• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible Multi-body Dynamics

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Flight Dynamic Simulation Program for Analyzing Static and Dynamic Behaviors of Aircraft with Flexible Characteristics (유연 특성 항공기의 동적·정적 거동 분석을 위한 비행 동역학 시뮬레이션 프로그램)

  • Jin, Jaehyun;Paek, Seung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2021
  • Modern aircraft are high-performance and lightweight. Thus, the characteristics of the flexible structure appear and affect flight performance or limit it. These flexible characteristics need to be analyzed from the early stages of aircraft design. To this end, a program to analyze the dynamic and static behavior of flexible aircraft has been developed and the results are presented. Based on the multi-body dynamics simulation technique, rigid flight mechanics, structural vibrating behavior, and unsteady aerodynamics have been developed and integrated. Lastly, the level flight and the turn flight of the flexible characteristic aircraft have been analyzed using this integrated simulation program.

Dynamic Response Analysis for Upper Structure of 5MW Offshore Wind Turbine System based on Multi-Body Dynamics Simulation (다물체 동역학 시뮬레이션 기반 5MW급 해상풍력발전시스템의 상부구조물에 대한 동적 응답 해석)

  • Lee, Kangsu;Im, Jongsoon;Lee, Jangyong;Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2013
  • Recently renewable energy such as offshore wind energy takes a higher interest due to the depletion of fossil fuel and the environmental pollution. This paper deals with multi-body dynamics (MBD) analysis technique for offshore wind turbine system considering aerodynamic loads and Thevenin equation used for determination of electric generator torque. Dynamic responses of 5MW offshore wind turbine system are evaluated via the MBD analysis, and the system is the horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) which generates electricity from the three blades horizontally installed at upwind direction. The aerodynamic loads acting on the blades are computed by AeroDyn code, which is capable of accommodating a generalized dynamic wake using blade element momentum (BEM) theory. In order that the characteristics of dynamic loads and torques on the main joint parts of offshore wind turbine system are simulated similarly such an actual system, flexible body modeling including the actual structural properties are applied for both blade and tower in the multi-body dynamics model.

Vibration Analysis of Compressor and Pipe Using RecurDyn (RecurDyn 을 이용한 압축기 및 배관 진동 해석)

  • Kwon, Seungmin;Son, Youngboo;Ha, Jonghun;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently, noise reduction in room air conditioner has been one of the most important issues as well as cooling efficiency. A rotary compressor is widely used in room air conditioners. But, the rotary compressor is the dominant vibration/noise source in an air conditioner. A number of studies have been conducted on reducing rotary compressor vibration/noise through improving muffler and resonator design. However, a noise delivering path between compressor and pipe is not fully taken into consideration. In this paper, the vibration analysis model of rotary compressor is modeled using RecurDyn and experimental validation is presented.

Preliminary optimal configuration on free standing hybrid riser

  • Kim, Kyoung-Su;Choi, Han-Suk;Kim, Kyung Sung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.250-258
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    • 2018
  • Free Standing Hybrid Riser (FSHR) is comprised of vertical steel risers and Flexible Jumpers (FJ). They are jointly connected to a submerged Buoyancy Can (BC). There are several factors that have influence on the behavior of FSHR such as the span distance between an offshore platform and a foundation, BC up-lift force, BC submerged location and FJ length. An optimization method through a parametric study is presented. Firstly, descriptions for the overall arrangement and characteristics of FSHR are introduced. Secondly, a flowchart for optimization of FSHR is suggested. Following that, it is described how to select reasonable ranges for a parametric study and determine each of optimal configuration options. Lastly, numerical analysis based on this procedure is performed through a case study. In conclusion, the relation among those parameters is analyzed and non-dimensional parametric ranges on optimal arrangements are suggested. Additionally, strength analysis is performed with variation in the configuration.

Development of Truck Crane Analysis Program with Boom Flexibility (붐의 유연성을 고려한 트럭크레인의 설계 전용 동력학 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 박찬종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1998
  • Computer simulation technique has been applied on the various engineering fields to reduce cost and development period. On this paper, we introduce a crane analysis program. Using this program, we can predict reaction force of each part or supporting force of truck crane on a personal computer system with out exclusive knowledge of multi-body dynamics. In order to consider the effect of boom flexibility according to each working condition, flexible dynamic theory is applied to the program. Actual crane model is analyzed on special work condition using this program and the results are compared with those of rigid boom model.

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Validation of HART II Structural Dynamics Predictions Based on Prescribed Airloads

  • Sa, Jeong-H.;You, Young-H.;Park, Jae-S.;Park, Soo-H.;Jung, Sung-N.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the accuracy of CSD (Comprehensive Structural Dynamics) analysis on the evaluation of blade aeroelastic responses and structural loads of HART(Higher harmonic Aeroacoustic Rotor Test) II baseline rotor is assessed using a comprehensive rotorcraft dynamics code, CAMRAD II, and a nonlinear flexible multi-body dynamics analysis code, DYMORE. Considering insufficient measurement data for HART II rotor, prescribed airloads computed by a three-dimensional compressible flow solver KFLOW are used to replace the lifting-line airloads and thereby enhance the prediction capability of the comprehensive analyses. The CSD results on blade elastic deflections using the prescribed airloads indicate more oscillatory behavior than those by lifting-line based approaches, but the wave pattern becomes improved by including artificial damping into the rotor system. It is demonstrated that the structural load predictions are improved significantly by the prescribed airloads approach against the measured data, as compared with an isolated CSD analysis.

Development of an Automation Library in Multi-Body Dynamics Program for Dynamic Structural Analysis of Block Lifting Process (블록의 리프팅 동적 구조해석을 위한 다물체 동역학 프로그램의 내장형 자동화 라이브러리 개발)

  • Jung, Da-un;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Song, Chang-Yong;Lee, Chung-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2016
  • In this study, an embedded system composed of equipment setting, block importing, scenario setting and output reporting is developed in multi-body dynamics program, ADAMS, for conducting dynamic structural analysis of block lifting process. First, equipment used for block lifting process is set in the simulation environment and the shapes and functions of two lifting beams, and six block loaders are provided as the equipment. Second, the modal analysis result of the lifting block is imported from the static structural analysis system, NASTRAN. Third, the lifting scenarios, such as hoisting, waiting, trolley moving, and wire connecting, are set in the system. Finally, output results in the forms of plots, texts and tables, are reported after the dynamic structural analysis. The test examples conducted in a shipyard are applied into the developed system in various condition and scenarios. The loads at the lug points, the stress contours, and the hot spot tables of the developed system are compared with the result of the static analysis system.

Development of Aerodynamic Analysis Technology for Wind Turbines using a Multibody Dynamic Analysis Software (다물체 동력학 해석 프로그램을 이용한 풍력발전기 공력해석 기술개발)

  • Rim, Chae Whan;Bang, Je Sung;Cho, Huije;Moon, Seok Jun;Chung, Tae Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.180.2-180.2
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    • 2010
  • Simulation technology for dynamic analysis of wind turbine is developed. The Aerodyn and the DAFUL are chosen for aerodynamic analysis and multi-body and flexible body dynamics respectively. Subroutines and variables of Aerodyn developed by NREL are analyzed with hub-height wind data, full field turbulent wind data and Airfoil data. The interface to perform coupled analysis between AeroDyn and DAFUL, GUI for modeling several parts of wind turbines are developed. The program will be extended to analyze the coupled analysis of aerodynamic and hydrodynamic behavior for floating offshore wind turbines.

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Introduction to the NREL Design Codes for System Performance Test of Wind Turbines - Part II : Simulators (풍력터빈 시스템 성능평가를 위한 NREL 프로그램군에 관한 소개 - 해석기를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Je-Sung;Rim, Chae Whan;Chung, Tae Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.42.1-42.1
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    • 2011
  • NREL NWTC Deside codes are analyzed and introduced to develop the system performance simulation program for wind turbine generator systems. In this paper, The FAST performing multi-body and flexible body dynamics, control and the AeroDyn calculating aerodynamic forces with airfoil data and wind data are explained. Furthermore, initialization and process for transfer of aerodynamic force between AeroDyn and FAST at each time step are also introduced.

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Optimum Stiffness of the Sleeper Pad on an Open-Deck Steel Railway Bridge using Flexible Multibody Dynamic Analysis (유연다물체동적해석을 이용한 무도상교량 침목패드의 최적 강성 산정)

  • Chae, Sooho;Kim, Minsu;Back, In-Chul;Choi, Sanghyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2022
  • Installing Continuous Welded Rail (CWR) is one of the economical ways to resolve the challenges of noise, vibration, and the open-deck steel railway bridge impact, and the SSF method using the interlocking sleeper fastener has recently been developed. In this study, the method employed for determining the optimum vertical stiffness of the sleeper pad installed under the bridge sleeper, which is utilized to adjust the rail height and absorb shock when the train passes when the interlocking sleeper fastener is applied, is presented. To determine the optimal vertical stiffness of the sleeper pad, related existing design codes are reviewed, and, running safety, ride comfort, track safety, and bridge vibration according to the change in the vertical stiffness of the sleeper pad are estimated via flexible multi-body dynamic analysis,. The flexible multi-body dynamic analysis is performed using commercial programs ABAQUS and VI-Rail. The numerical analysis is conducted using the bridge model for a 30m-long plate girder bridge, and the response is calculated when passing ITX Saemaeul and KTX vehicles and freight wagon when the vertical stiffness of the sleeper pad is altered from 7.5 kN/mm to 240 kN/mm. The optimum stiffness of the sleeper pad is calculated as 200 kN/mm under the conditions of the track components applied to the numerical analysis.