• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow-acoustic coupling

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Study on the Stability Test of Impinging(FOOF) Injector on $GN_2$ Purge Cold Flow Test (질소분사 음향시험을 통한 충돌형(FOOF) 분사기의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Doc-Koon;Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Han Young-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2006
  • In the experimental study of $N_2$ purge cold flow test of impinging(FOOF) injector for determining of instability region, the whistling sound which has a specific frequency is generated. The frequency of whistling is proportional to the gas flow velocity in part of the oxidizer orifice and due to the coupling of the vibrating gas column and the natural frequency of pipe-orifice shape, the discontinuous jumping phenomena arises. The whistling phenomena have no effect on the combustion instability. Compared the damping factor of 1T1L mode with the hot fire test, the instability region of $N_2$ purge cold flow test is very much like that. It means that flow instability by impinging or mixing of jet is the main reason of combustion instability of impinging injector(FOOF) in the hot firing test.

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Flow Visualization by Light Emission in the Post-chamber of Hybrid Rocket (광도측정에 의한 하이브리드 로켓 후연소실의 유동 가시화)

  • Park, Kyung-su;Choi, Go Eun;Lee, Changjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.677-683
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    • 2015
  • Hybrid rocket combustion displays low frequency instability(LFI, 10~30Hz) at a certain condition. Vortex shedding in the post-chamber is suspected to cause the occurrence of LFI. This study focused on the visualization of flow image using light emissions from high temperature combustion gas. Results shows that combustion pressure oscillates at a frequency of about 18 Hz, which is in phase with oscillations of light emission. Since LFI is not a property of thermo-acoustic instability, this result suggested there exists a physical coupling of pressure fluctuations with light emissions proportional to chemical reaction. Also POD analysis shows that dominant symmetric spatial modes in the stable combustion shift suddenly into asymmetric spatial pattern with the appearance of LFI. Especially, the appearance of mode 3 is a typical change of flow dynamics in unstable combustion representing a rotational fluid motions associated with vortex shedding.

An Experimental Study of Radiated So from Elastic Thin Plate in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (난류 유동장 내에 놓인 탄성을 갖는 박판의 방사소음에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Bae;Gwon, O-Seop;Lee, Chang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1327-1336
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    • 2001
  • The structural modes driven by the low wave-number components of smooth elastic wall pressure provide a relatively weak coupling between the flow and the wall motion. If the elastic thin plate has any resonant mode whose wave-number of resonance coincides with $\omega$/U$\sub$c/, the power will be transmitted to those modes of vibration by the flows. We examine the problem in which the elastic thin plate is subject to pressure fluctuations under turbulent boundary layer. Measurements are presented of the frequency spectra of the near- and far-field pressures and radiated sound contributed by the various wave modes of the thin elastic plate. Dispersion equation for wave motions of elastic plate is used to investigate the effect of bending waves of relatively low wave number on radiated sound. The low wave-number motion of elastic plate is observed to have much less influence on the low-frequency energy of wall pressure fluctuations than that of the rediated sound. High amplitude events of the wall pressure are observed to weakly couple with high-frequency energy of radiated sound for case of low tension applied to the plate. The sound source localization is applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using acoustic mirror system.