• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field information

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A Study on the Variation of Magnetic Field Intensity by Ceramics Coating Material in AF Track Circuits (AF궤도회로에서 세라믹 코팅재에 의한 자계의 세기 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Sun-Dong;Ko, Young-Hwan;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1656-1662
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    • 2010
  • Automatic train control systems are divided into ATC, ATP and ATS systems etc. The ATP and ATS systems offer discontinuous information for train control. While the ATC systems provide continueous information for train control. There is a method for offering continuous information by AF track circuits. Magnetic fields are formed by current through rails in the AF track circuit systems. So, the continuous information is received by the magnetic fields on a on-board antenna. Coating materials on rails are researched to decrease defects such as head check, shelling, corrugation, squats and so on in Germany. Currently, a coating method of rail construction is proposed by using the ceramics in Korea. When deciding physical characteristic of ceramics, researches are required about variation of flux density by the ceramics. In case that the flux density is much lower than existing value, the information for train control is not transmitted to the on-board antenna. In this paper, inductance on rails is calculated and a model is presented about variation of the magnetic field intensity in the AF track circuit. Standard permeability of ceramics is proposed by analyzing the variation of magnetic field intensity. It is demonstrated by using Maxwell and Matlab program.

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Analysis of the Trends in the Field Studies of Library and Information Science in Korea (한국 문헌정보학의 현장연구 현황 분석)

  • Chung, Jae-Young;Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.171-191
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed how the field study has been done in the aspects of the quantity of the research works, research subjects, researchers, the organizations which supported the research expenses and so on by going through the 2,165 research papers of the leading scholarly journals in the field of Library and Information Science published in the recent 10 years. The study shows that the number of the field studies is 691 and it comprises 31.9% of the total research papers. Classifying the field studies by the types of the subject libraries, the ones about the public libraries comprise the largest proportion(35.6%) of the total papers by the number of 246. Classifying the field works by the topics, the studies on the library administration comprise the largest proportion(47.5%) of the total field studies by the number of 328. They are followed by the research on the information services, information systems and digital libraries, and finally the reading education in the listed order. Classifying the field works by the authors, the professors have written the most papers whose number is 329 and which comprise 47.6% of the total research papers. When it comes to supporting the research expenses, 145 studies were supported by the universities. and they comprise the definitely largest proportion(74.4%) of the total 195 articles supported from some organizations.

Development of a Scattering Model for Soybean Fields and Verification with Scatterometer and SAR Data at X-Band

  • Kweon, Soon-Koo;Hwang, Ji-Hwan;Oh, Yi-Sok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a scattering model and measurements of backscattering coefficients for soybean fields. The polarimetric radar backscatters of a soybean field were measured using the ground-based X-band polarimetric scatterometer in an angular range from $20^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$. The backscattering coefficients were also obtained using the COSMO-SkyMed (Spotlight mode, HH-polarization) from July to October 2010. The backscattering coefficients of the soybean field were computed using the 1st-order radiative transfer model (RTM) with field-measured input parameters. The soybean layer is composed of the stems, branches, leaves, and soybean pods. The stems, branches, and pods are modeled with lossy dielectric cylinders, the leaves are modeled with lossy dielectric disks. The estimated backscattering coefficients agree quite well with the field-measured radar backscattering coefficients.

A Modeling Based MIS Education (모델링 기반의 경영정보학 교육 방안)

  • Kang, Shin Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.153-169
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    • 2012
  • In the rapidly changing field of Management Information Systems, the definition and educational programs must be continually reevaluated and revised. A study was conducted to find a way to which the modeling principle is applied for redefining the identity of Management Information Systems as an independent academic field and to develop a plausible MIS curriculum based on the modeling principle. Previous researches on the MIS frameworks, knowledge and technology requirements for IS professionals, and standard MIS curriculums were reviewed thoroughly. For this study, the Kantian cognitive model was adopted as a basis of modeling principle. The result shows that modeling ability has been the core competence of IS people in the field of MIS. The applicability of a modeling principle is also verified in establishing the identity of MIS and developing a normative MIS curriculum. For the MIS field to thrive as an independent academic field and research discipline, it is believed to be imperative for the discipline to have a unique educational goals distinguished from both other management areas, and sub-fields of computer science.

Design of a High Performance Exponentiation VLSI in Galois Field through Effective Use of Systems Constants (시스템 상수의 효과적인 사용을 통한 Galois 필드에서의 고성능 지수제곱 연산 VLSI 설계)

  • Han, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2010
  • Encapsulation for information security is often carried out in Galois field in the form of arithmetic operations. This paper proposes how to efficiently perform exponentiation of arithmetic information on Galois field. Especially, by improving an existing bit-parallel exponentiator to exclude elements with heavy gate counts and to take advantage of system constants, this paper proposes how to implement a VLSI architecture with high performance even for large m.

A Distributed Stock Cutting using Mean Field Annealing and Genetic Algorithm

  • Hong, Chul-Eui
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • The composite stock cutting problem is defined as allocating rectangular and irregular patterns onto a large composite stock sheet of finite dimensions in such a way that the resulting scrap will be minimized. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to hybrid optimization algorithm called MGA in MPI (Message Passing Interface) environments. The proposed MGA combines the benefit of rapid convergence property of Mean Field Annealing and the effective genetic operations. This paper also proposes the efficient data structures for pattern related information.

A Study on Development of the Major Areas and Content Elements in the Information Organization Field (정보조직분야의 주요영역 및 내용요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ye Jin;Chung, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.23-49
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    • 2020
  • This study derives the main areas of information organization that should be covered in the formal curriculum of Library and Information Science, and suggests content elements for each area. Literature research, content analysis, survey and expert evaluation were conducted. Based upon these, information organization field was composed of four areas: information organization in general, classification, inventory, and practice, and a total of 31 content elements were presented. The content elements derived from each area through this study can be used as basic and helpful data when designing syllabus or teaching subjects in the field. In addition, it is possible to expand the content elements of each area of the information organization field through the research method used in this study. Finally, the results of this study will be used as basic materials when conducting the educational contents of information organization field.

Object-Oriented Field Information Management Program Developed for Precision Agriculture

  • Sung J. H.;Choi K. M.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to develop software which provides automatic site-specific field data acquisition, data processing, data mapping and management for precision agriculture. The developed software supports acquisition and processing of both digital and analog data streams. The architecture was object-oriented and each component in the architecture was developed as a separate class. In precision agriculture research, the laborious task of manual ground-truth data collection will be avoided using the developed software. In addition, gathering high-density data eliminates the need for interpolation of values for un-sampled areas. This software shows good potential for expansion and compatibility for variable-rate-application (VRA). The FIM (Field Information Management) computer program provides the user with an easy-to-follow process for field information management for precision agriculture.

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Design of low-cost near-field system using circular cylindrical scanning (원통주사법을 이용한 저비용 근역장 시스템 설계)

  • Ryu, Hong-Kyun;Song, Jin-Woo;Im, Young-Hoon;Cho, Yong-Heui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a low-cost near-field measurement system using a circular cylindrical scanning formula in order to obtain the radiation pattern of an AUT (Antenna Under Test). Near-field measurement is performed with the improved circular cylindrical scanning based on a planar scanning. We propose a novel method that replaces a network analyzer and we also offer the specifications of the near-field measurement system.

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Study on Generation of Harmonic Voltage using Synchronous Machine with d-axis and q-axis Harmonic Field Windings

  • Mukai, Eiichi;Kakinoki, Toshio;Yamaguchi, Hitoshi;Kimura, Yoshimasa;Fukai, Sumio
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2013
  • We examined the generation of harmonic voltage by a synchronous machine adding d-axis and q-axis harmonic field windings in order to reduce the harmonics in a power line. We derived the expressions of the armature voltage in the case of supplying the currents with the frequency nf to the d-axis and q-axis harmonic field windings. We constructed the synchronous machine adding the harmonic windings. In this paper, the expressions and the experimental results on the generation of harmonic voltages by the synchronous machine are presented.