• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fishing Gear Monitoring System

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Real Sea Experiment of Fishing Gear Automatical Identification Monitoring System (어구 자동식별 모니터링 시스템의 실해역 시험)

  • Kim, Seong-Yuel;Lee, Doo-Cheon;Kim, Hyun-Ae;Yim, Choon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.686-688
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    • 2021
  • The performance assessment in real sea is very important to increase the reliability of the fishing gear automatically identification monitoring system. The concept of real sea experiment for fishing gear automatically identification monitoring system is introduced and results of communication performance of RoLa and LTE Cat.M1 modules are reported through this research.

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LTE Cat.M1 Communication Module for Fishing Gear Automatical Identification Monitoring System (어구 자동식별 모니터링을 위한 LTE Cat.M1 통신 모듈)

  • Kim, Seong-Yuel;Lee, Doo-Cheon;Kim, Kwang-On;Yim, Choon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2021
  • The design and fabrication of LTE Cat.M1 (3GPP Release13 Standardization) modules of ships such as fishing boat and patrol boat are reported in this research. LTE cat.M1 modules are needed to expand the for broadening of IoT services through the ships used in fishing gear automatically identification monitoring system, which is one of applying ICT into the real name system of electric fishing gear.

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Current Problems of Derelict Fishing Gear and Systematic Management Directions (폐어구 발생 실태 및 체계적 관리 방향)

  • LEE, Jung-Sam;KIM, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1014-1023
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest improvement directions and strategies for the minimization of ex-post damage and prevention of the generation of derelict fishing gear which lead to decreased fisheries resources and deteriorated marine ecosystem through ghost fishing and damaging spawning and growth grounds. Current problems related to derelict fishing gear in Korea are lack of reliable data on the generation amount of derelict fishing gear, absence of life-cycle monitoring and management system, insufficient supports for derelict fishing gear collection programs and R&D investment in environmentally friendly fishing gear, etc. Thus, this study suggests three basic improvement directions to prevent the generation and minimize the damage of derelict fishing gear. Such improvement directions contain more detailed strategies such as establishment of fishing gear management law and life-cycle management system, strengthening entry regulations on fisheries causing serious ghost fishing problems, increased supports for R&D investment and dissemination of bio-degradable fishing nets, and promotion of voluntary agreements among competing fishermen's groups.

Development and Verification of a Fishing Gear Monitoring System based on Marine IoT Technology (해상 IoT 기술 기반 어구 부이 통합 관리시스템 개발 및 검증)

  • Nam, Gyeungtae;Lee, Younggeun;Kim, Namsoo;Lim, Daeseop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2021
  • This study deals with the development of a phrase buoy control system that can receive and analyze phrase information using an IoT-based communication network to determine whether a phrase is normal or missing, to manage the current state of the phrase, check the status of the phrase in case of abnormal conditions in the phrase, and conduct management of the phrase. The fishing gear management system and integrated control structure design using an IoT-based communication network were developed, and a system test and verification were carried out to verify the effectiveness of the system.

Implementation of Automatic Identification Monitoring System for Fishing Gears based on Wireless Communication Network and Establishment of Test Environment (무선통신망 기반 어구자동식별 모니터링 시스템 구현 및 시험환경 구축)

  • Joung, JooMyeong;Park, HyeJung;Kim, MinSeok;Kwak, Myoung-Shin;Seon, Hwi-Joon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2021
  • In order to prevent illegal fishing and reduce lost fishing gear, it is necessary to develop a constant and continuous fishing gear monitoring system in the marine environment. In this paper, we design a long-term operational, reliable system model with communication coverage of more than 25Km considering the reality of gradually expanding fishing activity due to the depletion of fishery resources and marine environments. The design results are implemented to verify the operability of the system by separating the communication success rate of SKT and private LoRa networks and verifying the control function of each control system through the collected location information, respectively.

ICS RF Repeater for Marine NB-IoT Service (해상 NB-IoT 서비스를 위한 ICS RF 중계기)

  • Cho, Sin-ho;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2021
  • In this research, design and fabrication of marine repeater capable to extend communication coverage in monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification, which is one of implementation method of the real-name electric fishing gear system declared by Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries in 2016, is reported. The proposed marine repeater is fabricated in a form of RF repeater with interference cancellation system (ICS), which can cancel the oscillation due to feedback signal between service antenna and link antenna. In design process, we secure the isolation of 30 dB between service antenna and link antenna. It is confirmed that when the level of feedback signal into repeater input be lower of 15 dB than repeater gain, error vector magnitude due to oscillation can be lower than the performance criterion of 6%, from the test verification. It is expected that the service coverage will be extended by applying the developed marine ICS RF repeater into marine IoT network including monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification.

Performance Analysis of Automatic Fishing Gear Monitoring System over Seawater (어구 자동식별 모니터링시스템의 해상IoT 통신시험 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, HyeJung;Joung, JooMyeong;Pranesh, Sthapit;Kim, MinSeok;Kim, Kiseon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1069-1073
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a long-range marine communication system developed for monitoring the fishing gears. LoRa based buoys were developed to monitor fishing gears. The buoy sends its coordinates along with other relevant information to the central monitoring station via a gateway. During the experiment, a up to 30 km of communication between a buoy and a gateway was successfully tested.

Design of Marine IoT Wireless Network for Building Fishing Gear Monitoring System (어구 모니터링 시스템 구축을 위한 해상 IoT 무선망 설계)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Kim, Se-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2018
  • In order to prevent overusing the fishing gear and to reduce discarded fishing gear, there is a need for a technique that can efficiently transmit the information including the type and location of the fishing gear and the user's real name to the fishing boat and the control center using IoT-based communication. In order to do this, it is necessary to be able to confirm the position information of a plurality of buoys that can be identified by the base stations on the land. In this paper, in order to service the maritime IoT communication system, we calculate the link budget between the land base station and the targets on the sea to derive the service coverage. To design a marine IoT radio network for building a fishing gear monitoring system, we calculate link budget for wireless service optimization at sea for NB-IoT using 1.8 GHz frequency band and LoRa service using 900 MHz frequency band. In addition, the link budget between the land base station and buoy, the link budget between the land base station and fishing boat are calculated and the results are analyzed.

A fundamental study on the installation methods of automatic identification buoy on coastal gill net (연안자망 부이에 어구자동식별 장치 설치방안에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • HEO, Nam-Hee;KANG, Kyoung-Bum;KOO, Myeong-Seong;KIM, Keun-Hyong;KIM, Jong-Bum;JWA, Min-Seok;KIM, Jun-Teck;JOUNG, Joo-Myeong;KIM, Byung-Yeob;KIM, Suk-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.294-302
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    • 2019
  • As a series of fundamental researches on the development of an automatic identification monitoring system for fishing gear. Firstly, the study on the installation method of automated identification buoy for the coastal improvement net fishing net with many loss problems on the west coast was carried out. Secondly, the study was conducted find out how to install an automatic identification buoy for coastal gill net which has the highest loss rate among the fisheries. GPS for fishing was used six times in the coastal waters around Seogwipo city in Jeju Island to determine the developmental status and underwater behavior to conduct a field survey. Next, a questionnaire was administered in parallel on the type of loss and the quantity and location of fishing gear to be developed and the water transmitter. In the field experiment, the data collection was possible from a minimum of 13 hours, ten minutes to a maximum of 20 hours and ten minutes using GPS, identifying the development status and underwater behavior of the coastal gillnet fishing gear. The result of the survey showed that the loss of coastal net fishing gear was in the following order: net (27.3%), full fishing gear (24.2%), buoys, and anchors (18.2%). The causes were active algae (50.0%), fish catches (33.3%) and natural disasters (12.5%). To solve this problem, the installation method is to attach one and two electronic buoys to top of each end of the fishing gear, and one underwater transmitter at both ends of the float line connected to the anchor. By identifying and managing abnormal conditions such as damage or loss of fishing gear due to external factors such as potent algae and cutting of fishing gear, loss of fishing gear can be reduced. If the lost fishing gear is found, it will be efficiently collected.

Verification of Communication Distance and Position Error of Electric Buoy for Automatic Identification of Fishing Gear (어구 자동 식별을 위한 전자 부이의 통신 거리 및 위치 오차 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul;Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2021
  • The real-name electric fishing gear system is one of the important policy capable to build 'abundant fishing ground' and to protect marine environment. And, fishing gear automatic-identification system is one of IoT services that can implement above-mentioned policy by using communication such as low power wide area (LPWA) and multi-sensing techniques. Fishing gear automatic -identification system can gather the location data and lost/hold data from electric buoy floated in sea and can provide them to fishermen and monitoring center in land. We have developed the communication modules and electric buoy consisted of fishing gear automatic-identification system. In this paper, we report the test results of communication distance between electric buoy and wireless node installed in fish boat and location error of electric buoy. It is confirmed that line of sight (LOS) distance between electric buoy and wireless node is obtained to be 62 km, which is two times of the desired value, and location error is obtained to be CEP 1 m, which is smaller than the desired value of CEP 5 m. Therefore, it is expected that service area and accuracy of the developed fishing gear automatic-identification system is more extended.