• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible Multibody Dynamics

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.02초

폐쇄연쇄계를 갖는 탄성 다물체계의 효율적인 조인트반력 해석 (Analysis of joint reaction forces of flexible multibody system with closed loops)

  • 최용철;김광석;김외조;유완석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.704-713
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    • 1998
  • The analysis of dynamic forces is essential to the design of systems, stress analysis, or life prediction of part of machine. Calculation of dynamic forces has very close relations with multibody dynamics algorithm. In this paper, an algorithm which calculates joint reaction force/moment of flexible multibody dynamic systems is proposed by using inverse dynamic algorithm and velocity transformation technique.

가상내구시험을 통한 차량 샤시 부품 내구성 예측에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Durability of Vehicle Chassis Part in Virtual Test Lab)

  • 조병관;하정호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2013
  • 최근들어, 차량개발 비용과 시간을 줄이기 위한 가상 내구 시험 기법의 사용이 늘어나고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다물체 동역학 모델과 피로 해석을 이용한 가상 내구시험법을 제시 하였다. 유연 다물체 모델을 적용한 전륜현가장치 시스템의 휠센터에 벨지안로와 같은 내구시험로에서 측정한 도로하중이력을 입력하여 각 부품에 부여되는 동응력을 구하였다. 그리고 해석결과를 검증하기 위해 각 부품에서 측정한 동하중과 해석결과를 비교하였으며 범용피로해석프로그램을 이용하여 부품의 내구성을 예측하였다.

부품간의 접촉을 고려한 유연체모델을 이용한 엔진 밸브트레인의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Engine Valve Train with Flexible Multibody Model Considering Contact between Components)

  • 황원걸;성원석;안기원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic characteristics of valve train are responsible for the dynamic performances of engine. We derived the equation of motion for 6 degrees of freedom model of the valve train. Computer model is also developed with flexible multibody model considering contact between components. The simulation results with these two models are compared with experimental results. We investigated the effect of the two spring models, TSDA (Translational Spring Damper Actuator) element and flexible body model, on the valve behavior and spring force. It is found that the dynamic behavior of the two models are not very different at normal operational velocity of the engine. By modeling contact between cam and tappet, the stress distributions of the cam were found. Using stress distribution obtained, contact width and contact stresses of the cam surface were calculated with Hertz contact theory.

회전 유연 외팔보 진동 시뮬레이션 검증을 위한 테스트 베드 구축 (Developement of A Flexible Rotating Beam Test Bed for Experimental Varification)

  • 강연준;김성수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2000
  • A flexible rotating beam test bed has been developed for experimental verification of flexible rotating beam dynamics and vibration. It consists of a flexible arm, harmonic driver reducer, ac servo motor and DSP board with PC. To capture the motion induced stiffening effects of the flexible rotating beam, substructuring model has been established in multibody dynamics simulation. Substructuring model provides better results comparing with experimental data.

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중량물의 동적 거동에 미치는 크레인 붐(boom)의 탄성 영향 분석 (Analysis of an Elastic Boom Effect on the Dynamic Response of a Cargo)

  • 박광필;차주환;이규열
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to analyze the dynamic response of a floating crane when it lifts a heavy cargo, the boom of the floating crane is considered as an elastic beam. The boom is divided into elements based on finite element formulation and the floating frame of reference formulation and nodal coordinates are employed to model the boom as a flexible body. As an extension of the previous study, in order to consider spatial motion in waves, the coupled equations of motions of the 6 degree of freedom (DOF) floating crane and 6 DOF cargo are developed based on the flexible multibody system dynamics. The 3 dimensional deformation of the elastic boom is considered with 18 DOF. The dynamic simulation of the floating crane and the cargo is performed under regular wave conditions with various cargo weights. Finally, the effects of the elastic boom on lifting cargo are discussed by comparing the simulation results between the elastic boom and a rigid boom.

4원법과 유한요소를 이용한 유연체 동역학의 해석기법 (Dynamics Analysis for Flexible Systems using Finite Elements and Algebraic Quaternions)

  • 이동현;윤성호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 유연체 동역학해석을 위하여 유한회전을 표현하는데 있어, 4원법의 대수학적인 표현을 도입하여 운동방정식이 에너지보존 조건을 만족하도록 이산화된 에너지 평형식으로 정식화되었다. 여기서 사용된 유한회전의 4원법은 로드리게스 매개변수를 이용하도록 하였으며, 구속력에 대한 일이 제거되도록 하였다. 수치해석의 예를 통하여 제안된 방법이 사다리꼴 방법과 비교할 때 비선형 문제에서도 무조건적으로 안정조건을 보장함을 검증하였으며, 향후 유연한 관절로 연결된 3차원 유연다물체에 대한 동역학 해석을 확장할 수 있는 토대를 마련하였다.

유연한 보 구조물 위를 이동하는 구속 기계계의 동력학 해석(II) : 응용 (Dynamic Analysis of Constrained Mechanical System Moving on a Flexible Beam Structure(II) : Application)

  • 박찬종;박태원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2000
  • Recently, it becomes a very important issue to consider the mechanical systems such as high-speed vehicle and railway train moving on a flexible beam structure. Using general approach proposed in the first part of this paper, it tis possible to predict planar motion of constrained mechanical system and elastic structure with various kinds of foundation supporting condition. Combined differential-algebraic equations of motion derived from both multibody dynamics theory and Finite Element Method can be analyzed numerically using generalized coordinate partitioning algorithm. To verify the validity of this approach, results from simply supported elastic beam subjected to a moving load are compared with exact solution from a reference. Finally, parameter study is conducted for a moving vehicle model on a simply supported 3-span bridge.

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오토필터의 감속기 일체형 모터에 관한 유연 다물체 동역학 해석 (Flexible Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for Reducer-integrated Motor of Autofilter)

  • 김진광;김복덕;이계승
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2023
  • An autofilter is a device that removes impurities contained in heavy fuel oil used in diesel engines of ships or power plants, and also automatically removes impurities accumulated in the filter through a reverse washing function. The reducer-integrated motor serves to rotate the filter at low speed to enable reverse automatic cleaning in the autofilter device. To achieve a low speed of 0.65 to 0.75 rpm in a reducer-integrated motor, a small motor that can operate at 97rpm at a rated voltage of 110 V and 112.5 rpm at 220 V is required. Additionally, a large gear ratio of 1/150 is required. To ensure the durability and reliability of these reducers, the strength of the gear must be evaluated at the design stage. In general, there is a limit to evaluating the stress and strain state according to the vibration characteristics acting on each gear in the driving state of the reducer through quasi-static analysis. Therefore, in this study, the operation characteristics of the auto filter's reducer-integrated motor were first analyzed using the rigid body dynamics analysis method. Then, this rigid body dynamics analysis model was extended to a flexible multibody dynamics analysis model to analyze the stress and strain states acting on each gear and evaluate the design feasibility of the gear.

탄성 다물체계 동역학을 기반으로 한 부유식 해상 풍력 발전기 타워의 구조 해석 (Structural Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Tower Based on Flexible Multibody Dynamics)

  • 박광필;차주환;구남국;조아라;이규열
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 부유식 플랫폼의 동적 거동을 고려하여 해상 풍력 발전기 타워의 구조 해석을 수행하였다. 풍력 발전기는 플랫폼, 타워, 낫셀, 허브 그리고 3 개의 블레이드로 구성된다. 타워는 3 차원 빔 요소를 사용하여 탄성체로 모델링하여 탄성 다물체계 동역학을 기반으로 한 운동 방정식을 구성하였다. 회전하는 블레이드에는 블레이드 요소 운동량 이론에 따라 계산된 공기역학적 힘이 적용되었고, 부유식 플랫폼에는 유체정역학적 힘, 유체동역학적 힘 그리고 계류력이 적용되었다. 타워의 구조 동역학적 거동을 수치적으로 시뮬레이션하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 이용하여 굽힘 모멘트와 응력을 산출하고 허용치와 비교하였다.