• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire Protection System

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A Study on Fire Spread between Office Room and Atrium in the Atrium Building

  • Lee, Su-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Ko, Han-Mog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 1997
  • We could analyse the fire behavior using the developed software for fire safety assessment in a large space such as atrium. But Korean building law hasn't admitted the result of fire risk assessment in atrium. In the legislation fire resistant wall or shutter must be required between atrium and office rooms, That has obstructed development of building design and fire protection technique in Korea. From this point of view, we made scenarios of fire spread between atrium and office rooms, and then computed fire spread and fire phenomena using FASTLite and Breakl. In this study, we can decide that fire compartmentalization between atrium and office rooms doesn't require in Atrium building if the material and fire protection system were reliable. Consequently, Korean Fire Protection Regulations have to consider in direction of increasing freedom of building.

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Performance Assessment Model for Fire Safety Protection of Office Building (사무소 건축물의 화재안전 성능 평가모델)

  • Yang, Eun-Bum;Hwang, Young-Sam;Lee, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2004
  • This study is to suggest a performance assessment model for fire safety protection of office building 34 asessment elements were chosen by interviewing with experts, reviewing several codes and existing relevant models, assessment elements included in this model are comprised of five categories which are 'performace of protected area', 'performance of fire partition', 'safety performance of fire escape', 'performace of smoke control system' and 'performace of fire fighting equipment'. The weight of each element was computed by systematic approach like an AHP (analytical hierarchy process), which was conducted by experts who work in the field of fire protection. This model would be utilized as a part of assessment model for the overall performace of domestic office building.

Problem Analysis of Power Capacity and Main Line Voltage Drop of Electric Power System for Fire Protection (소방전원계통의 전원용량과 간선의 전압강하에 대한 문제점 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyou;Son, Bong-Sei
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2015
  • The number of high-rise buildings and skyscrapers has increased drastically, and accordingly, the power capacities and main line lengths of electric power systems for fire protection are also rapidly increasing. This is generating new of problems like shortages in power capacities and increases of main line voltage drops outside of the rated voltage range. This problem can have serious effects on fire protection systems and a variety of electric devices may not work properly in emergencies. As such, theoretical calculations were performed for these systems in an actual fire protection facility. The problems in the electric power system were extracted and analyzed, and the results show that it is necessary to search for new measures for the safe and rational design and operation of electric power systems for fire protection.

미래지향 방재시스템

  • Jeong, Gi-Taek
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.11
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1991
  • Together with the development of which being sharp scientific civilization everydays,it is the situation that cannot forecast and analyse with common sense due to being malformation of every kinds of disaster appearance. So, I suggest the theory of new protection and new system with most sensors, contrd box, and reconsideration and develop for it's assembly for the protection of such a catastrophe.

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A Study on Authoritativeness of Electric Fire by Activating of Fire Damaged MCCB (소손된 배선용 차단기 동작상태에 의한 전기화재 규명의 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Mun, Yong-Soo;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2009
  • In the fire there are fusion signs and damage by fire, and insulation aging and carbonization of the electric wiring in the ignition spot because of special characteristic of the appliance in the electricity fire. Because of the physical factor applied in the damage of fire, the decision of ignition spot by eye investigation is insufficient. In this paper, the cause of electricity fire is researched. The focus is on the operation state of operated MCCB(Molded Case Circuit Breaker) at the time of electricity fire. Through grasping the operation principle of MCCB and the experiment, the state of MCCB after fire suppression is discriminated. The distinction possibility on the exist of electricity fire is proposed.

Statistics and Management Systems of Unwanted Domestic and Foreign Fire Alarms (국내·외 비화재보의 통계 및 관리체계에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Euy-Hong;Lee, Sung-Eun;Choi, Don-Mook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2020
  • In the event of a fire and a disaster, prompt and accurate alarms inside and outside the building are directly related to the minimization of damage and the success of life evacuation. However, due to unwanted fire alarms in automated fire detection systems, the number of dispatches by misunderstanding in the 119 service is increasing. This causes the insensitivity to the safety of building managers and the waste of the fire-fighting power. Therefore, in this study, the statistical databases and literature on unwanted fire alarms in Korea and abroad (USA, UK) were identified and the management systems for unwanted fire alarms were compared and analyzed to identify problems of statistics in the management systems for unwanted fire alarms.