• 제목/요약/키워드: Flying Condition

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.03초

지면 반사효과를 이용한 비행 궤적 추정에 대한 실험적 연구와 스펙트로그램 및 캡스트로그램 방법 비교 (Experimental Study on Estimation of Flight Trajectory Using Ground Reflection and Comparison of Spectrogram and Cepstrogram Methods)

  • 정욱진;고영주;이재형;최종수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2015
  • A methodology is proposed to estimate a trajectory of a flying target and its velocity using the time and frequency analysis of the acoustic signal. The measurement of sound emitted from a flying acoustic source with a microphone above a ground shall receive both direct and ground-reflected sound waves. For certain frequency contents, the destructive interference happens in received signal waveform reflected path lengths are in multiple integers of direct path length. This phenomenon is referred to as the acoustical mirror effect and it can be observed in a spectrogram plot. The spectrogram of acoustic measurement for a flying vehicle measurement shows several orders of destructive interference curves. The first or second order of curve is used to find the best approximate path by using nonlinear least-square method. Simulated acoustic signal is generated for the condition of known geometric of a sensor and a source in flight. The estimation based on cepstrogram analysis provides more accurate estimate than spectrogram.

Dynamic analysis and control for an UAV of HC motor type

  • Park, Yun-Soo;Lee, Ho-Gil;Ryu, Shin-Wook;Kim, Jin-Young;Won, Dae-Hui;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.85.4-85
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Flying Robot is a kind of UAV as an autonomous hovering platform. $\textbullet$ Control system is high complex, and non-linear Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. $\textbullet$ Eexperiment-device capable of measuring roll, yaw and pitch angle with PID controller by PC. $\textbullet$ This paper proves results of simulation through velocity control in condition.

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터보프롭 엔진의 온라인 상태감시 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of On-line Condition Monitoring Program of a Turboprop Engine)

  • 공창덕;김건우;임세명;김지현
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제34회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2010
  • 항공기 추진시스템에 있어 내구성과 신뢰성을 향상과 운용비용 절감을 위한 상태감시 및 진단 시스템의 개발 및 적용이 일반화되고 있다. 특히 40,000ft 이상의 고고도에서 장시간 운용되는 무인항공기를 신뢰성 있게 운용하기 위해서는 열악한 환경에서 작동되는 추진시스템의 손상이나 성능저하에 대한 사전 대처를 위한 상태감시 시스템이 필수적으로 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 MATLAB/SIMULINK를 이용하여 온라인 상태감시 프로그램을 제안하였다. 입력 모듈에서 현 개발단계에서는 실제 엔진 계측신호가 유용하지 않아 이를 모사하였다. 제안된 온라인 상태감시 모니터링 프로그램은 적용 가능성을 확인하기 위해 실제 터보프롭 엔진에 적용하였다.

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해면효과익선의 종방향 안정성에 대한 연구 (Longitudinal Stability of a Wing-In-Ground Effect Craft)

  • 전호환;장종희;백광준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1999
  • 해면효과를 받는 WIG선의 종방향 안정성 특성은 고도에 따른 힘과 모멘트의 변화량 때문에 일반 항공기와는 매우 다르게 나타나며, WIG선의 안전한 설계 및 성능에 큰 영향을 준다. 해면 효과를 고려한 WIG선의 종방향 운동방정식으로부터 정안정성 및 동안정성 조건을 유도하고 이를 분석하였다. 20인승 WIG선의 실험데이터로부터 정적 및 동적 안정성 해석을 수행하였으며, 몇가지 설계인자의 변화에 따른 동적 운동특성도 조사하였다. 마지막으로 순항조건에서 비행성능(flying quality)을 군용 항공규정에 의해 분석하였다.

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오징어 연제품의 물성에 미치는 가열조건과 첨가제의 영향 (Effects of Heating Condition and Additives on Rheology of Squid Meat Paste Products)

  • 배태진;김해섭;최옥수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 2003
  • A squid meat has not been utilized for gel products because of its lower gel forming ability. The objectives of this study were as followed; 1) the optimum heating condition on squid meat paste products and 2) the optimum added level for jelly strength of squid meat paste products. Optimum heating conditions of squid meat kamaboko were as followed; setting (pre-heating) at 15$^{\circ}C$ or 55$^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours and heating at 90$^{\circ}C$ for 60 minutes. Effect for jelly strength of starch additives wheat starch, potato starch and com starch were examined. The jelly strength of heat induced gels differed from the levels of additives. In case of adding starch, potato starch was resulted in the superior jelly strength than the other starchs, wheat starch and corn starch, at any levels. Optimum concentration was 10%(w/w) at every additives. Folding test value was B at added 10% and this value was mean good product. Data of jumbo and flying squid meat paste products added potato starch, corn starch and wheat starch of 10% were shown below, jelly strengths were 858${\pm}$34∼1020${\pm}$37gㆍcm and 966${\pm}$33∼l148${\pm}$45gㆍcm and moisture contents were 72.43∼73.04% and 71.61∼72.78%, respectively. To adding edible agar and sea tangle, showed the highest jelly strength (edible agar>sea tangle, flying squid>jumbo squid) at added 0.5%(w/w) concentration.

전시 비행장 항공작전능력 평가모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wartime Evaluation Model of Airfield by using Simulation)

  • 조관현;이상진
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2004
  • This study focuses on building the wartime air operation model to evaluate the airfield capability. There are some uncertainties in the process of air operation such as mission flying time, turn around time, mission damage or kill rate, weather condition, and so on. Airplanes, on the way to the airbase after completing mission flight, may have been in queue on the holding point due to the unusable condition of airfield. And then, they may sometimes need to go other airbases due to the shortage of fuel. Under those uncertainties, this model is to evaluate the airfield capability in the wartime air operation using simulation.

컴퓨터 하드디스크 드라이브에 사용되는 저널과 스러스트가 연성된 유체 동압 베어링의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a Coupled Hydrodynamic Journal and Thrust Bearing in a Computer Hard Disk Drive)

  • 김학운;이상훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the characteristics of a coupled hydrodynamic journal and thrust bearing of a HDD spindle motor. The governing equations for the journal and thrust bearings are the two dimensional Reynolds equations in $\theta z$ and $ r\theta$ planes, respectively. Finite element method is appropriately applied to analyze the coupled journal and thrust bearing by satisfying the continuity of mass and pressure at the interface between the journal and thrust bearings. The pressure in a coupled bearing is calculated by applying the Reynolds boundary condition and compared with that by using the Half-Sommerfeld boundary condition. The static characteristics are obtained by integrating the pressure along the fluid film. The flying height of spindle motor is measured to verify the proposed analytical result. This research shows that the proposed method can describe HDB in a HDD system more accurately and realistically than the separate analysis of a journal or thrust bearing.

컴퓨터 하드디스크 드라이브에 사용되는 저널과 스러스트가 연성된 유체 동압 베어링의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a Coupled Hydrodynamic Journal and Thrust Bearing in a Computer Hard Disk Drive)

  • 김학운;이상훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.846-852
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the characteristics of a coupled hydrodynamic journal and thrust bearing of a HDD spindle motor. The governing equations for the journal and thrust bearings are the two dimensional Reynolds equations in ${\theta}z$ and $r\theta$ planes, respectively. Finite element method is appropriately applied to analyze the coupled journal and thrust bearing by satisfying the continuity of mass and pressure at the interface between the journal and thrust bearings. The pressure in a coupled bearing is calculated by applying the Reynolds boundary condition and compared with that by using the Half-Sommerfeld boundary condition. The static characteristics are obtained by integrating the pressure along the fluid film. The flying height of spindle motor is measured to verify the proposed analytical result. This research shows that the proposed method can describe HDB in a HDD system more accurately and realistically than the separate analysis of a journal or thrust bearing.

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HDD 스핀들 모터용 저널-스러스트 유체동압 베어링과 코니컬 유체동압 베어링의 특성해석비교 (Analysis of a Journal and Thrust FDB and a Conical FDB in the Spindle Motor of a Computer Hard Disk Drive)

  • 김범초;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the comparison analysis of a Journal and thrust FDB (fluid dynamic bearing) and a conical FDB in a HDD spindle motor. The Reynolds equation is appropriately transformed to describe journal, thrust and conical bearing. Finite element method is applied to analyze the FDB by satisfying the continuity of mass and pressure at the interface between the hearings. The pressure field of the bearings is numerically approximated by applying the Reynolds boundary condition. The load and friction torque are obtained by integrating the pressure and the velocity gradient along the fluid film. The flying height of the spindle motor is measured to verify the proposed analytical result. This research shows that the conical bearing generates bigger load capacity and less friction torque than the journal and thrust bearing in a HDD spindle motor.

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전기동력 무인항공기의 추진시스템 효율 추정에 관한 연구 (Efficiency Estimation on Propulsion System of an Electric Powered UAV)

  • 안일영;양용만;주영철;박상혁;배재성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, we conducted the research on the high efficiency propulsion system for the development of long-endurance UAV with an electric propulsion system. For the long endurance UAV, fair aerodynamic characteristics with the high efficiency of the propulsion system is required because the flight power and the duration time of the long-endurance UAV vary greatly depending on the efficiency of the propulsion system. Therefore, in this study, the tracking program which records the performance of motor, propeller was developed because of their wide variation in the efficiency depending on the using condition, and records from the existing flight test program were utilized to check the accuracy of the program we had developed. For the development of future long-endurance solar UAV, we confirmed the applied voltage of motor, the optimal rotation of propeller and the gear ratio of reduction gear in order to get the highest efficiency on the propulsion system at the optimal flying condition.