• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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• pp.157-160
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• 2008

This study analyzed on the area of Samcheok, Kangwondo about forest fire alarming area and enlargement of the area. Then, visible area by unattended watching camera and watchtower for forest fire which were run by Samcheok was cross-checked with geographic information system, and it could be whether effective on watching the area where the forest fire risk was high enough and also it could be expanded to larger forest fire. The result of study, the visible area by watching facilities only holds for 13.4% of the whole forest fire alarming area, but the forest fire can be observed even though it is occurred in small valley because of smoke and all the forest fire have been occurred in daytime. Therefore, it can be determined that watching area will be extended around 50.3% while the observation radii of watching facilities raise by 4km. However, Samcheok has much greater area of mountain area in compared to any other cities or counties, watching facilities should be installed and run additionally for extinguishing the forest fire from the beginning.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.265-271
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• 2008

본 연구는 강원도 삼척시 지역을 대상으로 산불발생 위험지역과 대형화 위험지역을 분석하고, 현재 삼척시에서 운영하고 있는 산불무인감시카메라 및 산불감시탑의 가시권역을 GIS 중첩분석을 통하여 산불발생위험이 높으면서도 대형 산불로 확대될 위험이 높은 지역을 효과적으로 감시하는지의 여부를 분석하였다. 연구결과 산불위험지역 중 가시권 범위에 들어오는 지역은 13.4% 정도밖에 되지 않았지만, 산불이 주로 낮에 발생하고, 연기가 나기 때문에 조그만 계곡부에서 발생하더라도 감시 할 수 있으므로 감시시설 반경을 4km까지 포함하면 전체면적 중 약 50.3%를 감시할 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다. 그러나 삼척시는 다른 시,군에 비해 넓은 면적의 산림을 가지고 있어 초동진화를 위해서는 감시시설을 추가적으로 설치 운영할 필요가 있다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2017

Recently, Fire watching and dangerous substances monitoring system has been being developed to enhance various fire related security. It is generally assumed that fire flame extraction plays a very important role on this monitoring system. In this study, we propose the fire flame extraction method of Non-Residential Facilities based on core object extraction in image. A core object is defined as a comparatively large object at center of the image. First of all, an input image and its decreased resolution image are segmented. Segmented regions are classified as the outer or the inner region. The outer region is adjacent to boundaries of the image and the rest is not. Then core object regions and core background regions are selected from the inner region and the outer region, respectively. Core object regions are the representative regions for the object and are selected by using the information about the region size and location. Each inner region is classified into foreground or background region by comparing its values of a color histogram intersection of the inner region against the core object region and the core background region. Finally, the extracted core object region is determined as fire flame object in the image. Through experiments, we find that to provide a basic measures can respond effectively and quickly to fire in non-residential facilities.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제25권11호
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• pp.1613-1620
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• 2022

Through previous studies, it was found that news from legacy media, including television, has an agenda-setting effect and priming effect on the perceptions and attitudes of audiences about politics and war, and that film media also has an agenda-setting effect and political priming effect on war issues. However, it is difficult to find studies on the effects of war-related TV documentaries on media audiences. Therefore, in this study, An experimental study was conducted to investigate whether there is a change in 'recognition of the importance of security', 'will for South-North Unification' and 'will to participate in war in case of emergency' for the audience who watched the KBS special <100 Days of Invasion of Ukraine, Part 1 into the Fire>. As a result of the analysis, it was found that watching a war-related TV documentary reinforced the audience's 'recognition of the importance of security' and 'will for South-North Unification'. However, it was confirmed that watching a war-related TV documentary did not strengthen the audience's will to participate in war in case of emergency.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.831-837
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• 2017

인터넷, 스마트 폰 등과 같은 각 종 전자매체의 발전은 여러 형태의 다양한 미디어 정보가 하나의 매체에서 제공된다는 순기능과 더불어 또 다른 한 편으로는 스마트 폰 중독 등을 비롯한 여러 역기능 또한 대단히 큰 사회적 문제로 야기되고 있는 실정이다. 특히 가장 큰 대표적 역기능 중 하나가 음란물(야한 동영상, 이하 '야동') 시청에 따라 증가된 성욕으로 말미암은 성 범죄 야기 등과 같은 사회 범죄 문제이며, 사회적 범죄는 아니더라도 야동 시청이 정신적, 육체적으로 인체에 나쁜 폐해를 끼치는 부분이다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 야동을 시청 한 후 이것이 인체에 어떤 나쁜 영향을 미치는가를 규명하기 위해, 음성에 어떤 변화가 발생하는 가에 대한 분석을 행하고자 한다. 즉, 인체에 있어 음성은 인체의 생체신호가 얼굴과 더불어 가장 많이 발현되는 곳이다. 따라서 야동 시청 전과 후의 음성 변화를 비교, 분석하여 야동의 시청이 인체 장기에 어떤 영향을 미칠 수 있는지에 대한 규명 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 실험 결과, 야동 시청 후 성욕을 해소치 못 함으로 스트레스 호르몬 증가하고 이것이 3 포먼트 주파수 대역폭이 증가하는 결과로 나타났다.

• 한국농림기상학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.192-205
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• 2009

2009년 2월 9일 화왕산에서는 대보름 행사인 '억새 태우기'가 많은 사람들이 지켜보는 가운데 시작되었지만 예상하지 못한 강풍으로 산불로 확대되어 많은 인명피해가 발생하였다. 본 연구에서는 3차원 계산 유체역학 모형인 CFD_NIMR_SNU 모형을 이용하여 복잡한 산악지역에서 국지적 가열에 따른 바람장을 모사함으로써 이날 발생한 산악 화재의 특성을 분석하였다. 화재가 발생한 지역의 지표 온도는 가열이 없을 때, $300^{\circ}C$ 및 $600^{\circ}C$ 일 때의 3가지 가열 강도조건을 주어 모사하였다. 지표 가열은 화재 발생 지역 중앙에서 수직 바람장을 $0.7m\;s^{-1}(300^{\circ}C)$와 $1.1m\;s^{-1}(600^{\circ}C)$만큼 증가시켰다. 난류운동에너지는 화재의 열에너지 자체 및 열적 순환에 의해 증가된 운동에너지에 의해 증가하였다. 화재로 인한 열은 복잡한 지형과 강한 경계 바람 조건과 함께 화왕산의 예상하지 못한 난류와 강풍 조건을 유도하였다. CFD_NIMR_SNU 모형은 인명피해를 발생시킨 산불을 이해하는데 도움이 되는 귀중한 분석 자료를 제공하였다. 모사 결과에 따르면 화재 발생 지점은 풍상측의 높은 지형으로 인하여 화재 발생 직전까지는 바람이 거의 억제되었던 것으로 보인다. 이러한 바람의 억제는 화재 발생에 따른 뜨거운 공기의 상승과 강한 경계 바람 조건에 의해 쉽게 되돌려졌다. 즉, 강한 경계 바람과 화재로 인한 가열이 함께 작용하여 강한 난류가 만들어졌고, 여러 명의 사상자가 발생한 산악 화재로 확산되었던 것이다. CFD_NIMR_SNU 모형은 중규모 모형과의 결합을 통하여 좁은 영역의 화재로 인한 난류 예보를 생산하는 등 산불 예방을 위해 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.133-144
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to analyze the uses and exterior design of the balconies in urban housing from the ancient times to the 19th century. In doing so, the paper seeks to investigate the cultural identity of the balcony in urban housing. The results are as follow. First, in the urban housing the balcony space were made for protection from the heat, light and ventilation; gardening; views toward the streets, city, waterside, inner court, domain for men; breathing french air; watching ceremony, festivals and events; simple houseworks like drying, carpet cleaning and hair coloring; lever installation and fire escape. Second, as part of exterior design the typical projecting characteristic of the balconies was emphasized and they became an impotent decorative element. The monotonous facade changed to a lively design with a rhythmical sense. On the facade the effects of horizontal movement, symmetry or asymmetry from the main entrance, and the center-projection (rialto) were created. In the urban housing the balconies were used for cultural activities which supplement and enlarge the function of the interior space, and moreover the rich effects of the facade contributed to the creation of attractive urban landscape.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.379-390
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to examine the actual condition of the adolescent status delinquency and to predict that family environments, the mother's rear attitudes and personal factors influence on the adolescent status delinquency among high school students in Busan(N=404). Under these purposes of the study, the preliminary study was performed to divided the criminal delinquency from the status delinquency, and on the basis of the result of the preliminary study, the analysis of causal pathway were performed. The data were surveyed using paper and pencil self-rating. Descriptive statistics and pathway analyses were conducted to answer research objectives. The result of this study was as follows. First, the status delinquency and the criminal delinquency are different dimensions with each other independently. Second, Contents of the status delinquencies were Drinking, Smoking, Cheating examination, Stopping out, Reckless running, Gang fighting, Reading lewdness and Watching lewd video, Sexual intercourse with the other gender, etc., The criminal delinquencies were Robbing of bicycle or auto-bicycle, Taking nalcotic drug, Robbing money of drunkard and women, Rape, Setting on fire, etc. Third, The factors of structural environments of the family and the factors of mother's rear attitude influenced on the status delinquency via adolescence's compulsivity. that is to say, if the mother's rear attitude is affective, it restrains the impulsivity of adolescence causing to the restraint of the status delinquency.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.785-788
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• 2014

세계 제1의 선박 건조 강국임에도 불구하고 최근 건조 과정에서 많은 인재 및 재난 사고가 많이 일어나고 있으며, 현재 대형 및 중소 조선소들은 안전 관리 대책에 많은 관심을 보이고 있다. 이에 따라 조선소에서는 인적감시 시스템, RF 무선통신 시스템, 이동용 측정 시스템과 같은 시스템을 적용하여 화재 및 질식사 등의 사고를 예방하는 재해방지 감시시스템 개발에 주력하고 있다. 본 논문은 재해 관련 시스템을 적용하고 있는 조선소들의 기존 시스템을 분석하고, 최신 ICT 기술을 이용하여 24시간 재해 상황 전시 및 통보를 실시간으로 감시하는 재해방지 감시시스템을 개발하고, 실제 적용하여 사전에 안전 재난 사고를 방지하는 것이 가능하다.

• 한국환경교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국환경교육학회 2003년도 전반기 정기 학술발표대회 발표논문집
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• pp.50-56
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• 2003

＃1 The Education from our Environment, The urgent subject for survival and prosperity in the future. - Around Yamaguchi in japan. - ＃2 Days of tour : January, 15, 2003 - January, 28, 2003 ＊ Comprehensive classes involved in ecosystems; Ryojo Elementary school, Guina Elementary school, Dabusei Junior High School, Ube Technical High School, Yashiro Elementary School, Toyota Nishi Junior High School, Seii Elementary School, Yamaguchi Prefectural School for the Mentally Impaired, Yamaguchi Institute for Educational Research and In-service Training, Kirara Beach Nature Watching Park ＃3 Characteristics of Yamaguchi Prefectural Environmental Education - Constant effort by concerned authorities and dedicated teachers - Cooperation of schools with community - Application of the comprehensive classes - Student-centered education through experiences - Acquirement of basic knowledge on environment in their daily lives - The harmony with the ability to survive' ＃4 Characteristics of the environmental education in each school $\square$ Ryojo Elementary School \longrightarrow Breeding the fireflies' larvae and releasing them into nature $\square$ Kuina Elementary School \longrightarrow Keeping the rivers clean $\square$ Yashiro Elementary School \longrightarrow Learning through exploring ‘Akiyoshido Cave’ $\square$ Seii Elementary School \longrightarrow Tree-planting campaign continued for 30 years $\square$ Tabuse Junior High School \longrightarrow Making their village good to live in $\square$ Toyota-Nishi Junior High School \longrightarrow Learning through working on the farm and in the forests $\square$ Ube Technical High School \longrightarrow Purifying the pond by the ‘biotope’ ＃5 Focus on Yashiro Elementary School \longrightarrow Children Guide Activity (25 hours annually) * To love their native place and tourists' attraction, Akiyoshidal * To introduce a variety of local events; - To make a fire in the mountains - To explore the cave - To hold a festival for tourists - To have a family-jointed bike riding ＃6 $\square$ conclusion - Gradual extension of environmental education * individuals \longrightarrow school \longrightarrow community - Finding the environmental problems around themselves and relating them with features of their community < Tips for the environmental education in the future > - Need for encouragement of more lively discussion in class - Expansive application of comprehensive classes to various areas