• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flat Panel Display

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Air Fluid Analysis between Porous PE-Plate and Glass in Air-Floating FPD Conveyor System (공기부상 FPD 이송장치에서 다공질판과 글래스 사이의 공기유동 해석)

  • Lho, Tae-Jung;Shon, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.878-885
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    • 2008
  • The FPDs(Flat Panel Displays) such as LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) and PDP(Plasma Display Panel) and OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode), recently, have been substituted for CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) displays because they have a convex surface, small volume, light weight and lower electric power consumption. The productivity of FPDs is greatly dependent on the area of thin glass panel with 0.6 - 0.8mm thickness because FPDs are manufactured by cutting a large-scaled thin glass panel with patterns to the required product dimensions. So FPD's industries are trying to increase the area of thin glass panel. For example, the thin glass panel size of the 8th generation is 2,200mm in width, 2,600mm in length and 0.7mm in thickness. The air flows both in the thin glass panel and in the porous PE-plate surface were modeled and analyzed, from which a working condition was estimated. The thin glass panel on the porous PE-plate surface with self-lubricating characteristics was investigated and compared with that on the square duct floating bar surface with many holes of 1mm diameter when the thin glass panel contacts the floating bar surface due to malfunction of electric power supply.

Low Cost Driving System for Plasma Display Panels by Eliminating Path Switches and Merging Power Switches

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2007
  • Recently, plasma display panels (PDP) have become the most promising candidate in the market for large screen size flat panel displays. PDPs have many merits such as a fast display response time and wide viewing angle. However, there are still concerns about high cost because they require complex driving circuits composed of high power switching devices to generate various voltage waveforms for three operational modes of reset, scan, and sustain. Conventional PDP driving circuits use path switches for voltage separation and a scan switch to offer a scan voltage for reset and scan operations, respectively. In addition, there exist reset switches to initialize PDPs by regulating the wall charge conditions with ramp shaped pulses, which means the necessity of specific power devices for the reset operation. Because power for the plasma discharge accompanied by a large current is transferred to a panel via path switches, high power rating switches are used for path switches. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel low-cost PDP driving scheme achieved by not only eliminating path switches but also merging the function of reset switches into other switches used for sustain or scan operations. The simulated voltage waveforms of the proposed topology and experimental results implemented in a 42-inch panel to demonstrate the validity of using a new gate driver that merges the functions of power switches are presented.

A Study on Plasma Display Panel Barrier Rib Fabrication by Silicone Rubber Tooling and electromagnetic Wave (실리콘고무형과 전자기파에 의한 PDP격벽의 성형에 관한 연구)

  • 정해도;손재혁;조인호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2001
  • Plasma Display Panel(PDP) is a type of flat panel display utilizing the light emission produced by gas discharge. Barrier Ribs of PDP separating each sub-pixel prevents optical and electrical crosstalks from adjacent sub-pixels. The mold for forming the barrier ribs has been newly researched to overcome the disadvantages of conventional manufacturing processes such as screen printing, sand-blasting and photosensitive glass methods. The mold for PDP barrier ribs have stripes of micro grooves transferring glass-material wall. In this paper, Stripes of grooves of which width 48${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, depth 124$\mu\textrm{m}$ , pitch 274$\mu\textrm{m}$ was acquired by machining of single crystal silicon with dicing saw blade. Maximum roughness of the bottom of the grooves was 59.6nm Ra in grooving Si. Barrier ribs were formed with silicone rubber mold, which is transferred from grooved Si forming hard mold. Silicone rubber mold has the elasticity, which enable to accommodate the waveness of lower glass plate of PDP. The methods assisted by the microwave and UV was adopted for reducing the forming time of glass paste.

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TECHNOLOGIES FOR REDUCING POWER CONSUMPTION OF PDPS IN PIONEER

  • Uchidoi, Masataka
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2004
  • We have introduced fourth generation PDPs last year. The performance of these PDPs is the highest level among TV displays. At the same time the power consumption of them has reached to the lowest level among FPDs (Flat Panel Displays). High panel luminous efficacy and low address power are necessary for the reduction of total power consumption. Following technologies have been developed and applied to the fourth generation PDPs. High panel luminous efficacy: T-shape electrode, waffle rib structure, high Xe content gas Low address power; CLEAR driving method, etc.

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Trend of System on Panel

  • Matsueda, Yojiro;Park, Yong-Sung;Choi, Sang-Moo;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2005
  • There has been a new trend to integrate various kinds of circuits by low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor (LTPS TFT) on insulator substrates to achieve System on Panel (SOP) for flat panel displays. In this paper, we will review the trend of the SOP and discuss the utility and future possibility of the SOP.

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The Effects of Panel Convexity on Visual Performance and Fatigue in Using Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT) Displays (CRT 디스플레이의 패널곡률이 시각작업 수행도와 안피로도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Jang, Seong-Ho;Im, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2003
  • An experiment was carried out to compare the suitability in visual tasks between flat and conventional (convex) cathode-ray tube (CRT) displays. The subjects performed visual search tasks during 2-h for detecting target words among distracters presented on the screen. The subjects' visual performance was evaluated with average time and number of errors made to complete the tasks. Visual fatigue after the search tasks was also evaluated in terms of degradations in accommodative power and subjective ratings. Difference was not found in task time between the two displays, but flat CRT showed a lower number of errors than conventional CRT. The difference in number of errors was statistically significant at 0=0.05. Although there was no difference between the displays in degradations of accommodative power, results from the subjective ratings showed that flat CRT yields less fatigue than conventional CRT. The results partially support the hypothesis that panel convexity of CRT displays has a significant effect on the performance and fatigue during visual tasks and thus flat CRT is the better display than conventional one.

PDP(Pasma Display Panel)의 진공 인-라인 실장장치 개발

  • Gwon, Sang-Jik
    • Information Display
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • 차세대 디스플레이로 부각되는 FPD(Flat Panel Display)의 제작과정에서 수행되고 있는 기존의 배기 봉착 공정을 진공 인-라인 방식으로 대체함으로써 PDP나 FED의 생산성 및 효율성을 혁신적으로 높일 수가 있다. 매우 취약한 진공실장 기술 및 관련 장비를 개발함으로써 FPD 양산화에 절대적으로 필요한 패널의 생산성 및 수율, 수명을 높일 수 있다. 국내 첨단산업의 경우 생산 장비의 해외 의존도가 너무 높아 국가 기술경쟁력 약화의 한 원인이 되고 있으므로 FPD의 개발 초기단계에서부터 장비 제작업체와의 유기적 협력을 통해 필수적 생산 장비의 조기개발을 통해 장비 국산화를 이룰 수 있다. 본 고에서는 현재 21세기 차세대 신기술 산업으로 평가받고 있는 평판디스플레이의 진공 인-라인 실장 기술을 할 수 있는 경원대학교에서 자체 개발한 진공 인-라인 실장과 장비에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

New Address Waveform for Improvement of the Priming Effect and the Contrast Ratio (AC-PDP에서 프라이밍 효과를 이용한 대조비 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Shi-Ok;Kim, Ji-Sun;Joung, Bong-Kyu;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1120-1124
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Plasma Display Panel(PDP) has been in the spotlight as one of the next generation flat-panel-display device. However, it has several drawbacks like the low contrast ratio and the low luminance. In this study, a new address waveform is suggested to improve the priming effect and contrast ratio at the address period in the Address Display period Separated(ADS) method. We modified waveform, instead of a conventional waveform, to an address period, for operating on the Plasma Display Panels, which used the conventional gas [He-Ne-Xe〕. When the ramp pulse is added to the address period at the sustain electrode, it is improved on the priming effect and contrast ratio.

A Study on the 0-Dimensional Simulation of He+Ne+Xe Gas and the Discharge Characteristics in Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널용 He+Ne+Xe 혼합가스에서 소량 Xe 함유에 대한 영 차원 수치해석과 방전특성연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Yeong;Choe, Hun-Yeong;Kim, Geun-Su;Kim, Seong-Ik;Song, Bong-Sik;Park, Heon-Geon;Lee, Seok-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2002
  • Recently color AC PDP(plasma display panel) technology is rapidly improved. However, the luminous efficiency improvement is a key issue for making plasma display into a large-area flat display. In this paper, we suggest a new concentration of Xe in He-Ne-Xe gas mixture in order to achieve a high luminous efficiency of color AC PDPs. We calculated the densities of 25 species as a function of the time zero dimensional simulation using CVODE solver and we compared the results of zero dimensional simulation with a measurement of photo wave brightness and luminous efficiency, in order to find the optimum mixing condition of He-Ne-Xe gas in color plasma display panel. We obtained a high discharge speed under Xe mixing ratio of 1% by simulation and confirmed that through measuring photo wave.

Hinge Mechanism Design of Smooth-Lift-Unit for Flat Panel Display (평판디스플레이용 유연승강유니트의 힌지기구 설계)

  • Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Cho, Gyu-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to minimize the lifting force of a two hinge type stand mechanism. This unit is designed for the display devices in order to enhance the ergonomics for effective height adjustment and maintenance at any preferred position. The unit will be very useful for the mechanism fabricated with a coil spring and disc springs as a torque generator. The maximum and the minimum torque value should be calculated initially for the smooth lift. And the reasonable torque distribution is necessary to prevent any auto lift and auto dropping at any position because the torque generated by coil spring is more sensitive than disc spring in tilting the position. Therefore, the analysis of the coil spring is requisite to issue the specific torque value depending on the distorted angle with securing reliability of a long time storage condition. After the theoretical torque value was calculated, the evaluation was carried out by making a proto-type sample, then distorted angle was updated by experiment. The result of this study can readily be applied to various units for the optimization of the smooth lift.

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