• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.101-116
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• 2022

The harvesting season of lompa fish, Thryssa baelama, through sasi, indigenous knowledge in resources management, in Haruku Village has become a socio-cultural event that attracts many people. The sasi of lompa fish has been conducted for hundreds of years. Information on the bioecology aspect of lompa fish is limited, while this information is crucial for lompa fish sustainability through the sasi approach. This study aimed to investigate some population parameters of lompa fish, its sustainability status, and proposed a sustainable management strategy for the lompa fishery of Haruku Village. Fish population parameter covers length-weight relationship, growth pattern, size distribution, sex ratio, and the body condition index. The sustainability status was assessed following the Rapfish approach. Fisheries management strategy was performed using a conceptual model framework based on Driver Pressure State Impact Response. The research shows that the total length varies between 9.2-14.3 cm. A high relationship was found between total length and weight, and the growth pattern was an allometric negative. There was a difference in sex ratio between males and females, with females dominant. The body condition index varies over time, probably due to reproductive status. The overall sustainability status was at fair condition (61.60%), with the ecological domain having the highest sustainable status (71.07%) and considered sustain. In comparison, the technological domain had the lowest sustainability status (52.58%) and was considered fair sustain. There were seven management strategies proposed for sustainable management for the lompa fishery.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.67-83
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• 2018

This study is aimed at finding policy directions for Korean fisheries and fishing villages by using Delphi method for fisheries experts. Fisheries experts have highly evaluated the achievements of fostering aquaculture industry, seafood export support measures, and natural disasters relief and recovery arrangements among the policies promoted as so far. And it was recognized that policies such as fishery resources management, creation and recovery of fishery resources, improvement hygiene and seafood safety, and provision young fishermen with training and capacity building will be important. Future megatrends, for example changes in food consumption pattern, climate change, and demographic structure changes are expected to have a significant impact on fisheries and fishing villages. The Delphi survey indicates that the most important policy objective is to secure a stable fisheries production. In other words, fisheries policy in the future should be aimed at suppling sustainable seafood for popular consumption. Finding strategies and action plans that can achieve this goal will be an important policy issue. In conclusion, it is necessary that a number of fundamental researches carry out in Korea, which can lead to finding out a multifunctionality of fisheries and fishing village. In addition, it is important to expand the scope of fisheries policy, which can consider not only the fisheries producers but also seafood consumer's and young fishermen perspectives. Furthermore, it recommends that fishery policy needs to include fishery related industry as well as application of 4th industrial revolution technology to fishery.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-46
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• 1982

Setting a Problem : Developing industrialization and urbanization has been accompanying the outflow of farming-and fisheries village's population, and brings upon lowering of number of fishermen and their productive efficiency as a result. The point of issue of such an outflow of fishermen which is a cause of the shortage of fisheries man-power should be considered through the analysis of the present state of fishery, and then 'How should the normative fisheries man-power policy be performed?' has to be thought after the investigation upon self-existable fishermen's successor-cultivation(SFSC) project which has been driven forward by government. Method of Study : In order to seek concretely a rational way to achieve SFSC undertaking successfully, the teleological method is adopted fundamentally. But the analysis on the fisheries present state centering on fisheries population and the fishery-orientedness of fishermen who are selected randomly in five islands of Jeonranamdo-Province and Kyeongsangnamdo-Province has been tried with the object of groping for a successful and purposive way of successor-cultivation. And the controversial point is brought out through the analysis of the first year's result which SFSC project has been undertaken in 1981. The above-mentioned affair is especially studied on the basic attitude which 'fishery' is a 'profession'.

• 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.211-217
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• 2016

어항시설에 대한 해역이용협의 시 계류시설이 협의대상에서 정확히 규정되어 있지 않고, 항만시설과 규모에서 차이가 있으나 협의대상 규모를 동일하게 적용하고 있어 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 사항을 분석하기 위해 최근 2년간(2013-2014) 해역이용영향검토기관에서 검토된 어항관련 일반해역이용협의서 17건을 분석 후 세 가지 개선방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 해역이용협의 대상사업 범위에 대한 재평가가 필요하다. 어항개발은 외곽시설을 포함한 계류시설 등 다양한 시설설치가 동시에 진행되기 때문에 기본시설, 기능시설 등을 모두 고려하는 등 해역이용협의 대상을 보다 명확히 해야 할 것이다. 둘째, 시설규모에 대한 조정이 필요하다. 그 밖의 어항시설의 경우는 공유수면 점용 사용 면적이 $50,000m^2$일 경우 일반해역이용협의 대상이나, 대부분 소규모 어항의 경우 항계를 초과하는 경우가 많아 대상사업의 범위가 과대하게 설정되어 있어 조정이 필요하다. 셋째, 해역이용협의에 대한 근거의 혼선을 해소하기 위해 협의대상을 명확히 할 필요가 있다. 공유수면 점 사용 허가 및 적용배제의 근거인 "공유수면 관리 및 매립에 관한 법률"과 "해양환경관리법"에 따른 공유수면 점용 사용과 관련된 협의대상 사이에서 나오는 불명확성과 혼란을 제거하기 위해 협의대상의 근거를 명확히 설정하는 규정이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.57-70
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• 1997

The Government is managing "The Comprehensive Development Plan of Fishing Villages" which is a national program to ensure the effective use of the coast and reasonable management of fisheries resources. The Chuja-do was selected as an area for "The Comprehensive Development of Fishing Villages" because it has the characteristics of local independence and an advanced fishery using boats. The study covered the environment of the local fishing grounds, all aspects of the coast fishing and residents' thinking. The results of the study led to the following proposals : development of the coastal fishing grounds farmining industry, establishing the fishing grounds industry by dropping arcificial fish reefs, developing the tourist industry, improving the quality of fishery using boats, and establishing high quality fishing specialties.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.469-481
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 국내 해산어류 양식업의 여건을 문헌에 의거하여 종합 정리하고 생산자 설문조사를 통해 핵심 사항들을 살펴보았다. 이와 아울러 노르웨이, 중극 등 해외 제국의 어류양식 발전 전략을 분석하여 시사점을 도출하였고 이러한 분석들을 종합하여 우리 어류양식업의 전략적 강 약점을 파악하여 향후의 발전 전략을 도출하였다. 이러한 분석을 토대로 향후 어류양식업 생존의 경쟁력 강화를 위한 방향이 다음과 같이 제시되었다. 첫째, 철저한 구조조정을 통한 규모화가 요망되고, 둘째로 첨단 양식 기술의 도입과 활용이 필요하며 셋째로는 시간, 자본 등 가용자원의 부족을 고려하여 전략 어종의 선택과 집중화 전략을 도입하여 검증된 전략 어종에 대한 경쟁 프로그램을 시행하는 것이다. 이를 분야별로 검토해 보면 우선 구조조정 전략으로서 육상수조식 양식업에서 시급히 네트워크화에 의한 규모화를 이룩하고 규모가 작은 해상가두리의 경우 구조조정을 통하여 적정 생산 규모를 확보하여 생산성 제고, 고부가가치화 등이 이루어지도록 해야 할 것으로 판단된다. 이를 위한 단계별 전략으로서는 1단계에서는 내적인 구조조정을 통한 비용 구조개선, 기술첨단화 등이 요구되며 2단계에서는 외적인 구조조정으로서 규모화, 국제화 등이 이루어져야 할 것으로 분석되었다. 두 번째 전략 방향인 첨단 양식으로의 전환을 위해서는 사료 원가 절감을 중심으로 한 관련 기술 및 급이 장비 개선, 생존율의 향상(어류질병, 종묘, 환경 등) 부문 강화, 육종 기술의 개발 및 적용, 기타 부문의 첨단화 등이 이루어져야 할 것으로 분석되었다. 세 번째 전략 방향인 전략 어종의 선정 및 육성 부문에서는 전략 어종의 선정과 육성, 틈새 어종의 개발이 요구되며 이를 위한 단계별 전략으로서 1단계에서 전략 어종의 경쟁력 강화 프로그램 시행, 틈새 어종.의 개발, 그리고 2단계에서는 틈새 어종 중 전략 어종 선발과 경쟁력 강화 프로그램 시행, 틈새 어종의 지숙적 개발 등이 요구되는 것으로 분석되었다

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.14-16
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• 2021

본 연구는 경기바다의 접근성, 마리나시설, 수산자원의 한계, 어촌의 초고령화 등의 상황을 근거로 하여 어촌과 해양레저의 상생을 위하여 연안공간에서 발생하는 갈등 원인을 파악하고 섬 활성화를 위하여 수도권과 인접한 경기바다 지역의 특색을 활용해 효율적인 연안공간 사용을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. ‥‥(중략)‥‥본 연구를 통해 해양레저 산업인프라 구축을 통한 청년 유입, 어촌과 해양레저활동을 연계한 체험활동 및 교육 등 지속적이고 자생적인 경기바다의 발전을 도모하고자 한다.

• 동굴
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• 제5호
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• pp.5-14
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• 1997

This research is to survey the possibility of developing Yoryang coral cave as the local tour site uitable for local self-government era of Kangwon province, with relation to the tour development of Odaesan and Tebagsesan. This cave is only coral one founded in Asia and has very high speleological, and academic values. The people in the mining village can live a safe and rich life by getting two more jobs through developing the tour site in Yoryang coral cave round. The tour train running between Kangnung and Wonju makes coral cave as the local tour site, the beneficial condition of developing Yoryang.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2002

This study is aimed to analysis the fishery consciousness of the fishermen in Kyungbuk province. an issue for the study may be used on activating device of fisheries high school. So, the data were collected from a fishermen living at the city of Pohang in Kyungbuk province. The treatment of materials are classified by age, level of a school career and by working career. This research evaluated percentage to the frequency of responses to each question and carried out $\chi^2$. The statistically signigicant level account for p<.05 and made use of SPSS 10.0. The conclusion of study were as follows; First, fishermen have little understanding for fishery consciousness, therefore there was needed public activities and life long education. Second, in order to solve the difficulties of fisheries villages, governmental financial support have to be presented, It is showed that economically, culturally, and financially, govermental policy should be devised for the purpose of emerging from backwardness of fisheries villages. Third, large portions of economic value should be allocated to fisheries villages by improving fisheries structure. Actually, lower incomes haves have burdened fisheries villagers with more debts. More years of being engaged in fisheries have resulted in more debts. People in fisheries villages regarded incomes as the most important among factors in their selecting fisheries as a job. If they earned more money in fisheries village than in metropolises, people on fisheries villages would choose the fisheries an their jobs. Naturally, there will prove to be an increase of number of persons engaged in fisheries. Also, thinking of fisheries as dangerous and heavy should be corrected into the new image by improving work environments and mechanization.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제53권1호
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• pp.98-106
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• 2017

In order to investigate the effect of land reclamation on the life of local fishermen, a survey was conducted with the 246 people living in 12 different adjacent villages located in Hwasung District. It was found that income of residents decreased, while the amount of debts increased after reclamation. 65% of the people surveyed answered that their economic situation became worse than before and they blamed the decrease of fishery resources as the main cause. It further led to the loss of the family's means of livelihood. 40% of the people surveyed claimed that they wanted to leave the fishing village and believed that reclamation divested them of all their hope for the future. Regarding to the effect of reclamation project on the image of Hwasung District, most of the respondents have a negative view on the reclamation project. They have negative views even on the tourism, regional welfare, employment of community residents and local infrastructure. Therefore, it can be concluded that local community residents thought that reclamation project had negatively influenced their overall quality of life.