• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.64-72
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• 2002

In this paper, the aims are to develop convenient and safe system-solutions, looking for missing-child, which is one of the increasing social problems, on the basis of World Wide Web. Finger-print cognition has been researching from long time before, as well as Bio-cognition technology, which is adapted for private-cognition in the field of human-cognition. By the fingerprint cognition, which discern finger print, which is generally used in Bio-cognition and is characterized each by using image-processing, missing-child protection system on the basis of Word Wide Web is designed and implemented in this paper. Additionally, indicates plans for revitalization method of this system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.67-69
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• 2005

지문인식 시스템이란 저장되어서 가지고 있는 지문data와 지금 현재sensor로 입력받은 지문data의 유사도를 측정하는 system이다. 현 시대의 보안에 관한 요구가 많아지면서, 개인password나PIN(Personal Identification Number)같이 외워서 사용해야만 하는 불편함이 없고, 본인임을 쉽게 증명할 수 있는 생체정보를 이용한 ID system이 각광을 받고 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 가장 손쉽게 접할 수 있는Finger-print Identification system을 구현할 것이다. 지문인식 시스템은 sensor의 방식에 따라 여러가지로 분류되는데, 본 논문에서는 광학방식 센서를 이용한 지문인식 시스템을 구현 하였다. 본 지문인식 시스템은 처음 지문영상을 센서로 입력 받고 그 입력된 영상을 전처리(pre-processing)해서 지문의 특징점을 추출한다. 이렇게 특징점들을 획득한 후, 후처리(post-processing)과정을 거쳐서 database에 저장 한다. 이렇게 지문영상의database를 구성한 후, 비교하고자 하는 지문영상을 센서로 입력 받아 지문영상을 획득할 때와 같은 processing과정을 거치고, 그 결과물과 database에 저장되어있는 지문과 1:N matching을 한다. 이렇게 해서 유사한 지문영상을 유사도에 따라 출력한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.167-168
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• 2019

Lately, variety of algorithms using encryption technology has been adopted as methods of unlocking smartphone. It is advancing toward the direction to solve through human biometrics technology which has already succeeded in commercialization. These include finger print recognition, face recognition, and iris recognition. In this study, we selected biometrics recognition technology and pattern recognition and password input methods which are already commercialized as evaluation items. The evaluation items are five algorithms including finger print recognition, face recognition iris recognition, pattern recognition and password input method. Based on these algorithms, analytic hierarchy process is used to analyze the preference of smartphone users. Also, the theoretical implications are presented based on the analysis results.

• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.166-171
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• 2009

Powder method is simple and very effective method for developing latent finger and palm print in crime scene. This technique has been actively studied to enhance effectiveness. In general, the evaluation for developing powder is mainly performed by the subjective opinion of researcher from comparison of the results obtained with existing and new one to develope finger and palm deposition. The purpose of this work is to present objective method of powder-treated latent fingerprint for evaluating method by developing efficiency. We indicated three evaluating methods of objective developing efficiency, which are measuring the number of minutiae in same sections on print, scattering level of developing reagent and contrast between developing reagent and background materials.

• The Korean Journal of Zoology
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.213-220
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• 1984

The frequencies of finger print patterns and the pattern intensity index among 2, 925 Koreans (804 males, 2, 121 females) are analyzed. Total finger ridge counts was calculated for 776 Koreans (426 males and 350 females). Comparisons are made with results among other racial populations in a review of the literature. Certain differences exist between males and females in both qualitative (finger print pattern) and quantitative (total ridge count) dermatoglyphic traits. Males have higher frequences of whorls (53.6% for males, 45.7% for females), and radial loops (2.9% for males, 2.2% for females), while the frequencies of archs (1.9% for males, 2.9% for females) and ulnar loops (41.6% for males, 49.2% for females) are higher in females. The pattern intensity index for males (15.2) was higher than that for females (14.3). The mean of the total ridge count was higher (140.4$\\pm$41.2) in males than in females (129.8$\\pm$40.6). There was no correlation between total ridge count and IQ (r=-0.0027, N=343). Total ridge count among different racial groups was found to vary slightly.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1994.10a
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• pp.522-526
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• 1994

There are great needs for checking machine operation status precisely in the iron and steel plants. Rotating machines such as pumps, compressors, and motors are the most important objects in the plant maintenance. In this paper back-propagation neural network is utilized in diagnosing rotating machines. Like the finger print or the voice print of human, the abnormal vibrations due to axis misalignment, shaft bending, rotor unbalance, bolt loosening, and faults in gear and bearing have their own spectra. Like the pattern recognition technique, characteristic. feature vectors are obtained from the power spectra of vibration signals. Then we apply the characteristic feature vectors to a back propagation neural net for the weight training and pattern recognition.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2003.06a
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• pp.134-136
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• 2003

This paper proposes an algorithm for fingerprint identification using phase only correlation. This algorithm uses the phase of fast Fourier transform and correlation function to calculate the similarity. The algorithm gives very clear result for identification because it shows only one conspicuous sharp peak for the same person's fingerprint. Further, it shows good results even for the finger print images which are printed not clearly and does not need to preprocess the images. It also shows good results for parallel displacement of fingerprint. The experiment result shows the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05c
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• pp.263-267
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 지문의 인식을 이용한 신원확인 시스템을 설계 및 구현해 보았다. 최근 새로운 주민등록증이 발급되면서 이를 신분확인에 주로 사용하고 있는데 사람의 유관에 의해 주민등록 증상의 사진과 실물을 비교 판단함에 있어서 주변의 환경(야간, 조명, 혼잡 등)으로 인해서 오판의 소지가 생기고, 주민등록증상의 사진을 위조하여 범죄에 사용되는 경우도 종종 일어나고 있다. 이를 위해 주인등록증상의 지문부분과 실제 센서로 입력된 지문을 서로 비교하여 신원을 정확하고 빠르게 확인할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하였는데 그 중에서 전처리 부분에 해당되는 이미지 처리과정에 대해서 설명하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.1103-1106
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• 2004

Window Frame 방향성 추출법을 보완한 Extended Window Frame을 제시하고, 높은 보완성을 필요로 하는 곳에 사용할 수 있도록 하기 위해서 지문의 중심점으로부터 매칭 된 각각의 특징점까지 이르는 선상에 있는 융선을 추적하는 방법을 이용한 검증 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 검증 방법의 성능을 비교하기 위해서 방향성을 추출하는 방법, 특징점을 추출하는 방법을 기존의 여러 가지 방법들로 구현하고 그 결과를 비교, 분석한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.46 no.1
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• pp.23-31
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• 2009

Recently, biometric techniques such as face recognition, finger-print recognition and iris recognition have been widely applied for various applications including door access control, finance security and electric passport. This paper presents the method of using finger-vein pattern for the personal identification. In general, when the finger-vein image is acquired from the camera, various conditions such as the penetrating amount of the infrared light and the camera noise make the segmentation of the vein from the background difficult. This in turn affects the system performance of personal identification. To solve this problem, we propose the novel and fast method for extracting the finger-vein region. The proposed method has two advantages compared to the previous methods. One is that we adopt a locally adaptive thresholding method for the binarization of acquired finger-vein image. Another advantage is that the simple morphological opening and closing are used to remove the segmentation noise to finally obtain the finger-vein region from the skeletonization. Experimental results showed that our proposed method could quickly and exactly extract the finger-vein region without using various kinds of time-consuming filters for preprocessing.