• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluidizing Air Rate

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Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Circulating Fluidized Bed in Different Mass Inventories (순환유동층에서 Solid Mass Inventory에 따른 수력학적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, E.G.;Shin, D.H.;Hwang, J.;Lee, J.;Kim, J.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses hydrodynamic characteristics of cold circulating fluidized bed(CFB) in different solid mass inventories. Operating parameters of solid mass inventory, primary air and J-valve fluidizing air were varied to find out the effect on the flow fludization pattern. Experimental measurements were made in a 3m tall CFB that has 0.05m riser diameter and black silica-carbonate of particle sizes from $100{\mu}m$ to $500{\mu}m$ were employed as the bed material. The operating conditions of superficial gas velocity and J-valve fluidizing velocity were in the ranges of 1.39~3.24 m/s and 0.139~0.232 m/s respectively. The axial solid fraction and solid circulation rate of CFB were observed and compared with modelling through IEA-CFBC Model and commercial CFD code.

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Effect of Solid Mass Inventory on Hydrodynamics Characteristics in a Circulating Fluidized Bed (순환유동층에서 유동매체량에 따른 수력학적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, E.K.;Shin, D.;Lee, J.;Kim, J.;Hwang, J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses effect of solid mass inventory on the hydrodynamic characteristics of circulating fluidized bed(CFB). Operating parameters of solid mass inventory and air flow rates were varied to understand their effects on fludization pattern. Experimental measurements were made in a CFB of which height and diameter are 3m and 0.05m respectively. Black SiC particles ranging from $100{\mu}m\;to\;500{\mu}m$ were employed as the bed material. Superficial gas velocity of riser and J-valve fluidizing velocity were in the ranges of $1.39{\sim}3.24m/s\;and\;0.139{\sim}0.232m/s$, respectively. The axial solid fraction and solid circulation rate of CFB were calculated based on the experimental data and compared with modellings through IEA-CFBC Model and commercial CFD code.

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Isothermal Decomposition of Ammonium Molybdate to Molybdenum Trioxide in a Fluidized Bed Reactor

  • Oh, Chang-Sup;Park, Yong-Ok;Hasolli, Naim;Kim, Hang Goo;Won, Yong Sun;Shin, Su-Been;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.547-551
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    • 2015
  • The present study prepared molybdenum trioxide ($MoO_3$), the most important intermediate of molybdenum metal, by using a fluidized bed reactor for the thermal decomposition of ammonium molybdate (AM) in the presence of an air flow. During the process of fluidizing the sample inside the reactor, the reaction time and temperature were optimized with a close analysis of the X-ray diffraction (XRD) data and with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). In particular, the temperature level, at which the AM decomposition is completed, is very important as a primary operating parameter. The analysis of the XRD and TGA data showed that the AM decomposition is almost completed at ${\sim}350^{\circ}C$ with a reaction time of 30 min. A shorter reaction time of 10 min. required a higher reaction temperature of ${\sim}500^{\circ}C$ with the same air flow rate to complete the AM decomposition. A sharp rise in the decomposition efficiency at a temperature ranging between 320 and $350^{\circ}C$ indicated a threshold for the AM decomposition. The operating conditions determined in this study can be used for future scale-ups of the process.