• 제목/요약/키워드: Floating Offshore Structure

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부유구조체 형상에 따른 동요감소 특성분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Reduced Motion due to the Shape of Floating Structure)

  • 이두호;정연주;유영준;박민수
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2013
  • 이전 연구에서는 부유구조체의 동요저감을 위해 폰툰과 반잠수식 부유구조체 형식을 결합하여 하이브리드 부유구조체를 제안한 바 있다. 하이브리드 부유구조체는 입사파랑에 대한 동요감소에는 효과적이었으나 부유구조체에 충분한 부력을 제공할 수 없는 단점이 있었다. 이와 같은 단점을 보완하기 위해 본 연구에서는 새로운 형식의 콤비네이션 부유구조체를 제안하였다. 입사 파랑하중에 대한 부유구조체의 동요감소 효과를 비교하기위해 폰툰, 콤비네이션 그리고 하이브리드 부유구조체에 대한 수치해석을 동수역학 해석프로그램 ANSYS AQWA를 이용하여 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 콤비네이션 부유구조체가 다른 부유구조체에 비해 동요감소에 효과적인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 콤비네이션 부유구조체는 앞으로 개발될 초대형 부유구조체 건설을 위한 신형식 부유구조체로서 매우 유용하게 사용될 것으로 판단된다.

외해 양식장 콘크리트 부유식 방파제 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Development of a Concrete Floating Breakwater for an Open Sea Fish Farm)

  • 최군환;김미정;장기호;전제천;박정준
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2019
  • The ecological changes in the ocean due to the drastic global warming require that action be taken to sustain the productivity of fisheries. Proper ocean facilities could help prevent the loss of the expenditures made on marine aquaculture and reduce the related compensation for various ocean conditions. The aim of this study was to develop a floating ocean wave-breaker using an eco-friendly concrete and conducting a site survey, a structural analysis, and a test of towing the tank. As a result, the wave at the fish farm would be reduced. The results of the holding power of anchors and the capability of moving the floating structures were considered in the design of the wave-breaker. The analyses of the material properties of concrete and the steel structures, as well as the CAPEX and OPEX analyses of the manufacturing and operation processes confirmed the superiority of the floating concrete wave-breaker. In particular, this study demonstrated that the concrete floating breakwater can protect the fish farm against typhoons and reverse-waves, thereby reducing losses of the fish.

Heave Compensator를 고려한 파랑 중 해상 크레인 설치작업 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Offshore Installation Using a Floating Crane with Heave Compensator in Waves)

  • 남보우;홍사영;김종욱;이동엽
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a numerical analysis of offshore installation using a floating crane with heave compensator is carried out in time domain. The motion analysis of crane vessels is based on floating body dynamics using convolution integral and the crane wire is treated as simple spring. The lifted structure is assumed as a rigid body with 3 degree-of-freedom translational motion. The heave compensator is numerically modelled by the generalized spring-damper system. Firstly, forced motion simulations of crane wire system are carried out to figure out the basic principle of heave compensator. The transfer function of crane wire system is obtained and effective wave period of heave compensator are found. Then, coupled analysis of crane vessel, crane wire, and lifted structure are performed in regular and irregular sea conditions. Two different crane vessels and two lifted structures (suction pile and manifold) are considered in this study. Through a series of numerical calculations, the effective zone of heave compensator is investigated with respect to wave period and crane wire length.

Development of Design Static Property Analysis of Mooring System Caisson for Offshore Floating Wind Turbine

  • Dodaran, Asgar Ahadpour;Park, Sang-Kil
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2012
  • A all floating structures operating within a limited area require, stationkeeping to maintain the motions of the floating structure within permissible limits. In this study, methods for selecting and optimizing the mooring system Caisson for floating wind turbines in shallow water are investigated. The design of the mooring system is checked against the governing rules and standards. Adequately verifying the design of floating structures requires both numerical simulations and model testing, the combination of which is referred to as the hybrid method of design verification. The challenge in directly scaling moorings for model tests is the depth and spatial limitations of wave basins. It is therefore important to design and build equivalent mooring systems to ensure accurate static properties (global restoring forces and global stiffness).

부유식 해수유동제어구조물의 유동제어 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Fields Control using a Floating-type Current Control Structure)

  • 부성윤
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제13권2호통권32호
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1999
  • Warm or waste water discharged from offshore-based facilities often causes environmental polution as it is transported to coastal area due to tidal actions. In this research a floating-type current control structure is introduced in order to reduce the pollutant spreading in the coastal area. Effectivenss of the structure is investigated through the numerical experiment which is based on a 3-D finite difference multi-level scheme. The warm-water spreading in the bay is reduced when the draft of the structure increases and its optimum draft is found to be between 0.25h and 0.65h, where h is the water depth. The proposed structure is also tested in the Gohyun Bay and it ts proven to be applied to controllling pollutant spreading if its draft is properly chosen.

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Experimental study on the vibration mitigation of offshore tension leg platform system with UWTLCD

  • Lee, Hsien Hua;Juang, H.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.71-104
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    • 2012
  • In this research, a typical tension-leg type of floating platform incorporated with an innovative concept of underwater tuned liquid column damper system (UWTLCD) is studied. The purpose of this study is to improve the structural safety by means of mitigating the wave induced vibrations and stresses on the offshore floating Tension Leg Platform (TLP) system. Based on some encouraging results from a previous study, where a Tuned Liquid Column Damper (TLCD) system was employed in a floating platform system to reduce the vibration of the main structure, in this study, the traditional TLCD system was modified and tested. Firstly, the orifice-tube was replaced with a smaller horizontal tube and secondly, the TLCD system was combined into the pontoon system under the platform. The modification creates a multipurpose pontoon system associated with vibration mitigation function. On the other hand, the UWTLCD that is installed underwater instead would not occupy any additional space on the platform and yet provide buoyancy to the system. Experimental tests were performed for the mitigation effect and parameters besides the wave conditions, such as pontoon draught and liquid-length in the TLCD were taken into account in the test. It is found that the accurately tuned UWTLCD system could effectively reduce the dynamic response of the offshore platform system in terms of both the vibration amplitude and tensile forces measured in the mooring tethers.

다방향 불규칙파중의 초대형 해양구조물의 동적응답해석 (A Dynamic Response Analysis of Very Large Offshore Structures in Multi-Directional Irregular Waves)

  • 구자삼;조효제;김경태
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 특이점분포법, 파의 상호간섭이론 및 유한요소법을 결합한 Goo등[29]이 개발한 초대형 해양구조물의 동적응답 해석법과 스팩트럴 해석법을 이용하여 다수의 임의형상 지지부체간의 유체역학적 상호간섭을 고려한 다방향 불규칙파중의 초대형 해양구조물의 운동응답 및 구조응답의 유의치를 동시에 계산할 수 있는 동적응답 해석법을 개발하였으며, 반잠수식 Ring형상의 초대형 해양구조물을 수치계산 모델로 하여 구조물의 동적응답에 미치는 상호간섭과 다방향파의 영향을 평가하였다.

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다수의 부체로 지지된 초대형 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력(II) (Steady Drift Forces on Very Large Offshore Structures Supported by Multiple Floating Bodies in Waves(II))

  • 구자삼;조효제;홍사영;이창호;김경태
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 1996
  • 본논문에서는 파중에서의 다수의 3차원 임의형상 부체에 의해 지지된 초대형 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력 해석법을 제시한다. 3차원 특이점 분포법, 파의 상호간섭이론, 운동량 이론에 의한 Far field법과 3차원 골조구조를 다루기 위한 유한요소법을 결합하여 이론을 정식화하였으며, 수치계산 결과를 Kagemoto[6]에 의한 33(3행11렬)개의 footing형 축대칭 부체에 의해 지지된 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력의 실험치 및 계산치와 서로 비교 검토함으로써 본 해석법의 타당성을 검정하였다.

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Collision Simulation of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Considering Ductile Fracture and Hydrodynamics Using Hydrodynamic Plug-in HydroQus

  • Dong Ho Yoon;Joonmo Choung
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2023
  • This paper intends to introduce the applicability of HydroQus to a problem of a tanker collision against a semi-submersible type floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT). HydroQus is a plug-in based on potential flow theory that generates interactive hydroforces in a commercial Finite element analysis (FEA) code Abaqus/Explicit. Frequency response analyses were conducted for a 10MW capacity FOWT to obtain hydrostatic and hydrodynamic constants. The tanker was modeled with rigid elements, while elastic-plastic elements were used for the FOWT. Mooring chains were modeled to implement station keeping ability of the FOWT. Two types of fracture models were considered: constant failure strain model and combined failure strain model HC-LN model composed of Hosford-Coulomb (HC) model & localized necking (LN) model. The damage extents were evaluated by hydroforces and failure strain models. The largest equivalent plastic strain observed in the cases where both restoring force and radiation force were considered. Stress triaxiality and damage indicator analysis showed that the application of HC-LN model was suitable. It could be stated that applications of suitable failure strain model and hydrodynamics into the collision simulations were of importance.