• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form material

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Mechanical Properties of High Stength Sheet Steels for Auto-Body by Induction Heat Treatment (고주파열처리에 의한 자동차용 고강도 강판의 기계적 성질변화)

  • Lee, D.H.;Yoon, C.S.;Lim, J.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2004
  • The efforts which increase the strength of the auto-body structure and decrease its weight lead to develop a new concept of part production systems, such as Post-Form Strengthening by induction heat treatment. In this study, several cold and hot-rolled sheet steels were used to find out optimum induction heat treatment conditions. After induction heat treatment, strength of heat-treated sheet steels was increased significantly compared with that of as-rolled steels. From these results, auto-body structure which has more light and safe has been made by using this induction hardening method.

Free vibration of an axially functionally graded pile with pinned ends embedded in Winkler-Pasternak elastic medium

  • Cetin, Dogan;Simsek, Mesut
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.583-594
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, free vibration of an axially functionally graded (AFG) pile embedded in Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation is analyzed within the framework of the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. The material properties of the pile vary continuously in the axial direction according to the power-law form. The frequency equation is obtained by using Lagrange's equations. The unknown functions denoting the transverse deflections of the AFG pile is expressed in modal form. In this study, the effects of material variations, the parameters of the elastic foundation on the fundamental frequencies are examined. It is believed that the tabulated results will be a reference with which other researchers can compare their results.

A Study on the Forming Technologies for a Motor Piston and Improvement of Mechanical Properties (자동차용 피스톤의 성형기술과 기계적 성질의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김길준;박종옥;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.842-845
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences on mechanical properties of motor pistons manufactured by casting, conventional forging and powder forging, using the comparison of characteristics like microstructure, hardness, tensile strength, and elongation. To form conventional forging piston, the experiment of visioplasticity was performed. As the model material, plasticine was used. To form powder forging piston, the shape of piston was simplified as simple cup shape. Material properties like workability, density variation before and after forging, and strain loci of material during forging were investigated. Powder forging and conventional forging technologies were effective to gain dense microstructure. In powder forging, distribution of such dense microstructuer was uniform. For hardness, pistons from powder forging and conventional forging technologies were much better than that from casting. For tensile strength and elongation, powder forging and conventional forging technologies were also advantageous.

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THE MARGINAL ACCURACY OF TEMPORARY CROWN WITH DIFFERENT MATRIX (MATRIX에 따른 임시치관의 변연적합도에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Tae-Hun;Cho, Hye-Won;Dong, Jin-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1991
  • This study was designed to investigate the marginal accuracy of resin temporary crown with different matrix in indirect technique. Matrices were made from irreversible hydrocolloid impression material, putty type of vinyl polysiloxane silicone rubber and vacuum formed plastic sheet. The marginal discrepancies of the temporary crowns were measured using a measuring microscope. The obtained results were as follows 1. The marginal accuracy temporary crown using vinyl polysiloxane silicone rubber or vacuum formed plastic form was better than that of the temporary crown using irreversible hydrocolloid impression material. 2. The marginal accuracies of the temporary crown using the irreversible hydrocolloid impression material and putty type of the vinyl polysiloxane silicone rubber obtained the best results at the distal measuring point. 3. The vacuum formed plastic form was recorded a more acceptable marginal accuracy at the distal and mesial measuring points.

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미술작품 전시회 카타로그에 관한 연구:예술사적 특수자료서의 가치와 도서관에서의 관리

  • 노문자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.28
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    • pp.219-262
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    • 1998
  • For many years art libraries have been concerned about the problem resulting from the addition of exhibition catalogs to general art collection. Those who work or research in the art field agree that exhibition catalogs are great value, and in many cases, the essays and documentary material contained in these catalogs may be the only source of information on particular artists. This paper contains two purposes. One is to settle the exhibition catalog as a specific form of publication in the library. In theoretical aspect, this material is handled in definition, form, historical development and the position and specification. Another is to manage exhibition catalog in the library. In practical aspect, this material is handled in aquisition, classification, cataloging and use.

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Thermal vibration analysis of FGM beams using an efficient shear deformation beam theory

  • Safa, Abdelkader;Hadji, Lazreg;Bourada, Mohamed;Zouatnia, Nafissa
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2019
  • An efficient shear deformation beam theory is developed for thermo-elastic vibration of FGM beams. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the on the surfaces of the beam without using shear correction factors. The material properties of the FGM beam are assumed to be temperature dependent, and change gradually in the thickness direction. Three cases of temperature distribution in the form of uniformity, linearity, and nonlinearity are considered through the beam thickness. Based on the present refined beam theory, the equations of motion are derived from Hamilton's principle. The closed-form solutions of functionally graded beams are obtained using Navier solution. Numerical results are presented to investigate the effects of temperature distributions, material parameters, thermal moments and slenderness ratios on the natural frequencies. The accuracy of the present solutions is verified by comparing the obtained results with the existing solutions.

Rapid microcement and glycidylacrylate a Case Study on the Improvement of Water Leakage Site Applied to Mixed-use (급결마이크로시멘트 및 글리시딜아크릴레이트를 복합 적용한 누수현장 보수사례)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2019
  • This technology is a water leak repair technology using composite materials of concrete structures that block leakage of structures by injecting rapid microcement into the face of underground concrete to block water and injecting flexible glycidylacrylate. Rapid micro cement system repair materials are mixed with fine fibers to improve the flexural sensitivity of the material and to form a layer that blocks stabilized water at the back of the structure by allowing rapid and tight spatial filling during injection with high cohesion The glycidylacrylate repair material can control the expansion rate, and the external stress also has the characteristic that the form of the material is not destroyed or separated, which can also be applied to vibrating induced structures that produce repetitive fatigue loads, and has an effective durability in saline, alkali, acid (chloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid).

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A Basic Study of Production Management of Free-form Concrete Panels (비정형 콘크리트 패널의 생산관리 기초연구)

  • Son, Seung-Hyun;Lim, Jee-Young;Na, Young-Ju;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2018
  • Currently, free-form building has been increased worldwide. However, as a finishing material of free-form building, the production of free-form concrete panels(FCPs) spends lots of cost and efforts since it is difficult to reuse the FCP formwork and lots of workers are needed to make free-form curve. In addition, the technology to produce the FCP economically and easily is insufficient. Therefore, the objective of this study is a basic study regarding production management for developing free-form concrete panels. To achieve the objective, the property of FCP and condition for effective production management and production process are analyzed. The results of this study can utilize to develop the algorithm for FCP production management.

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Crack Analysis of Creep Material Containing Rigid Inclusion with Line Crack Shape (직선 균열 강체 함유물을 내포하는 크?재료의 균열 해석)

  • 이강용;김종성
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1998
  • The analysis model is the infinite body consisted of power law creep material containing a rigid inclusion with line crack shape subjected to the arbitrarily directional stress on an infinite boundary. The crack analysis is performed using the complex pseudo-stress function. The strain rate intensity factor is determined in the closed form as new fracture mechanics parmeter which represents the magnitudes of stress and strain rate near the tip in power law creep material.

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The Estimation of the Closed Form in NKPC Inflation Model: Focusing on the Korean Manufacturing Industries (1975-2010)

  • Bae, Joo Han;Kang, Joo Hoon;Hong, Seonghyi;Yoon, Ayoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2014
  • This paper is to develop and estimate a closed form inflation model using the estimates for real marginal costs in manufacturing industries during the sample period 1975-2010. The production function in manufacturing industry incorporates labor, capital, domestic material, and foreign material, assuming constant returns to scale technology and AR(1) process of technological coefficient. We derive real marginal costs from firm's cost minimization with quarterly data and provide new evidences on the new Keynesian Phillips curve for Korea. The main empirical result is that the closed form coefficients ${\delta}_1$ and ${\delta}^{-1}_2$ in manufacturing for PPI inflation proved to be 0.5086 and 0.8779 respectively, similar to the estimates in the U.S. case. These results also are consistent with the functional relationship between the coefficients in hybrid model and its closed form. Thus the paper suggests that the empirical studies on inflation dynamics need to focus on the manufacturing industry with market power, treating PPI inflation as the dependent variable.