• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finance Performance

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A STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF KHAKI CAMPBELL, DESI AND KHAKI CAMPBELL X DESI DUCKS WITH AND WITHOUT EXTRA FEEDING UNDER RURAL CONDITION OF BANGLADESH

  • Rashid, N.;Barua, A.;Bulbul, S.M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1995
  • Three month old 600 ducklings of Khaki Campbell/KC Desi and KC X Desi were reared for a period of 13 months in the villages surrounding Bangladesh Agricultural University in order to study the economic traits of duck with and without extra feed to scavenging system of rearing. KC attained earlier sexual maturity followed by KC X Desi and Desi ducks and crossbred showed closeness to sire breed for this trait, KC X Desi found heavier and produce more eggs than their parental breeds. KC showed higher hatchability followed by KC X Desi and Desi ducks were more resistant followed by KC X Desi and KC to diseases. Extra feeding were found more beneficial to ducks irrespective of breed and types.

Reviews on Customer Knowledge Management Researches

  • Lu, Qi-Cheng;Feng, Wei
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2007
  • As one of the key strategic resources, the customer knowledge not only improves the performance of customer relationship management, but fosters the sustained competitive advantages as it creates values for customers with customer knowledge management. On the basis of the general introduction of research on customer knowledge management, this paper develops the research on customer knowledge management from the perspective of strategic management, and discusses further relevant studies concerning concepts of customer knowledge and customer knowledge management, studying perspectives, key questions as well as development directions for research, and so on.

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The Analysis of Linkage between Insurance Mathematics and School Mathematics (보험수학과 학교수학 내용간의 연관성 분석)

  • Lee, Si Won;Kim, Young-Ok
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.233-251
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the presence/absence of subjects in the area of finance insurance sector in the past and corresponding areas of the courses in accordance with the reform of Korean school mathematics curriculum. In addition, the study had analyzed the linkage to the curriculum of the subjects for the Junior High, and High School in accordance with the school mathematics as mathematical knowledge base. As the results of this study, it was identified that the knowledge of mathematical contents addressed in the school mathematics education had a very high connectivity as basic mathematical knowledge to understand and utilize high level of the insurance mathematics required for the job performance in the finance insurance sector.

The Effect of Corporate Governance Practices on Firm Performance: Evidence from Pakistan

  • Muhammad, Hussain;Rehman, Ashfaq U.;Waqas, Muhammad
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate governance practices such as (board size, board composition, CEO duality and audit committee) on the performance of selected Pakistani firms. Research design, data, and methodology - This study examines corporate governance structure by using the data of 80 non-financial firms listed on Karachi Stock Exchange Pakistan during 2010-2014. Hypotheses of the study were tested by using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Result - The findings indicate that board size and audit committee is positively related to the firm performance (ROA & ROE). In contrast, board composition and CEO duality are negatively related to the firm performance (ROA & ROE). As far as controlling variables is concerned, leverage is negative, whereas firm size is positively related to all measures of performance. Conclusions - Empirical findings concluded that corporate governance practices affect the firm performance. Therefore, it is suggested that managers should understand the governance mechanisms to work more efficiently in the firm.

Performance Evaluation of SME Banking in Bangladesh using Stochastic Frontier Analysis

  • Hossain, M.K.;Hossain, M.A.;Baten, M.A.
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2016
  • Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are suitable to provide employment with lower investment in densely populated countries like Bangladesh. A stochastic frontier model is used to evaluate performance of SME Banking of the commercial banks in Bangladesh. Input (Total Deposit, Cost of Fund and Salary Expenditure) and output (Finance to SME) data are collected on 45 banks which are dealt with SME for 13 quarters from $1^{st}$quarter of 2010 to $2^{nd}$quarter of 2013. Average performance of the SME banking is 0.716 in Bangladesh. That is, banks have opportunity to increase 30% performance in SME banking from the same inputs. Bangladesh Development Bank has lowest performance (0.540) while Eastern bank has the highest performance (0.753). Highest (0.743) and lowest (0.662) performance is observed during the second quarter of 2013 and fourth quarter of 2010 respectively. Inefficient Bank might be benefited by following the rules of efficient banks.

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The Impact of Board of Directors' Characteristics on Firm Performance: A Case Study in Jordan

  • KANAKRIYAH, Raed
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2021
  • This study tested the effect of the board of directors' (BOD) characteristics on the corporate performance of the Jordanian industrial and service companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) during the period 2015-2019. The characteristics of the BOD were measured through the following variables: MO = managerial ownership; CEODU = CEO duality; BI = board independence; GD = gender diversity; ND = nationality diversity; AE = advanced education; BM = board meetings; BSIZ = board size; CSIZ = corporate size; CA = corporate age. The corporate performance was measured by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The corporate size and corporate age were used as control variables. The study sample consisted of 85 industrial and service companies with 425 observations to identify the nature of the effect of the BOD characteristics on performance. This study applied time-series data (panel data), and the multiple linear regression method was used to achieve study objectives. Results showed a positive effect of the study variables on performance, while the corporate age and the education level (BOD members) have a negative effect on performance.

Development of Balanced Performance Measurement Index for B2B e-Marketplace (B2B e-Marketplace의 성과측정지표 개발에 관한 연구 -재무적 성과 및 지식자산 성과관점에서-)

  • Kim, Hyo-gun;Lee, Jaeyeon;Kang, Sora
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2002
  • This paper defines measurement index items and weight of the index for the purpose of developing a performance measurement index that balancedly measures performance of B2B electronic commerce. The deductive research is used for the development of measurement index items and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for the development of weight of the index. This paper has four performance measurement perspectives-finance, partners, business process and human resources, which based the existing researches of balanced performance measurement. This researchers developed eleven second level criteria and twenty-six indexes under four perspectives through the deductive method and expert interviews, weighted on the perspectives, criteria and indexes in accordance with the forms of e-marketplace-vertical and horizontal. As a result, the most important indexes are the maintenance of partners and the efficiency of operation process in the vertical e-marketplace. In the horizontal e-marketplace, the collection of partners, development and prediction processes are more important than other indexes.

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Impact of Network Formation on Entrepreneurial Performance and Growth: A Study of Selected Small Enterprises in Bangladesh

  • Bhuiyan, Bashir Ahmed;Imam, Mahmood Osman
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2012
  • This study aims at evaluating the impact of network formation variables and found to have positive impact on the economic performance and growth of the enterprises. The calucation of the weighted scores of networking statements brought some affirmative results to influence the performance of the enterprises. Through multiple regression and logistic regression models it is identified that network formation variables like service receiving status, consultation of the family, other business dummy and attendance in fair have some significant positive impact both on the growth and performance of the enterprises. In addition to above variables, from the set of enterprise characteristics natural logarithm of the market value of total assets and from the entrepreneurs' characteristics set of variables, schooling year and squared value of the experience have been found to have significant positive impact. Finally, it is concluded in the study that to enhance the performance and growth of the enterprises, government and policy rlated organizations need to consider important variables that have positive impact in supplying the entrepreneurial resources especially, developing the net-working relationship.

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Empirical Study of Dynamic Corporate Governance: New Evidence from Chinese-listed SMEs

  • Shao, Lin;Yu, Xiaohong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study first explores the possible dynamic relationship between ownership structure and firm performance using a panel of 4,900 Chinese-listed small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) from 1999 to 2012. Research design, data, and methodology - We address this issue through a dynamic panel model using a method of moments (GMM) technique and dynamic simultaneous equations to alleviate the potential endogenous problem: unobserved heterogeneity, simultaneity, and dynamic endogeneity. Results - Under the framework of dynamic endogeneity, firm performance has a significantly positive influence on ownership, but not vice versa. Ownership and performance can be explained by their owned lagged values, respectively. Moreover, intertemporal endogeneity exists among ownership, investment, and performance through the application of system dynamic equations, which implies that the relationship among ownership structure, investment, and firm performance is dynamic by nature. Conclusions - This study also significantly contributes to a better understanding of dynamic corporate governance by providing further empirical evidence from the largest capital market in the Asian region.

Determinants of Financial Literacy and Digital Literacy on Financial Performance in Driving Post-Pandemic Economic Recovery

  • Dura, Justita
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2022
  • Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (East Java, Indonesia) are one of the businesses that drive developing nations' economies with various challenges, particularly in finance and digitalization. The impact of financial literacy and the use of digitalization can affect the recording and reporting of company performance. This is quantitative research, and the population in this research is SMEs in East Java, with 401 SMEs from various businesses for the sample used. This research uses the primary data method of SMEs in East Java with the Structural Equation Model as a data analysis tool. The results showed a significant relationship between financial literacy and financial performance, and digital literacy was based on financial performance. However, digital literacy could not moderate financial literacy with the financial performance of East Java SMEs. Much of the untapped potential in this study was adopted from financial governance and digitalization. It is hoped that the subsequent study will examine other phenomena on the variables used in the post-pandemic.