• 제목/요약/키워드: Foreign influences

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.026초

외래관광객의 한국문화 친숙도가 한식소비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Korean culture familiarity of foreign tourists on the Korean consumer behavior)

  • 정영미
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.197-205
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수정된 계획행동이론을 활용하여 행동의도에 대하여 태도, 지각된 행동통제, 주관적 규범이 미치는 영향력을 한식을 적용시켜 실증분석하고 한국문화 친숙도를 추가하여 구성개념간의 영향관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 한국을 방문한 외래관광객을 대상으로 구조방정식모형을 적용시켜 분석한 결과, 한식문화 친숙도는 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 주관적 규범은 태도와 지각된 행동통제 및 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 태도와 지각된 행동통제는 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과 실무적인 시사점을 제시하면 경제적 능력 갖춘 현세대가 주로 이용하는 SNS의 활용을 통해 한국문화에 친숙할 수 있는 아이템의 개발은 물론 한식세계화를 위해 진행중인 세계 진출 행사에서 한국문화를 접목한 한식프로그램 개발은 외래관광객 및 외국인들에게 한국문화에 대한 친숙성을 가지게 할 것이며 이는 한식 뿐 만이 아니라 관광산업 전반에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 것이다.

외국인 노동자 H의 삶과 정보빈곤 (Life and Information Poverty of Foreign Labor 'H')

  • 이제환;윤유라
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.181-202
    • /
    • 2005
  • 이 연구의 목적은 경제적 이유로 한국에 입국하여 거주하고 있는 외국인 노동자의 삶을 정보행태적 관점에서 조망해 보는데 있다. 이 연구에서는 다양한 국적의 외국인 노동자 집단 중에서 단일 민족집단으로는 가장 커다란 규모로 파악된 조선족 노동자 집단에 논의의 초점을 맞추었다. 조선족 노동자의 일상적 삶에 있어서 정보가 갖는 의미를 찾고자 하였으며 그들이 처해 있는 정보빈곤의 실태를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법에 있어서는 조선족 출신의 미등록 노동자 'H'를 조사 대상으로 삼아 사례연구의 형태로 진행하였으며, 집중적인 참여관찰을 통해 H의 삶과 정보행태에 대한 데이터를 수집하였다. 수집한 데이터에 근거하여 H의 고민을 정보요구의 관점에서 해석하고, H가 처해있는 정보빈곤의 실태와 유발 요인에 대해 논의하였다. 끝으로 H와 같은 외국인 노동자의 정보복지를 향상하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

아제르바이잔 정체성의 복합적 성격과 대외정책에의 함의 (Complex Features of Azerbaijani National Identity and Its Implications for Foreign Policy)

  • 김영진
    • 국제지역연구
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.789-812
    • /
    • 2009
  • 논문은 아제르바이잔의 정체성을 형성해 온 역사적 문화적 원천을 페르시아, 투르크, 러시아의 영향이라는 측면에서 분석하여 그 복합적인 성격을 해명하고, 1991년의 독립 초기 그것이 아제르바이잔의 대외정책에 미친 영향과 그 귀결을 살펴보고자 한다. 오늘날의 세계에서 정체성은 사회적, 정치적, 경제적, 문화적 맥락에서 뿐만 아니라 복합적인 맥락에서 진행되는 다양한 변화 속에서 형성되고 표현된다. 이러한 정체성의 표출은 다원적인 환경에서 종종 배타적인 결과를 가져오기도 한다. 독립 이후 PFA 정부는 아제르바이잔의 풍부한 문화적 유산과 다면적인 정체성을 강조하기보다는 종족적 기원과 아제르바이잔의 터키성(Turkishness)을 강조하는 논리를 내세웠다. 국내적으로 볼 때, 종족 민족에 기반을 둔 대외정책은 소비에트 하에서 아제리 민족에 흡수되었던 아제르바이잔의 쿠르드인조차도 소외감과 배신감을 느꼈을 정도로 심각한 실패에 직면했다. 국제적으로 볼 때, PFA 정부의 대외정책은 러시아와 이란으로 하여금 등을 돌리게 만들었을 뿐만 아니라, 터키가 러시아와의 관계 악화를 우려함에 따라 터키에 대한 교섭력도 약화시켰다. 이에 따라, PFA 이후에 집권한 헤이다르 알리예프는 아제르바이잔 정체성의 네 가지 요소(페르시아적인 정체성, 투르크적인 정체성, 러시아적인 정체성, 아제르바이잔적인 정체성)를 모두 활용하여 대외정책의 방향을 결정하였던 것이다.

Corporate Governance and Capital Structure Decisions: Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies

  • VIJAYAKUMARAN, Sunitha;VIJAYAKUMARAN, Ratnam
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.67-79
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examines the impact of corporate governance on capital structure decisions based on a large panel of Chinese listed firms. Using the system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator to control for unobserved heterogeneity, endogeneity, and persistency in capital structure decisions, we document that the ownership structure plays a significant role in determining leverage ratios. More specially, we find that managerial ownership has a positive and significant impact on firms' leverage, consistent with the incentive alignment hypothesis. We also find that managerial ownership only affects the leverage decisions of private firms in the post-2005 split share reform period. State ownership negatively influence leverage decisions implying that SOEs may face fewer restrictions in equity issuance and may receive favourable treatments when applying for seasoned equity ¿nancing, thus use less debt. Furthermore, our results show that while foreign ownership negatively influences leverage decisions, legal person shareholding positively influences firms' leverage decisions only for state controlled firms. We also find that the board structure variables (board size and the proportion of independent directors) do not influence firms' capital structure decisions. Our findings suggest that recent ownership reforms have been successful in terms of providing incentive to managers through managerial shareholdings to take risky financial choices.

온라인 구전의 정보방향과 평가내용이 구전효과에 미치는 영향 - 대학생의 휴대폰 구매 관련 온라인 구전을 중심으로 - (The Influences of Internet WOM(word Of Mouth) Information Valence and Contents to WOM Effects - Focus on Cell Phon Purchasing for Student via Online WOM -)

  • 김창호
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • The present paper aims to examine the Influences of on line word of mouth(WOM) information valence and information contents to the information searcher. Specially, to examine the interaction effect it's two variables. For that purpose, we categorize WOM information valence into two subcategories; positive and negative, and WOM content into two subcategories; objective evaluation and subjective evaluation. We conducted experimentation design 2*2 and subjects are asked to their attitude and purchase intention after they are exposed each of four different types of WOM information. The result can be summarized as follow; First, the negative WOM has stronger effect on consumer's attitude and purchase intention than positive. Second, factual WOM has stronger effect on consumer's attitude and purchase intention than subject. Finally, when consumer face negative WOM, subjective WOM has more effect on consumer's attitude and purchase intention than factual. On the contrary, when consumer face positive WOM, factual WOM has more effect on consumer's attitude and purchase intention than subject. In conclusion, the korean Foreign Trade Act and other relative acts should be revised, and both educational services and health services should be contained within the definition of "the international trade" for the governmental benefits of supporting the services exportation.

  • PDF

한국개화기 여성복식의 변천요인 - 집단복식을 중심으로 - (Changing Factors of Korean Women's Costume During The Enlightening Period - Centerring on Group Clothing -)

  • 조효순
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제32권
    • /
    • pp.149-162
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper it was observed that the influences of social environment that had been saturated by the modern awareness and west-ern culture effected largely on clothing. Also it was studied how and by what en-vironmental factors the costume during the enlightening period was accepted and devel-oped in Korea relative to social cultural en-vironment. In this research the emphasis was placed on the process of changing to western clothing especially the influence of Group Clothing on the general women's clothing. Therefore the types of group clothing and its influences were studied. in this study the types of group clothing recalled were modern women's clothing mission-ary women's clothing professional women's such as nurse uniforms school girls' uniforms and the invention of women's sports wear. And lastly it was searched for the direction of developent in apparels. From the above mentioned we can conclude that the clothing is inseparable from social and cultural Invironments and foreign affairs of politics at the time. Also it is considered that the types of group styles were the necessary happenings in the early stage of modern so-ciety. Because of historical situation in Korea the western clothing style had taken place in a short period of time. however Korean women's clothing which had been centerred around group clothing was considered to have changed from Korean traditional costume to western clothing by rational decisions of modern awareness in-stead of sudden change from traditional clothing to western clothing by indiscrete acceptance of western culture.

  • PDF

Antecedents of Organic Food Products Intention and Behaviors: Evidence from Vietnam

  • PHAM, Hung Cuong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권11호
    • /
    • pp.429-437
    • /
    • 2020
  • The paper investigates the antecedents of Organic Food (OF) produce in Vietnam and the intentions and behavior of OF purchasers. A theoretical framework is developed and evaluated by simulation of the structural model. Data was collected from a convenient sample of 222 consumers from Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. The selection included 159 (72%) women, who were identified as being the primary buyers of organic food for their family (73%). Findings suggest food hygiene issues and conscientious self-identity as the much beneficial determinants of organic production perceptions. Because of the results in this report, the consideration for food security has gained little research consideration throughout the field of organic produce. Food safety concerns are also related to academics exploring consumer confidence as they might be regarded as one of their aspects in selecting standard, natural or health food products. Findings suggest food security as one of the essential determinants of motivation, while health awareness purports to become the least significant motivation, contrary to observations from certain previous studies. However, it is observed that moral personality-identity influences both perceptions and willingness to buy organic food, stressing that the association of participants with ethical concerns influences their perceptions and eventual choices of consumption.

15-16세기 동남아 해상무역의 특성과 변화: 포르투갈의 진출과 영향을 중심으로 (Nature and Changes of Southeast Asian Maritime Trade in 15-16 Century: Focused on Portuguese Contact and Influences)

  • 김동엽
    • 동남아시아연구
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-41
    • /
    • 2011
  • Southeast Asia developed maritime trade from the early period due to the suitable physical and cultural conditions. The land consists of peninsular and archipelago, and located at the junction of the two monsoons in South China Sea and India Ocean. The people inherit cultural openness to receive outer influences positively. When Portuguese came to Southeast Asia in 16th century, the region had already enjoyed certain level of commercial development and sociocultural dynamics through the long time experience of interactions with outer world. The Portuguese contact to Southeast Asia was more of participation and assimilation than of conquest and rule experienced in South America. It was due to the higher level of spiritual and material civilization existed in Southeast Asia. Portuguese brought several new elements into Southeast Asia such as colonization and new weapons, Cartaz system and commercial monopoly, and Catholic mission and Casado policy. These new elements, however, did not impact much on the existing Maritime trade that played an important role to change the sociocultural structure of Southeast Asia. Even though Portuguese contact itself did not make significant differences in Southeast Asia, it was meaningful in a sense that it opened a path and left a model case for the more powerful Europeans who came soon after her.

범용 임베디드 시스템에서 파일 시스템의 성능 인자 연구 (A Study on the Performance Factors of File System in General Purposed Embedded Systems)

  • 최진오;김수환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.187-189
    • /
    • 2012
  • 임베디드 시스템은 일반적으로 자료의 보관을 위해 파일 시스템을 기본으로 탑재하고 있다. 이 파일 시스템은 최근 낮아진 가격과 높아진 성능으로 대부분 플래시메모리를 채택하고 있다. 플래시 메모리에 구현되는 파일 시스템의 종류는 임베디드 운영체제에 따라 다양하게 존재한다. 그런데 임베디드 시스템이 파일 시스템 의존도가 커질수록 이 파일 시스템 종류의 선택이 전체 시스템의 성능에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 이 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템의 파일 시스템의 선택과 구성에서 어떤 요소가 전체 시스템에 영향을 미치는지에 대한 고찰과 연구 결과에 대하여 논한다.

  • PDF

국내외 기업 간의 안전관련 의사소통의 차이 연구 (Difference of Occupational Safety and Health Communication between Domestic and Foreign Corporations)

  • 김왕배;이경용;이수철;서남규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2009
  • Safety is totally established through not only legal regulations and system but the establishment of safety culture. As a foundation of safety culture, safety and health communication is the essential condition. Therefore, in the case of researching safety culture the communication network of a organization is a crucial factor. This study has analysed the structure of occupational safety and health communication between domestic and foreign corporations comparatively by the statistical analysis. The occupational safety and health communication is composed of four sub-dimensions: general communication in working site, using safety information communication, communication with the board of directors, and communication with labor union. The nationality of corporations influences the safety communication significantly except for communication with labor union. Consequently it is possible to infer that the nationality of corporations is a significant factor for safety communication network.