• 제목/요약/키워드: Floating quantifiers

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English Floating Quantifiers and Lexical specification of Quantifier Retrieval

  • Yoo, Eun-Jung
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2001
  • Floating quantifiers(FQs) in English exhibit both universal and language specific proper- ties This paper discusses how such syntactic and semantic characteristics can be explained in terms of a constraint-based, lexical approach to the floating quanti- fer construction within the framework of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar(HPSG). Based on the assumption and FQs are base-generated VP modifiers, this paper proposes and account in which the semantic contribution of FQs consists of a "lexically retrieved" universal quantifier taking scope over the VP meaning.P meaning.

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Floating Quantifiers as Overt Scope Markers

  • Tsoulas, George
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.157-180
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    • 2003
  • Why should quantifiers float\ulcorner This is the question that this paper sets out to answer. In the past, research concentrated on how the theory should account for the non-constituency of a quantificational determiner and the NP it quantifies over. Successful as they might have been, those theories have little, if anything to offer as an answer to the question why quantifiers would float. Here we sketch a theory that puts the scopal properties of FQs (already observed by Dowty and Brodie, 1984) in the center of their properties. We construct a theory in which FQs are simple scope markers and float when differential scope needs to be marked.

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양화사유동과 관련된 한국어의 분석과 전산처리 (Analysis and Computational Processing of Quantifier Floating in Korean)

  • 이진복;박종철
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2003
  • Quantifier floating is one of the much studied phenomena in natural languages where quantifying expressions may appear in places other than their original prenominal one. Its presence is especially prominent in languages such as Korean that allow more or less free word order. We find that, in addition to what is described in the literature, there are other remarkable regularities in the way the language allows quantifiers to “float” with respect to various constructions including coordination, relative clauses, and embedded clauses. These regularities are captured syntactically in a combinatory categorial grammar (CCG) framework for Korean. We also show how to derive semantic representations for Korean quantifier floating in the same CCG framework.

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English Floating Quantifier Constructions: A Non-movement Approach

  • Kim, Jong-Bok;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2009
  • English floating quantifiers (FQ) are both limited and complex in the sense that they are introduced by a limited set of words, all, both, and each, and display free distributional possibilities. This paper provides a non-movement approach to the syntax of English floating quantifier constructions. The non-movement analysis we develop here is different from stranding movement analyses in that all the FQs are base-generated while the linkage with their antecedent refers to grammatical features such as SUBJ and PRD. The analysis avoids the postulation of abstract levels as well as empty elements in capturing the flexibility of English FQ constructions, making the grammar of English simpler.

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범주문법과 양화사 유동 (Categorial Grammar and Quantifer Floating)

  • 강범모
    • 인지과학
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 한국어의 양화사 유동현상을 일반범주문법의 관점에서 통사론 적, 의미론적으로 분석한다.' 학생들이 넷이 술을 마셨다'와 같은 문장에서 나타나느 유동양상화는 통사론적으로 동사구 수식어(VP/VP)로 파악하고, 의 미론적으로는 명사화된 속성이 관여하는 것으로 분석한다. 이밖에도, 관련된 형태인 '넷'(NP/NP),'넷을'(TV/TV)등도 엄밀한 통사론적, 의미론적 분석을 시도한다. 성공적인 분석의 걸과는 한국어 처리 인접성 조건을 준수하는 범주문법의 사용가능성을 시사해 준다.

Two Varieties of Subject Scrambling in FNQ-constructions

  • Son, Gwangrak
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2015
  • In the traditional Locality approach to floating numeral quantifiers in Korean and Japanese, two subject positions have been identified for external merge, one in Spec, vP and the other in Spec, TP (Saito 1985, Miyagawa 1989, 2013, Miyagawa and Arikawa 2007, etc.). In this paper, I show that the two external merger positions of the subject are unnecessary in the grammar of Korean and Japanese. Rather, by accepting the minimalist assumption of the VP-Internal Subject Hypothesis (Kitagawa 1986, Sportiche 1988, Koopman and Sportiche 1991), we are better able to explain a variety of bewildering phenomena that arise in scrambling contexts of FNQ-constructions.

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