• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fin thickness

Search Result 119, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Distribution for Heat Exchanger Types of Domestic Gas Boiler (가정용 가스보일러 열교환기 유형에 따른 압력분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최경석;오율권;차경옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2001
  • Heat transfer and pressure distribution for heat exchanger type of domestic gas boiler are different from shape, pitch, thickness of fin and array of pipe respectively. In order to measure the pressure distribution across the heat exchanger, a suction type wind tunnel was constructed and velocity distribution was measured for pilot tube(4 point) of rack type. The experiments were performed for 5 different air flow mass, rpm=3,6,9,12,15 and transverse axis of heat exchanger(x-length) is 5cm respectively. Results showed that above 9.5m/s, pressure distribution dispersion for wet type of heat exchanger is on the increase and above 5.5m/s, pressure distribution dispersion for dry type of heat exchanger is on the increase. Also, pressure distribution dispersion by comparing two different types heat exchanger, dry type of heat exchanger showed a higher augmentation than wet type of heat exchanger.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Electroosmotically Enhanced Microchannel Heat Sinks (전기삼투를 이용한 미세열방출기의 수치해석)

  • Husain, Afzal;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2544-2547
    • /
    • 2008
  • A micro channel heat sink has been studied and optimized for mixed pressure driven and electroosmotic flows through three-dimensional numerical analysis. The effects of ionic concentration represented by zeta potential and Debye thickness are studied with the various steps of externally applied electric potential. Optimization of the micro channel heat sink has been performed considering two design variables related to the micro channel width, depth and fin width. The surrogate-based optimization is performed using a search algorithm taking overall thermal resistance as objective function. The thermal resistance is found to be more sensitive to channel width-to-depth ratio than fin width-to-depth of channel ratio.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Tail Wing of a Projectile on the Base Drag (포탄의 꼬리날개가 기저항력에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Noh, Seonghyeon;Kim, Jongrok;Bang, Jaewon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.625-636
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, research on projectiles with wings for precision guidance is actively underway. In this study, we analyzed how the tail fins attached to the projectile affect the base drag. Aerodynamic analysis was performed with RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations using FLUENT, a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code. Through the aerodynamic analysis, the base drag characteristics of the projectile by parameters (number, length, thickness, position, shape of tail fin) were investigated. The results of this study are expected to be applicable to aerodynamic design of tail fins mounted on projectiles.

Theoretical approach on the effective heat exchanger design using boundary layer theory (경계층 이론을 이용한 고효율 열교환기 설계를 위한 이론적 접근법)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeon;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.5655-5660
    • /
    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is theoretically to suggest the effective heat exchanger design method using boundary layer analysis. The boundary layer formation and interruption on rectangular plate and round plate fins are explained and the heat transfer coefficients showed with the variation of the velocity and temperature boundary layer. In addition, the flow pattern on one plate fin surface considered as external flow and flow pattern between fins considered as internal flow. As a result, theoretical method for the boundary layer interruption avoidance is suggested and the heat transfer coefficient of the round plate fin was higher than that of the rectangular plate fin because of the less thermal and velocity boundary layer thickness except the centerline.

A Numerical Simulation for Design of High Temperature Ceramic Heat Exchanger (고온용 세라믹 열교환기 설계를 위한 수치 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Seo;Choi, Chong-Gun;Nam, Jin-Hyun;Shin, Doog-Hoon;Park, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • To improve its efficiency, most of the industrial furnace had been used recuperator. However, commonly used metal recuperator is not suitable under condition of temperature higher than $1000^{\circ}C$. The other hand, ceramic recuperator is able to use in high temperature condition. In the present study, the design program based on the basic heat exchanger design theory, and CFD modelling are applied to ceramic recuperator to verify the design results. Using design program to find the optimum design factor on the variation of recuperator condition. The result of this study are as follows : Thinner fin-plate thickness reduces pressure drop and increases heat-transfer rate, However, thin plate or plate with thin thickness(< 5 mm) is difficult to manufacture, due to limited mechanically strength.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on the Effect of a Microfin with a Flexible Up-down Movement on Heat Transfer using a Fluid-structure Interaction (FSI) Method (양방향 유체-고체 연성해석을 통한 표면 위 미세날개의 진동이 열전달에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Park, Ki-Hong;Min, June-Kee;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Kang, Seok-Hoon;Kim, Seong-Jin;Park, Sang-Hu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.8
    • /
    • pp.975-983
    • /
    • 2011
  • A microfin on a heated surface and its effects of the heat transfer has been investigated. The thickness of the fin is about 8 micrometer to allow the flexible up-down motion of the fin. Two-way complete FSI (Fluid-Structure Interaction) method has been applied for the analysis. Firstly, the deformation of a microfin due to the pulsating flow is evaluated using structure analysis. The flow and temperature patterns are predicted by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) method. At each time step, using the pressure force and temperature distribution from CFD, the deformation of the wing is evaluated by FEM. Also in order to estimate the resonance probability, the natural frequency of the wing structure is calculated by modal analysis. The proposed numerical procedure was validated through experiment using a single fin. Through this work, we show that the increase of 40% in heat transfer capacity using the microfin has been compared with that of flat plate case.

Properties of Aluminum Clad Sheets for Condenser Fins Fabricated with Transition Elements(Cu, Cr) added to Al-1.4Mn-1.0Zn Base Alloys (Cu, Cr 등 천이원소가 첨가된 Al-1.4Mn-1.0Zn 합금을 심재로 하여 제조된 콘덴서 핀용 알루미늄 클래드 박판의 특성)

  • Euh, K.;Kim, H.W.;Lee, Y.S.;Oh, Y.M.;Kim, D.B.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.386-391
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the current study, Al-Mn-Zn alloys are strip-cast and used as the base alloy for the core of aluminum clad sheets used in automotive condenser fins. Transition elements such as Cu and Cr are added to the base core alloy in order to improve the properties of the clad sheets. The AA4343/Al-Mn-Zn-X(X: Cu, Cr)/AA4343 clad sheets are fabricated by roll bonding and further cold-rolled to a thickness of 0.08 mm. Clad sheets were intermediately annealed during cold rolling at $450^{\circ}C$ in order to obtain 40% reduction at the final thickness. Tensile strength and sag resistance of the clad sheets are improved by Cu additions to the core alloy, while corrosion resistance is also increased. Cr-additions to the clad sheets enhance sag resistance and provide low enough corrosion, although tensile strength is not improved. The effect of Cu and Cr additions on the properties of the clad sheets is elucidated by microstructural analysis.

Study on frost Generation and Defrosting Mechanism on Evaporating Tubes for Refrigerator and Air condition industries (냉동공조용 관군에서의 서리발생 및 제상 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Bok;Mun, Sung-Bae;Oh, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.234-235
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this experiment study, to acquire elementary data for explaining to generate frost layer in the fin - tube evaporator. the experiment condition is to supply air on 0.3m/s, 0.6m/s, 0.9m/s and inlet air temperature is 15$^{circ}C$, 20$^{circ}C$, 25$^{circ}C$ , supplied air relative humidity is 70%, 80, 90%. And brine temperature in the copper tube was kept -15$^{circ}C$ because, generally cooling temperature range is constantly -15$^{circ}C$ in the heat exchanger for air conditioning system. in conclusion, through this experiment, we did compare with frost layer and frost thickness in each condition and examine these data

  • PDF

A Study on the Period of Optimum Defrost of Auto Defrost Unit by the Forced Fan Evaporator (강제 송풍 증발기에 의한 자동제상장치의 최적제상시기에 관한 연구)

  • 구남열;이윤경;하옥남
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.329-335
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study is on a experiment which shows to defrost automatically on the optimum time regardless of defrosting method. The result shows that the more defrost layers increase in fin tubes of evaporation, the less the section of the circulating air reduce. Thickness of the frost formation increases, so a pressure difference of ventilation increase, as a result automatic defrosting system sets the time COP drops suddenly up optimum time. Automatical defrosting system can find out the initial related current of evaporator fan motor and the value of load current in the optimum time. And it sets defrosting time, evaporating temperature, and temperature in refrigerator up system requiring value. Consequence of this experiment is that energy consumption with defrost load gets effect of reduction of eleven percent per 25.4 hours compared with common defrosting.

Numerical Study of Biomimetic Foil Propulsion (생체 모방익 추진에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Han, Cheol-Heui;Lee, Hak-Jin;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.9 s.252
    • /
    • pp.866-872
    • /
    • 2006
  • A numerical study on the propulsive characteristics of a biomimetic foil is done by developing an unsteady linearly-varying strength vortex method. A biomimetic foil is represented as a deforming foil with a tail fin. Present method is verified by comparing the simulated results with results using finite element and finite volume methods. A new boundary condition is imposed by considering the relative rotational velocity, which has not been included in the previous published literature. It is found that the undulation amplitude increases the thrust while maximum thickness is stepping down the thrust. It is also shown that there exists an optimal frequency for maximum thrust generation. It is believed that present results can be used in the investigation of the propulsive characteristics of the biomimetic deforming foil.