• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2013

In the case of the fire to the exterior of the building through openings, the openings of the adjacent building are exposed to the risk of combustion expanding and factors that affect the combustion in the radiant heat and direct flame. Recent five years, fire of the adjacent building indicated that incidence of the 5,134(2.27%) among total 225,934 cases occurred The damage scale of fire expanded was lower than in a single building but casualties(5.46%) and property(25.0%) damage were higher. Therefore, this study provides to analyze the operating status for fire protection equipment of fire-preventing area in the Seoul and to apply measures to improve fire protection equipment according to narrow the distance between the building openings studied.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 2007년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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• pp.19-24
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• 2007

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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• pp.3-10
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• 1997

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.153-161
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• 2008

소방공무원의 업무는 매우 복잡하고, 다양한 양상을 띠고 있으며 고도의 전문성이 요구되는 소방공무원의 공개채용 시험과목조정의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 소방공무원 공개채용에 있어 소방공무원 공개채용제도의 실태를 분석하고, 문제점을 도출하여 이를 바탕으로 소방공무원 공개채용의 전문성 제고와 직무수행능력 평가를 위한 시험과목 조정(안)을 제안하는 데 있다. (지방)소방사 공개채용 필기시험 과목 중 행정학개론을 소방행정학으로 대체하고 소방업무와의 연계성을 고려하여 소방관계법을 추가함으로써 소방공무원의 전문성 확보는 물론 효과적인 소방관계법 집행을 위한 바람직한 방안을 제시하고자 함.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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• pp.345-352
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• 1997

We could analyse the fire behavior using the developed software for fire safety assessment in a large space such as atrium. But Korean building law hasn't admitted the result of fire risk assessment in atrium. In the legislation fire resistant wall or shutter must be required between atrium and office rooms, That has obstructed development of building design and fire protection technique in Korea. From this point of view, we made scenarios of fire spread between atrium and office rooms, and then computed fire spread and fire phenomena using FASTLite and Breakl. In this study, we can decide that fire compartmentalization between atrium and office rooms doesn't require in Atrium building if the material and fire protection system were reliable. Consequently, Korean Fire Protection Regulations have to consider in direction of increasing freedom of building.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.98-110
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• 2009

화재현장은 바람의 방향과 세기, 가연물의 조건, 건물의 형태 등에 따라 다양하게 소훼형태가 변하기 때문에 발화부와 화재원인을 판단함에 있어 세심한 주의가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 화재 조사자들이 곤란을 겪고 있는 환기지배와 연료지배에 따른 연소형태, 인화성물질에 의한 바닥재의 탄화형태와 낙화(落火)물에 의한 연소흔적을 사례를 통해 살펴보고 조사방법을 제시하였다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2021

Recently, advanced countries assessment the risk of fire to prevent large-scale damage to high-rise buildings, In addition, performance-Based design, which is a fire risk assessment, is being conducted in Korea to prevent massive damage to high-rise buildings. However, unlike advanced countries, fire risk assessment in Korea is subject to fire risk assessment only for objects subject to consent from fire-fighting facilities such as building permits, When building engineers and fire-fighting engineers assessment the risk of fire, It has always been discussed because the results vary depending on which part of the evaluation is focused between economic feasibility and safety. Therefore, in this study, we would like to propose a fire risk assessment process suitable for domestic conditions by comparing the process of performance-based design, which is a domestic fire risk assessment, and the process of Iso/TC 16732 which is an overseas fire risk assessment.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.125-134
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• 2020

본 연구는 선행연구에서 다뤄지지 않았던 예방소방과 대비소방을 수방수요에 포함시켜 소방예산에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 16개 광역자치단체에서 수행된 예방소방행정(건축허가동의, 특정 소방대상물, 다중이용업, 소방특별조사), 대비소방행정(소방교육 및 훈련), 대응소방행정(화재진압출동, 구급출동) 그리고 소방예산에 대한 11년(2008년-2018년)의 패널자료를 이용하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 예비소방행정의 소방특별조사, 대비소방행정의 소방교육 및 훈련, 그리고 대응소방행정의 화재진압출동은 소방예산에 유의미한 음(-)의 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 대응소방행정의 구급출동은 0.01%수준에서 소방예산에 유의미한 양(+)의 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 우리나라 소방행정의 패러다임이 재난수용(복구중심)에서 재난대응(현장대응중심)을 지나 재난대비(대비중심)로 변화되고 있다는 공공정책을 지지하는 연구결과이다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.67-75
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• 2012

Because recently(July 14, 2011) fire occurred in the engine room of a moving taxi under Namsan Tunnel 1, 51 vehicles' driver and more than 250 passengers in the road tunnel were urgently evacuated with abandoned vehicles. Vehicle fires in Namsan Tunnel that day, Sufferers struggled to escape quickly difficult to escape the two-way by abandoned vehicles on the road and to fear many casualties by using vehicle fuel and combustible interior and the driver who is ignorant of vehicle accident continuous entered in the road tunnel had accessibility the site of fire department was more difficult. In this study, It is to investigate structure and basic materials, such as fire extinguish equipment and facilities for damage prevention and to analyze the problems and to plan improvement method of fire extinguish equipment, facilities for damage prevention and transportation facilities(Large traffic signs, Breaker, etc.) on the Namsan Tunnel that in the long-term plan is prepared to strengthen for accessibility of the site of fire department in case of Vehicle's fire.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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• pp.58-65
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• 1997

In this paper presented are recent international activities on fire research. After a long history of exchanging ideas in individual international groups, the International Association for Fire Safety Science (IAFSS) was founded in 1985 at its first Symposium, and in 1988, it became a registered charity in England and Wales. The primary objectives of the association are encouraging research in the science of preventing and mitigating the adverse effects of fires and of providing a forum for presenting the results such research. In order to implement the objectives, the Association has held a series of Symposia. At the same time, regional activities have been performed to expand the activities of IAFSS into every individual country. The Asia-Oceania Association for Fire Science and Technology (AOAFST) was founded in 1992 at its first Symposium and the First European Regional IAFSS Symposium was held in Zurich in 1995. Extensive activities in fire research have been performed in Asian and Oceanian countries.