• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite Element Method Magnetics

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Projectile's Velocity Effect for Voltage Induced at Sensing Coil for Applying to Air Bursting Munition

  • Ryu, Kwon-Sang;Shin, Jun-Goo;Jung, Kyu-Chae;Son, Derac.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2013
  • We designed a model composed of a ring type magnet, a yoke, and a sensing coil embedded in a projectile for simulating the muzzle velocity. The muzzle velocity was obtained from the master curve for the induced voltage at sensing coil and the velocity as the projectile pass through the magnetic field. The induced voltage and the projectile's velocity are fitted by the $2^{nd}$ order polynomial. The skin effect difference between projectiles which consist of aluminum-aluminum and aluminum-steel was small. The projectile will surely be burst at the pre-determined target area using the flight time and the projectile muzzle velocity calculated from the voltage induced at the sensing coil on the projectile.

A Study on the High Frequency Inductor for the Surface Shape Control of the Liquid Metal (I) (액체금속의 표면형상제어를 위한 고주파 유도코일 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • 오영주;강경하;정순효;심재동
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 1996
  • This study is conducted to develop the high frequency inductor with ferro-yoke for the surface shape control. A 3- Dimensional simulation program based on the finite element method is developed for calculating electromagnetic field of the high frequency inductor. The validity of the program and the capability to control the liquid metal shape are confirmed by comparison between the results from calculation and those from measurement.

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Geomagnetic Disturbances by Steel Skeletons (철골에 의한 지자기 교란)

  • 송승한;이문호;배성호;신현진
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2001
  • Effects of steel-skeletons on the geomagnetic distribution in building have been studied through the simulation and measurement of geomagnetic distribution at floor surface. Geomagnetic distribution was simulated by the finite element method, and the vertical component Z of geomagnetic field on the floor surface was measured with the fluxgate-type magnetometer. Horizontal steel-skeletons have a little effect on the Z distribution, but vertical skeletons disturb severely the Z distribution and result in the localized geomagnetic disturbance. This disturbance becomes weakened by the bypassing soft-magnetic plate and/or floor.

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Optimal Design of Air Compressor-Driving Quadratic Linear Actuator in Fuel Cell BOP System Using Orthogonal Arrays Matrix

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Jin-Ho;Jang, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2011
  • The design of an air compressor-driving quadratic linear actuator in a fuel cell BOP system is studied using orthogonal techniques. The approach utilizes an orthogonal array for design of 'experiments', i.e. the scheme for numerical simulations using a finite element method. Eco-friendly energy is increasingly important due to the depletion of fossil fuels and environmental pollution. Among the new energy sources, fuel cell is spotlighted as renewable energy because it produces few dusts. The air compressor performance is directly related to the efficiency of the fuel cell BOP system has high power consumption. In this paper, an optimized technique using an orthogonal matrix is applied to the design problem to improve the performance of quadratic linear actuator.

Minimization of Cogging Force in a Stationary Discontinuous Armature Linear Permanent Magnet Motor at the Outlet Edge

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2011
  • Generally, the discontinuous armature permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PM-LSM) is composed by the stator block (accelerator, re-accelerator, and decelerator) and the free running section. However, the stationary discontinuous armature design involves the velocity variation of the mover during drive when the armature's non-installation part changes over to installation part as a result of the outlet edge of the armature. Therefore, we considered deforming the shape of the outlet edge at the armature and apply skew on the permanent magnet by displacing the two magnet segments of each pole. This paper presents the results of a three-dimensional (3-D) numerical analysis with a finite element method (FEM) of the force exerted by the outlet edge.

Effect of Material Properties on Core Loss in Switched Reluctance Motor using Non-Oriented Electrical Steels

  • Kartigeyan, J.;Ramaswamy, M.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2017
  • The effort attempts to investigate the influence of various non-oriented electrical steel sheets on the core loss of a switched reluctance motor (SRM). The core loss of the motor inherits a strong correlation with flux density and permeability of the material. The study involves the use of laminated 2.7 % high silicon steel suitable for the motor in view of its higher flux density and lower core loss. The accurate prediction of core loss leaves way to suggest measures for improving the performance of the SRM. The dynamic simulation measurements of a 1.5 kW, three-phase 12/8 SRM involve the finite element method (FEM) and use the data obtained experimentally from Epstein frame. The closeness of the simulated and hardware results obtained with laminations of M400-50A, DI MAX-M19 and DI MAX-M15 both for the stator and rotor, espouse a greater significance to the findings in terms of the core loss density and forge new dimensions for its use in the drive industry.

Investigation on Electromagnetic Field Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Considering Harmonics of Phase Current due to Influence of Mechanical Energy Storage System

  • Park, Yu-Seop
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the influence of mechanical energy storage on the interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) when it is operated in the generating mode. An IPMSM with six-poles and nine-slots employing concentrated coil winding type is considered as the analysis model, and a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor directly connected to a heavy wheel is applied as the mechanical energy storage system by using the moment of inertia. Based on the constructed experimental set-up with manufactured machines and power converters, the generated electrical energy is converted into the mechanical energy, and the electromagnetic filed characteristics of IPMSM are subsequently investigated by applying the measured phase current of IPMSM based on finite element method. Compared to the characteristics in a no-load condition, it is confirmed that the magnetic behavior, radial force, and power loss characteristics are highly influenced by the harmonics of the phase current due to the mechanical energy storage system.

Design and Fabrication of 2-T Rotating Halbach Magnet for Magnetic Refrigerator

  • Ryu, Kwon Sang;Nahm, Seung Hoon;Jung, Jae Kap;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2017
  • This paper reports simulation and evaluation of the magnetic flux density (MFD) of a rotating Halbach magnet (RHM) composed of a rotating inner Halbach cylinder (HC) and a fixed outer HC. We first chose the dimension of a single HC, then determined the dimensions of an inner and outer HC to get MFD = 2 T. Simulation results were used to guide fabrication of an RHM; its magnetic field in the central axis direction agreed well with simulated values.

2-D FEM ANALYSIS OF LONGITUDINAL MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA TAKING ACCOUNT OF HYSTERESIS MODEL

  • Seol, S.C.;Kang, T.;Shin, K.H.;Lee, T.D.;Park, G.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 1995
  • Longitudinal magnetic recording process of thin film media was simulated by the 2-D finite element method (FEM). To describe precisely the hysteresis behavior of thin film media, scalar Preisach model was used. In this paper, we discussed the formation of bit patterns and importance of modeling of minor loops in high density recording. The effects of the media coercivity and film thickness on the remanent magnetization and transition shape were investigated.

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Stator Shape Optimization for Electrical Motor Torque Density Improvement

  • Kim, Hae-Joong;Kim, Youn Hwan;Moon, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2016
  • The shape optimization of the stator and the rotor is important for electrical motor design. Among many motor design parameters, the stator tooth and yoke width are a few of the determinants of noload back-EMF and load torque. In this study, we proposed an equivalent magnetic circuit of motor stator for efficient stator tooth and yoke width shape optimization. Using the proposed equivalent magnetic circuit, we found the optimal tooth and yoke width for minimal magnetic resistance. To verify if load torque is truly maximized for the optimal tooth and yoke width indicated by the proposed method, we performed finite element analysis (FEA) to calculate load torque for different tooth and yoke widths. From the study, we confirmed reliability and usability of the proposed equivalent magnetic circuit.