• 제목/요약/키워드: Flight Dynamic

검색결과 389건 처리시간 0.034초

신경 회로망을 이용한 강인 비행 제어 시스템: 동적 표면 설계 접근 (Robust Flight Control System Using Neural Networks: Dynamic Surface Design Approach)

  • 유성진;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the adaptive robust control method for the flight control systems with model uncertainties. The proposed control system can be composed simply by a combination of the adaptive dynamic surface control (DSC) technique and the self recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN). The adaptive DSC technique provides us with the ability to overcome the 'explosion of complexity' problem of the backstepping controller. The SRWNNs are used to observe the arbitrary model uncertainties of flight systems, and all their weights are trained on-line. From the Lyapunov stability analysis, their adaptation laws are induced and the uniformly ultimately boundedness of all signals in a closed-loop adaptive system is proved. Finally, simulation results for a high performance aircraft (F-16) are utilized to validate the good tracking performance and robustness of the proposed control system.

경비행기의 최대양력계수 추정에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Estimations of Maximum Lift Coefficients of a Light Airplane)

  • 이정훈;류시융
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2008
  • Estimated values for maximum lift coefficients of a light airplane, ChanGong-91, derived from an analytical method using a test database, a computational fluid dynamic method, a wind tunnel test, and a flight test are compared. The DATCOM method and VSAERO code are applied as the analytical method and the computational fluid dynamic method, respectively, in order to estimate the maximum lift coefficients of a light airplane. The wind tunnel test is conducted using a 1/14.5 scaled model installed in a closed circuit type wind tunnel. For the flight test approach, the wings-level power-off stall tests are performed to obtain the maximum lift coefficients. As a point of reference for the flight test results of the maximum lift coefficients, the differences of both estimates derived from the DATCOM method and the wind tunnel test data are smaller than those derived from VSAERO.

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of AirshipThrough the Flight Test

  • Woo, Gui-Aee;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, many kinds of research for airship have being studied withincrease of interests in airship. But these make little progress even now. In flighttest, the data acquisition from the actual flight test has lots of difficulties becausethe airship dynamic response is slow and sensitive to extemal environment. In thispaper, through the actual flight test, appropriateness of the mathematical dynamicmodel was presented by showing the test results in various conditions. Thetuming, the acceleration, and the deceleration motions were tested and analyzed.

비선형 비행 시스템을 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 접근법 기반 적응 신경망 동적 표면 제어 (Adaptive Neural Dynamic Surface Control via $H_{\infty}$ Approach for Nonlinear Flight System)

  • 유성진;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1728-1729
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural dynamic surface control (DSC) approach with $H_{\infty}$ tracking performance for a full dynamics of a nonlinear flight system. It is assumed in this paper that model uncertainties such as structured and unstrutured uncertainties and external disturbances influence the nonlinear aircraft model. In our control system, self recurrent wavelet neural networks (SRWNNs) are used to compensate model uncertainties of the nonlinear flight system, and an adaptive DSC technique is extended for disturbance attenuation of the nonlinear flight system. From Lyapunov stability theorem, it is shown that $H_{\infty}$ performance from external disturbances can be obtained. Finally, we perform the simulation for the nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom F-16 aircraft model to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

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Vibratory loads and response prediction for a high-speed flight vehicle during launch events

  • Kim, Jinhyeong;Park, Seoryong;Eun, Wonjong;Shin, Sangjoon;Lee, Soogab
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.551-564
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    • 2016
  • High-speed flight vehicles (HSFVs) such as space launch vehicles and missiles undergo severe dynamic loads which are generated during the launch and in in-flight environments. A typical vehicle is composed of thin plate skin structures with high-performance electronic units sensitive to such vibratory loads. Such lightweight structures are then exposed to external dynamic loads which consist of random vibration, shock, and acoustic loads created under the operating environment. Three types of dynamic loads (acoustic loads, rocket motor self-induced excitation loads and aerodynamic fluctuating pressure loads) are considered as major components in this study. The estimation results are compared to the design specification (MIL-STD-810) to check the appropriateness. The objective of this paper is to study an estimation methodology which helps to establish design specification for the dynamic loads acting on both vehicle and electronic units at arbitrary locations inside the vehicle.

비행선의 비행 시험을 통한 동특성에 관한 연구 (A study of the dynamic characteristic of airship through the flight test)

  • 우귀애;김종권;조겸래;이대우
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2004
  • 최근 비행선에 대한 관심이 높아지며 여러 분야의 연구가 진행되고 있지만 아직도 비행선의 비행 동특성에 대해 완전하게 정립된 이론은 없다. 또한 비행선은 질량에 비해 부피의 비가 매우 크고 추진력이 다른 비행체에 비해 상대적으로 작으므로 동적 반응이 느리다. 또한 외부 영향 (기상 상태)에 대한 민감성이 높기 때문에 시험을 통한 자료의 획득에도 많은 어려움이었다. 본 논문에서는 시험 비행을 통해 비행선의 동역학 방정식과 공력 데이터, 그리고 제어 특성을 결정짓는 각 조종면의 특성을 파악하여 동일 제어 조건에서 시뮬레이션 데이터와 비교하여 본 논문에 적용된 동역학 모델의 타당성을 검증하였다. 외란이 작용하는 경우, 고속 비행과 저속 비행에서의 시험을 통해 통일한 외란에 대해서도 저속에서는 측풍의 효과가 고속일 때보다 두드러지게 크게 나타남을 확인하였다.

Development of Flight Control Laws for the T-50 Advanced Supersonic Jet Trainer

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hur, Gi-Bong;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Cho, In-Je;Kim, Seung-Jun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 2007
  • The T-50 advanced supersonic jet trainer employs the Relaxed Static Stability (RSS) concept to improve the aerodynamic performance while the flight control system stabilizes the unstable aircraft and provides adequate handling qualities. The T-50 flight control laws employ a proportional-plus-integral type controller based on a dynamic inversion method in longitudinal axis and a proportional type controller based on a blended roll system with simple roll rate feedback and beta-betadot feedback system. These control laws are verified by flight tests with various maneuver set flight envelopes and the control laws are updated to resolve flight test issues. This paper describes several concepts of flight control laws used in T-50 to resolve those flight test issues. Control laws for solving the roll-off problem during pitch maneuver in asymmetric loading configurations, improving the departure resistance in negative angle of attack conditions and enhancing the fine tracking performance in air-to-air tracking maneuvers are described with flight test data.

CIFER®를 이용한 무인 헬리콥터의 동특성 분석 (I) - 조종기 제어 입력 데이터 획득을 위한 비행시험 - (Flight Dynamic Identification of a Model Helicopter using CIFER®(I) - Flight test for the acquisition of transmitter input data -)

  • 박희진;구영모;배영환;오민석;양철오;송명현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2011
  • Aerial spraying technology using a small unmanned helicopter is an efficient and practical tool to achieve stable agricultural production to improve the working condition. An attitude controller for the agricultural helicopter would be helpful to aerial application operator. In order to construct the flight controller, a state space model of the helicopter should be identified using a dynamic analysis program, such as CIFER$^{(R)}$. To obtain the state space a model of the helicopter, frequency-sweep flight tests were performed and time history data were acquired using a custom-built stick position transmitter. Four elements of stick commands were accessed for the collective pitch (heave), aileron (roll), elevator (pitch), rudder (yaw) maneuvers. The test results showed that rudder stick position signal was highly linear with rudder input channel signal of the receiver; however, collective pitch stick position signal was exponentially manipulated for the convenience of control stick handling. The acquired stick position and flight dynamic data during sweep tests would be analyzed in the followed study.

고정익 UAV 모델링 및 비행조종컴퓨터 기반 오토파일럿 통합 시뮬레이션 HILS 환경 구축 (Modelling of Fixed Wing UAV and Flight Control Computer Based Autopilot System Development for Integrated Simulation HILS Environment)

  • 김남수;이동우;이호형;홍수운;방효충
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제50권12호
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    • pp.857-866
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    • 2022
  • 고정익 UAV는 다른 항공기 플랫폼보다 항속거리와 항속시간에서 큰 이점을 가진다. 이러한 이유로 군에서 정찰용으로 많이 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 랜딩기어를 포함한 고정익 UAV의 모델링을 실시하고, 비행조종컴퓨터에 사용될 유도 및 제어기 설계 및 HILS 환경 구축을 실시하였다. 또한 이륙, 순항, 착륙의 모든 과정을 자동으로 수행하는 오토파일럿 시스템을 제작하였다. 연구에 사용한 고정익 UAV를 Datcom 및 AVL 공력해석 소프트웨어를 사용하여 공력계수를 추출하고 6자유도 모델링을 실시하였다. 비행조종컴퓨터는 항공기의 16개의 비행모드를 분별하여 Carrot Chasing 기반 유도 명령을 생성하는 유도기와 Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion 기법을 사용한 제어기로 구성되어있다. SIMULINK를 사용하여 구현된 모델링과 비행조종컴퓨터는 RTNgine을 사용하여 HILS 환경을 제작하여 고정익 UAV의 통합 시뮬레이션 환경을 제작하였다.

Calculating Dynamic Derivatives of Flight Vehicle with New Engineering Strategies

  • Mi, Baigang;Zhan, Hao;Chen, Baibing
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents new differential methods for computing the combined and single dynamic stability derivatives of flight vehicle. Based on rigid dynamic mesh technique, the combined dynamic stability derivative can be achieved by imposing the aircraft pitching to the same angle of attack with two different pitching angular velocities and also translating it to the same additional angle of attack with two different rates of angle of attack. As a result, the acceleration derivative is identified. Moreover, the rotating reference frame is adopted to calculate the rotary derivatives when simulating the steady pull-up with different pitching angular velocities. Two configurations, the Hyper Ballistic Shape (HBS) and Finner missile model, are considered as evaluations and results of all the cases agree well with reference or experiment data. Compared to traditional ones, the new differential methods are of high efficiency and accuracy, and potential to be extended to the simulation of combined and single stability derivatives of directional and lateral.