• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forest desolation

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.013 seconds

Developmental Process of Forest Policy Direction in Korea and Present Status of Forest Desolation in North Korea (남북한 산림정책의 전개과정과 북한의 산림황폐지 실태)

  • Choi, In-Hwa;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-49
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study analyzed on the developmental process of forest policy direction in Korea and present status of forest desolation in North Korea of the pre and post division of the Korean peninsular with historical point of view and indicates future tasks to take. Forests in Korea were destroyed in the early of 1900s while Korean peninsular was under Japanese colonial rule. In 1945, Korea was divided into two parts, which developed its own forest policy under the different political system. South Korea was at Korean war in 1950 and accomplished the greening movement from 1970s to 1980s. After 1990s, the country has aimed to sustainable forest management. North Korea has focused on forestation until 1960. However, the result has been doubtful with North Korean economic depression, and these days North Korea faces forest desolation due to failures of forest management. Therefore, necessary is that recovery measures for forest desolation in North Korea, cooperation and interchange between North and South Korea and plans of forest management in case of unification.

  • PDF

The Effects of Drought on Forest and Forecast of Drought by Climate Change in Gangwon Region

  • Chae, Hee-Mun;Lee, Sang-Sin;Um, Gi-Jeung
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2012
  • A Gangwon region consisting of over 80% of forest area has industries that have been developed by utilizing its clean region image. However, the recent climate change has increased the forest disease & insect pest as well as the forest fire and the major cause is known to be the increase in the frequency of a drought occurrence. From the aspect of climate change, it can be said that drought and forest are important in every aspect of the adaptation and mitigation of climate change measure as they increase forest disease & insect pest that leads to desolation of usable forest resource. In addition, the increase of forest fire reduces resources that can absorb greenhouse gas, which leads to increase in green house emission. The purpose of this study is to provide a motive for concentrating administrative power for protecting forest in a Gangwon region by selecting a drought management needed local government through a drought forecast according to the climate change scenario of a Gangwon region.