• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forecast Modelling

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Forecasting Brown Planthopper Infestation in Korea using Statistical Models based on Climatic tele-connections (기후 원격상관 기반 통계모형을 활용한 국내 벼멸구 발생 예측)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyung;Cho, Jeapil;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2016
  • A seasonal outlook for crop insect pests is most valuable when it provides accurate information for timely management decisions. In this study, we investigated probable tele-connections between climatic phenomena and pest infestations in Korea using a statistical method. A rice insect pest, brown planthopper (BPH), was selected because of its migration characteristics, which fits well with the concept of our statistical modelling - utilizing a long-term, multi-regional influence of selected climatic phenomena to predict a dominant biological event at certain time and place. Variables of the seasonal climate forecast from 10 climate models were used as a predictor, and annual infestation area for BPH as a predictand in the statistical analyses. The Moving Window Regression model showed high correlation between the national infestation trends of BPH in South Korea and selected tempo-spatial climatic variables along with its sequential migration path. Overall, the statistical models developed in this study showed a promising predictability for BPH infestation in Korea, although the dynamical relationships between the infestation and selected climatic phenomena need to be further elucidated.