely. This analysis system consists of forming analysis, springback analysis and post processor modules. The more accurate prediction of stress history can be achived due to the improved contact algorithm. Successive simulation of several processes can be carried out conveniently without interrupt by the improved data management of the developed system. The error of data transfer between forming analysis and springback analysis is minimized using the proper shell element. Several benchmark test results and practical results are presented to show the effectiveness and reliability of this program.

Hydro-forming Process Control and Design Concept of Automotive Rear Sub-frame Components Through Cross Sectional Analysis (단면 분석을 통한 자동차용 리어 서브-프레임 하이드로포밍 부품의 공정 제어 및 설계)

  • Kim, Kee Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • Hydro-forming technology has spread dramatically throughout automotive industry over the last 20 years. This technology has many advantages for automotive applications in terms of better structural integrity of the parts, lower cost from fewer parts, material savings, weight reduction, lower springback, improved strength, durability, and design flexibility. In this study, various simulation technologies were developed to investigate the formability of hydro-forming components. Through this technology, to establish the effective forming process for appropriate components design, the bending process, pre-forming process, die closing process, etc. were considered for good forming. This paper proposes the forming amount, section length (corresponding to the hydro-forming press capacity), and minimum curvature (curvature effect evaluation according to the hydro-forming pressure) among the considerations in the design of the hydro-forming part. In addition, a design method is proposed for hydro-forming molding by carrying out cross section analysis of a real sub-frame part for automobiles. The effects of pre-bending, axial feed, hydraulic pressure, press load, and friction among the hydro-forming process parameters were analyzed. Therefore, whether these processes are necessary factors for hydro-forming were examined.

Development of a Roll-Forming Process of Linearly Variable Symmetric Hat-type Cross-section (좌우 대칭 모자형 단면이 길이 방향으로 선형적으로 변하는 롤 포밍 공정의 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Heui;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2015
  • The roll-forming process is a highly productive incremental forming process and is suitable for manufacturing thin, high-strength steel products. Recently, this process has been considered one of the most productive processes in manufacturing high-strength steel automotive structural parts. However, it is very difficult to develop the roll-forming process when the cross-sectional shape of the product changes in the longitudinal direction. In this study, a roll-forming process for manufacturing high-strength steel automotive parts with a linearly variable symmetric hat-type cross-section was developed. The forming rolls were designed by the 3D CAD system, CATIA. Additionally, the designed forming rolls were modified by the simulation through the 3D elastic-plastic finite element analysis software, MARC. The results of the finite element analysis show that the final roll-forming roll can successfully produce the desired high-strength steel automotive part with a variable cross-section.

A Study on the Forming Process of Stair Type Side Sill for Automobile using DP780 (DP780이 적용된 자동차용 계단형 사이드실의 성형공정 연구)

  • Suh, C.H.;Shin, H.D.;Jung, Y.C.;Park, C.D.;Lim, Y.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2009
  • High strength steels are widely used for lightweight automobile parts and the control of springback is very important in sheet metal forming. The object of this study is to develop the forming process for stair type side sill made of high strength steel, DP780. Stair type side sill with local formed area and geometry change area can improve stiffness and design freedom but there are few studies for forming process. The forming technology considered in this paper is form type process, which has many advantages for forming of high strength steel compared with draw type process. Finite element analysis is carried out to predict formability and springback. It is shown that angle calibration of die is essential for reducing springback, and local forming involving bead is effective to control springback also. The effectiveness of local forming and angle calibration is verified by experimental.