• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flashlamp

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Output Characteristics of a Flashlamp pumped Nd:YAG Lasers at 1.444 nm (플래시 램프로 펌핑한 Nd:YAG 레이저의 $1.444{\mu}m$ 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Hee-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Ug;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Gong, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.606-610
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the output characteristics of Nd:YAG lasers at wavelength of 1444 nm, which were pumped by 450 Xe-flashlamp, 700 torr Xe-flashlamp and 700 torr Kr-flashlamp. With a Xe-flashlamp of 700 torr of gas pressure, the pulse energy of 0.738 J was obtained with repetition rate of 9.16 Hz and pumping pulse width of 400 ms. In case pumping pulse width of 5 ms and repetition rate of 1 Hz, 700 torr Kr-flashlamp showed the highest pulse energy of 1.44 J.

Simulation of Active Compensated Pulsed Alternator with a Laser Flashlamp Load Based on Simplified Model

  • Yuan, Pei;Yu, Kexun;Ye, Caiyong;Ren, Zhang'ao
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a nontraditional laser power system in which an active compensated pulsed alternator (ACPA) drives a flashlamp directly without the use of capacitor groups. As a result, the volume of the laser system is decreased because of the high energy density of the ACPA. However, the difficulty in matching the output of the alternator with the laser flashlamp is a significant issue and needs to be well analyzed. In order to solve this problem, based on the theory for ACPA, the authors propose a simplified model for the system of ACPA with flashlamp load by the way of circuit simulation. The simulation results preliminarily illuminate how the performance of the ACPA laser power system is affected. Meanwhile, the simulation results can also supply a consultation for future ACPA laser power system design and control.

Discharge Characteristics of Xe-flashlamp for Laser pumping (레이저 펌핑용 Xe-flashlamp 의 방전 특성)

  • Choi, Myeon-Sook;Oh, Chul-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 1989
  • Discharge characteristics of a commercial made Xe-flashlamp have been studied for the pumping source of dye Lasers. The rise-time, FWHM, intensity and energy of pumping light pulses of the lamp were measured as functions of the serial resistor and applied voltage. The grid effects of the lamp on pre-discharge and the spectrum of light pulses also have been investigated.

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A Study on Sterilization Characteristics of Elliptical Reactor by Using Xenon Flashlamp and Photocatalyst (Xenon flashlamp와 광촉매를 이용한 타원형 반응기의 살균 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Gil;Hong, Ji-Tae;Choi, Kyoung-Hwa;Cha, Jae-Ho;Kim, Hong-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we invented a new and unique technique for the sterilization of Escherichia coli(E. coli) in polluted water. We applied a rich ultra-violet(UV) light from pulsed xenon flashlamp and photocatalyst(TiO2) to sterilize E. coli in polluted water. This method based on the use of UV light and photocatalyst is eco-friendly and does not cause secondary pollution. The proposed elliptical reactor is able to concentrate on quartz sleeve coated TiO2 or general quartz sleeve. The primary objective of our research was to determine the important parameters such as pulse repetition rate and input voltage and to know on the sterilizing efficiency of quartz sleeve coated TiO2 and general quartz sleeve. We obtained to achieve 99.999% sterilization in as little as 6 pulses at 800V in case of quartz sleeve coated Ti02, and 10 pulses at 800V in case of general quartz sleeve for 5 minutes. Although transmitted light of quartz sleeve coated TiO2 is deceased, the sterilizing efficiency is increased by 40% than general quartz sleeve. The reason of high sterilizing efficiency is that generated hydroxyl radical(OH) by photocatalyst and is able to concentrate light at a focus by using elliptical reactor.

Characteristics of Ar flashlamp and Fluorescence of BBQ (Ar 섬광관의 방전 특성과 BBQ의 형광 강도)

  • Lim, Chun-Woo;Park, Sung-Jin;Bang, Hyung-Bae;Oh, Chul-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.958-960
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    • 1992
  • The fluorescence characteristics of near UV dye, BBQ pumped by Ar flashlamp have been studied for various electrical input energies applied to the flashlamp and argon fill pressures in the flash tube. The peak wavelength of fluorescence is about 380nm when the fluorescence intensity is at the peak value. The rise time of the fluorescence pulse is about 7 $\mu$sec and its FWHM is about 55$\mu$sec.

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Sterilization of Escherichia coli Based on Nd: YAG Resonator with a Pulsed Xenon Flashlamp

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Kim, Dong-Jo;Hong, Ji-Tae;Xu, Guo-Cheng;Lee, Dong-Gil
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2011
  • Sterilization of Escherichia coli (E. coli) is examined using a unique pulsed ultra-violet (UV) elliptical reactor based on Nd:YAG laser resonator, UV radiation from a pulsed xenon flashlamp. The light from the discharge has a broadband emission spectrum extending from the UV to the infrared region with a rich UV contained. Sterilization method by using the UV light is fast, environment-friendly and it does not cause secondary pollution. A Nd:YAG laser resonator having elliptical shape has advantage of concentrating the radiation of the UV light at two foci as the quart sleeve filled with E. coli. The primary objective of this research is to determine the important parameters such as pulse per second (pps), the applied voltage for sterilizing E. coli by using an UV elliptical reactor. From the experiment result, the sterilization effect of UV elliptical reactor is better than that of UV cylindrical reactor, and it can be 99.9% of sterilization at 800V regardless of the pps within 10 minutes.

Power supply design and discharge characteristics analysis of xenon flashlamp by using LLC resonance rhenomena (LLC 공진현상을 이용한 제논 플래쉬램프 전원회로의 설계 및 방전특성분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose the design technology of LLC resonant converter for the xenon flashlamp that is used to the solid state laser. Through the fabrication of 1.5kW large scale LLC resonant converter, the discharge characteristics are carried out, and introduce the new control method for limiting inrush current by the abrupt load current changes. The mathematical modeling for the lamp discharge includes the internal loss and lamp parameters. I propose the optimal method for the driving conditions of xenon flashlamp from the simulation results comparing the real measurements.

Analysis of Xenon Flash Lamp Discharge System for Laser Excitation (레이저 발진용 세논기체 섬광관의 방전계통해석)

  • 김영권;이문기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1968
  • The characteristics of single mesh discharge circiut for Xenon flashlamp has been analysised in detail. Since flashlamp voltage characteristics is linear in time, though nonlinear in current, the nonliear differential equation , for this system has beens solved by the analog computer. Also for given lamp type, energy input, pulse duration, and pulse shape factor, the inductance, capacatince and operating voltage were discussed.

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Comparison of Output Characteristics of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser using PFN Method with Multiple-Mesh (다단메쉬 PFN방식 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력특성 비교)

  • Joung, J.H.;Kwak, B.G.;Kim, D.H.;Moon, J.K.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1900-1902
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    • 1997
  • In order to obtain various waveforms of current pulse applied at the flashlamp, we have fabricated a Pulsed Nd:YAG laser by PFN with multiple-mesh formed LC network. we have obtained various waveforms of current pulse by adjusting the values of L and C, compared these waveforms of current pulse with laser beam, and then analyzed the laser output energy. We have got relations for $E_{TH}$ and $E_L$ at each mesh which supplies energy with flashlamp and found that output of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser for 2-mesh, 5-mesh coincided with computer's simulation, PSPICE.

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Performance Improvement of Flashlamp-Pumped Ti: sapphire Laser

  • Xia, Jinan;Lee, Min-Hee;Eur, Jeong-Pil
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2002
  • Experimental study is performed on flashlamp-pumped Ti: sapphire lasers with single, double, and four-partial-ellipse-pump cavities aiming at improving the performance of the lasers. The output energy of 604 mJ per pulse with a width of 25 $\mu$s at a total laser efficiency of 0.13% is achieved in the laser pumped by a light pulse of 45$\mu$s without a fluorescent converter The laser output energy versus its Ti: sappy ire rod length, pumping-light pulse duration, and electrical input energy are discussed with or without using a fluorescent converter. The result shows that much more output energy is obtained il a longer Ti: sapphire-rod laser pumped by a shorter light pulse when its output coupler has an optimized transmittance. In addition, an enhancement of output energy by a factor of 7 is achieved. in the laser using a fluorescent converter LD490.