• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluidic oscillation

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Effects of geometric parameters of fluidic flow meter on flow rate (Fluidic 유량계의 기하학적 변수가 유동률에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Gyeong-Am;Yun, Gi-Yeong;Yu, Seong-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1608-1614
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    • 1997
  • The fluidic flow meter detects the gas flow rate based on the principle of fluidic oscillation instead of the conventional displacement method. It has many merits: wide rangeability, no moving mechanical parts and calibration insensitive to physical properties of fluids. The width of nozzle, size of oscillation chamber, size of target, width of outlet are tested to obtain the effects of jet oscillation on the fluidic flow meter. As the width of nozzle is too wide compared with the size of target, jet oscillation is unstable. The oscillation frequency decreases as the distance between the nozzle and target increases and also as the distance between target and outlet contraction increases. Two different vortexes exist in the front and the rear regions of the target, and they affect the oscillation frequency. The outlet contraction is very important, because the feedback flow is generated by the blocking of the flow. As the width of outlet increases, the jet oscillation frequency decreases. The linearity of this tested flow meter is quite good.

Fluidic oscillation characteristics of plastic flow meter with the variation of cross-sectional shape of splitters (스플리터 단면형상변화에 따른 플라스틱 유량계의 유동진동특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2021
  • In this study, design technology of a non-mechanical flow meter using fluidic oscillation generated during the fluid flow in the chamber was investigated. To with respect to design a splitter, which is the most important factor in fluid oscillation, a transient flow simulation analysis was performed for three types of shapes and changes in inlet flow velocity. The oscillation characteristics with respect to the time in each case were compared, and it was confirmed that the SM03 model was the best among the presented models. In addition, the FFT analysis of the fluid oscillation results for the SM03 model was used to obtain a linear correlation between the flow velocity change and the maximum frequency, and a frequency of 20.957 (Hz/m/s) per unit flow velocity was obtained. Finally, injection molding simulation and molding experiment of the chamber with the designed splitter were performed.

A Study on the Characteristics of an Oscillating Fluidic Atomizer

  • Kim, K.H.;Kiger, K.;Lee, W.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2006
  • A unique feature of fluidic atomizers is that the nozzle geometry produces a thin capillary Jet which is forced to oscillate on a 2-dimensional plane through the use of a passive feedback mechanism. The objective of the current work is to characterize the influence of the stagnation pressure at the nozzle exit, jet oscillation and stretching on the breakup properties of the capillary ligament. To achieve this, shadow graph technique is used to measure size, shape, velocity and the number density of the droplets as a function of the position within the spray fan. The breakup length, defined as the radial distance from the breakup point, is analyzed as a function of the non-dimensional parameters. Finally, a kinematic model is developed to simulate the breakup of the oscillating jets at low stagnation pressures. Using the existing jet breakup theories, the model is used to predict the size and diameter distribution of the droplets after primary atomization.

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EFFECTS OF FLUIDIC OSCILLATOR GEOMETRY ON PERFORMANCE (유체진동기의 형상 변화가 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Han-Sol;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2016
  • A parametric study on a fluidic oscillator was performed numerically in this work. Three-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved to analyze the flow in the fluidic oscillator. As turbulence closure, $k-{\varepsilon}$ model was employed. Validation of the numerical results was performed by comparing numerical results with experimental data for frequency of the oscillation. The parametric study was performed using five geometric parameters. Performance of the fluidic oscillator was evaluated in terms of velocity ratio and pressure drop. The results show that the inlet channel width and the distance between splitters are important factors in determining the performance of the fludic oscillator.

A Study of Oscillation Characteristics of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillator With Shared Feedback Channel (공유피드백 유로를 갖는 초음속 유체진동기의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, SeungHeon;Park, SangHoon;Ko, HeeChang;Seo, SongHyun;Lee, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2020
  • A study of flow characteristics of supersonic fluidic oscillators with shared feedback channel inside was carried out. Unsteady CFD analysis were performed and the numerical results were validated by comparison with the experimental ones observed for the same operation conditions. It was found that the mass flow between individual oscillators through the shared feedback channel directly influenced on the oscillating flow mechanism inside the oscillator, and finally on the synchronization of the jet oscillations. It was also observed that the oscillator with shared feedback channel provided higher pressure loss as well as higher oscillation frequency as compared to the single oscillator of the same geometric shape.