• 제목/요약/키워드: Finite Deformation

검색결과 3,020건 처리시간 0.027초

AN EFFECT OF LARGE DEFORMATIONS ON WAVES IN ELASTIC CYLINDRICAL LAYER

  • Akinola, Ade
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.811-818
    • /
    • 1998
  • A cylindrical elastic layer in finite deformation s con-sidered. The characteristics of the linear longitudinal wave and the nonlinear shear wave are investigated; the dependence of the later on the parameter of large deformation is given.

선형요소를 사용하여 판넬존 변형을 고려한 해석 모텔 (The Analytical Model Considering the Deformation of Panel Zone with Linear Element)

  • 조소훈;박찬헌;이동근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.293-300
    • /
    • 2004
  • As the structure is taller and its member is larger, the effect of the deformation of Panel zone on the displacement of structure becomes larger. The analysis using the centerline dimensions in the steel moment frame structure can not consider the accurate effect of panel ton And the finite element analysis using infinitesimal solid and shell element is impractical for the total tall building structure. Therefore, this paper proposes the analytical model using linear element in order to be able to evaluate the reasonable deformation of panel zone. the proposed analytical model makes the analysis of the building structure simple and ease because it uses the only linear elements. In addition it can easily incorporate the various parameters affecting the deformation of panel zone. In order to prove the validith of the prosed analytical model, the analysis result using the proposed analytical model is compared with the result using finite element analysis with shell element

  • PDF

3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 연주 Guide Roll의 열탄성 변형 해석 (The Thermal and Elastic Deformation Analysis of Guide Roll in Continuous Caster by FEM)

  • 김병영;문창호;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.264-267
    • /
    • 2001
  • by three-dimensional finite element method. The guide roll is an intermediately supported trans-axle miler, so called I-STAR roll, which was designed by VAI. The guide roll has been used in POSCO since 1998. Though the number of stowage in casting has been apparently decreased since thef it has occasionally been failed during operation. The simulations were carried out to find out the status of stress and deformation as well as improvement of the guide roll. The thermal effect is much more dominant than ferro-static pressure or others in stress and deformation of the guide roll. The material of the guide roll is SCM440.

  • PDF

다결정체의 탄소성 대변형해석 (Analysis of elastic-plastic large deformation for polycrystalline solids)

  • 김영석;김정석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제21권8호
    • /
    • pp.1291-1297
    • /
    • 1997
  • Elastic-plastic finite element(FE) simulation was performed for polycrystalline solids subjected to plane strain tensile loading. Using Asaro's double slip crystal plasticity model, the polycrystalline solids were modeled by assigning different initial slip directions to each grain. From the FE calculations, the microscopic deformation characteristics of polycrystalline solids were analyzed. Moreover, the effect of grain size and grain boundaries on the deformation characteristics were clarified.

열연 강판의 잔류 응력 해석 (Residual Stress Analysis of Hot Rolled Strip)

  • 구진모;김홍준;이재권;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.172-175
    • /
    • 2003
  • Run-Out-Table is the region between EDT and CT. Hot killed strip is cooled by air and water in ROT. In this procedure, phase transformation and shape deformation occur due to temperature drop. Because of un-ideal cooling condition, deformation of strip and non-uniform phase distribution come into existence. This phenomenon affects the strip property and lead th the existence of residual stress. And it exerts effects on the Coiling process, Coil Cooling process, and Un-coiling process. Through these process, the residual stresses of strip are more larger and unbalance of these stresses become more severe. Finite element (FE) based models for the analysises of non-steady state heat transfer and elastoplastic deformation are described in this investigation. The analysises of thermodynamics and phase transformation kinetics are suggested also. Using the ROT simulation result coiling process and coil cooling process simulations are carried out.

  • PDF

슬래브의 점진단조에 나타나는 변형특성 (Deformation Characteristics in Incremental Forging of a Slab)

  • 조재현;박종진
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제18권7호
    • /
    • pp.513-518
    • /
    • 2009
  • Large load is required in forging of large-scale components which becomes a critical restriction in practice. In the present study, two methods of incremental forging were investigated for the purpose of reducing the load required for forging of large and thick plates. The forging was applied primarily to obtain fine grains by imposing large amount of plastic deformation to the plates. One was to use nine strokes with a flat die and the other was to use three strokes with a curved die. The die moves vertically in the former while it moves vertically as well as rolls horizontally in the latter. Deformation of the slab in each case was analyzed by rigid-plastic finite element method and as a result, variations of load and slab holding force, and distributions of effective strain and thickness were predicted.

DVD 광 디스크 홀더의 변형 해석 및 실험적 검증 (Deformation Analysis and Experimental Verification of DVD Optical Disc Holders)

  • 김진곤;박용국
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.164-170
    • /
    • 2003
  • To ensure the reliability of DVDR-P and DVD-ROM, it is imperative to remedy the unrecoverable creep deformation and/or relaxation of the holding force of an optical disc holder. To predict the deformation of an optical disc holder, a deformation analysis of an 80 mm optical disc holder considering the creep characteristics of 3 plastic materials has been conducted. Subsequently, the results by this Finite Element Analysis (FEA) are experimentally verified. A disc holder inserted in a cartridge case is kept in a chamber of $60^{\circ}C$ with 90 % humidity for 24 hours. The arm span and the holding force of the disc holder are measured after being left for another 24 successive hours at a room temperature and under normal humidity. The predicted results by FEA are in good agreement with experimentally measured values.

Large deformation analysis of inflated air-spring shell made of rubber-textile cord composite

  • Tran, Huu Nam;Tran, Ich Thinh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-50
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the mechanical behaviour of the thin-walled cylindrical air-spring shell (CAS) made of rubber-textile cord composite (RCC) subjected to different types of loading. An orthotropic hyperelastic constitutive model is presented which can be applied to numerical simulation for the response of biological soft tissue and of the nonlinear anisotropic hyperelastic material of the CAS used in vibroisolation of driver's seat. The parameters of strain energy function of the constitutive model are fitted to the experimental results by the nonlinear least squares method. The deformation of the inflated CAS is calculated by solving the system of five first-order ordinary differential equations with the material constitutive law and proper boundary conditions. Nonlinear hyperelastic constitutive equations of orthotropic composite material are incorporated into the finite strain analysis by finite element method (FEM). The results for the deformation analysis of the inflated CAS made of RCC are given. Numerical results of principal stretches and deformed profiles of the inflated CAS obtained by numerical deformation analysis are compared with experimental ones.

평면연삭에서 다변수 입력에 의한 형상오차 해석 (The Geometric Error Analysis by Various Various Inputs In Surface Grinding)

  • 김강석;홍순익;송지복
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.868-872
    • /
    • 1997
  • The thermal deformation of a workpiece during grinding is one of the most important factors that affect a flatness of a grinding surface. The heat generated in one-pass surface grinding causes the convex deformation of a workpiece. Therefore, the ground surface represents a conacve profile. In the analysis a simple model of the temperature distribution,based on the result of a finite element method, is applied. The analyzed results are compared with experimental results in surface grinding. The main results obtained are as follows; (1) The temperature distibution of a workpiece by FEM is comparatively in good agreement with the experimental results. (2) The bending moment by generated heat cause a convex deformation of the workpiece and it reads to a concave profile of the grinding surface.

  • PDF

Pure-Zr의 ECAP 공정에서 마찰에 따른 금형의 소성 변형 (Plastic Deformation of Die due to Friction during Equal Channel Angular Pressing)

  • 배강호;권기환;채수원;권숙인;김명호;황성근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.804-807
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) has been employed to produce ultra-fine grain size materials. In this paper pure-Zirconium is considered due to its applicability to nuclear reactors. Among many process parameters of ECAP frictional effect on the plastic deformation of die has been investigated. The back pressure effect due to friction increases the stress level of die especially at the crossing area of channels, which may result in plastic deformation of die. The finite element method has been employed to investigate this issue.

  • PDF