• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fibroma, Jaw

Search Result 22, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Central odontogenic fibroma of the simple type

  • Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.227-230
    • /
    • 2002
  • The central odontogenic fibroma is a rare benign neoplasm, and considered to be derived from the mesenchymal tissue of dental origin. It is a poorly defined tumor of the jawbones which has only been infrequently reported in the literature. We report a histologically proven case of simple-type central odontogenic fibroma, which affected the left canine-premolar region of the maxilla in a 52-year-old woman.

  • PDF

Multiple fibro-osseous lesions of the jaws: A report of a rare case with a literature review

  • Makkad, Ramanpal Singh;Naidu, Giridhar S.;Nagi, Ravleen;Sagtani, Alok;Patil, Santosh;Shrivastava, Swatantra
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.461-466
    • /
    • 2021
  • Fibro-osseous lesions are a poorly defined category of conditions affecting the jaws and craniofacial bones, and include developmental lesions, reactive or dysplastic lesions, and neoplasms. Fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma are the 2 main types of fibro-osseous lesions affecting the jaw, and ossifying fibroma is a true benign neoplasm of the bone-forming tissues with several well-recognized variants ranging from innocuous to extensively aggressive lesions. However, multiple simultaneous fibro-osseous lesions of the jaw bones involving all quadrants are exceedingly rare. One such case diagnosed by conventional radiography and computed tomography is discussed here.

Three types of ossifying fibroma: A report of 4 cases with an analysis of CBCT features

  • Jih, Myeong Kwan;Kim, Jin Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2020
  • Ossifying fibroma is a slow-growing benign neoplasm that occurs most often in the jaws, especially the mandible. The tumor is composed of bone that develops within fibrous connective tissue. Some ossifying fibromas consist of cementum-like calcifications, while others contain only bony material; however, a mixture of these calcification types is commonly seen in a single lesion. Of the craniofacial bones, the mandible is the most commonly involved site, with the lesion typically inferior to the premolars and molars. Ossifying fibroma of the jaw shows a female predominance. Some reports of ossifying fibroma have been published in the literature; however, this report continues the research on this topic by detailing 3 types of ossifying fibroma findings on panoramic radiographs and cone-beam computed tomographic images of 4 patients. The radiographs of the presented cases could help clinicians understand the variations in the radiographic appearance of this lesion.

Cementifying Fibroma of the Frontal Bone in Children - A Case Report - (소아의 전두골에 발생한 백아질형성 섬유종 - 증 례 보 고 -)

  • Kang, Myung Ki;Leem, Sin Gil;Leem, Jun Seep;Leu, Seong Keun;Kim, Kyung Soo;Oh, Min Suk
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.559-563
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cementifyng fibroma is one of the fibro-osseous lesions. All fibro-osseous lesions containing cementum are considered to be of periodontal membrance origin and is most common in the maxilla and mandible. Rarely, cementifying fibromas are seen in other craniofacial bone except jaw lesion. A diligent search in the available world literature show only two documentation of cementifying fibroma in the fronto-orbital bone. This case is third case but first in the frontal bone beyond orbit. The authors report a case of cementifying fibroma of the frontal bone in 12-year-old female patient.

  • PDF

CUNICO-RADIOLOGICAL STUDY OF FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS OF THE JAW (악골에 발생된 Fibro-osseous lesion에 대한 임상ㆍ방사선학적 연구)

  • Nah Kyung Soo;Park Tae Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 1982
  • Since the fibro-osseous lesion is not a specific diagnostic term, the author studied clinically and radiologically 44 cases which had been diagnosed as fibro-osseous lesion in SNUDH (1972- 1981. 12).The obtained results were as follows. 1. Clinico-radiologically, the cases of fibro-osseous lesions were divided into two groups. 2. The first group was fibrous dysplasia (21 cases). 3. The second group was tumors of periodontal ligament origin, including ossifying fibroma, cementifying fibroma and cemento-ossifying fibroma (23 cases). 4. In most cases the chief complaint was painless swelling of the jaw and the mean age of the fibrous dysplasia (24.6 yrs) was a little younger than that of the periodontal ligament origin lesions (29.2 yrs). 5. In fibrous dysplasia, maxilla was more often involved and showed ground-glass or smoke pattern radiologically. 6. The tumors of periodontal ligament origin occurred more in female, mandible and radiologically showed varying amounts of radiopaque foci in well-circumscribed osteolytic lesion.

  • PDF

A swelling of the maxilla: a case report and differential diagnosis

  • Bhargava, Puneet;Khan, Saba;Sharma, Rohit;Agwani, Khalid;Gupta, Sahil
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.308-312
    • /
    • 2014
  • Ossifying fibromas are benign fibro-osseous tumors of mesenchymal origin. Although ossifying fibromas have principally been found in the jaw, they have also been reported in the frontal, ethmoid, sphenoid, and temporal bones, as well as the orbit and anterior cranial fossa. Ossifying fibromas affecting the jaw exhibit variable behaviors ranging from slow growth to occasionally aggressive local destruction. In the present article, we discuss a differential diagnosis considered for maxillary swellings and report a rare case of ossifying fibroma occurring in the maxilla.

Central odontogenic fibroma (simple type) in a four-year-old boy: atypical cone-beam computed tomographic appearance with periosteal reaction

  • Anbiaee, Najme;Ebrahimnejad, Hamed;Sanaei, Alireza
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.109-115
    • /
    • 2015
  • Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is a rare benign tumor that accounts for 0.1% of all odontogenic tumors. A case of COF (simple type) of the mandible in a four-year-old boy is described in this report. The patient showed asymptomatic swelling in the right inferior border of the lower jaw for one week. A panoramic radiograph showed a poorly-defined destructive unilocular radiolucent area. Cone-beam computed tomography showed expansion and perforation of the adjacent cortical bone plates. A periosteal reaction with the Codman triangle pattern was clearly visible in the buccal cortex. Since the tumor had destroyed a considerable amount of bone, surgical resection was performed. No recurrence was noted.

Juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma of the maxilla

  • Kwon, Yongseok;Shin, Donghyeok;Kim, Jeenam;Lee, Myungchul;Choi, Hyungon
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 2020
  • Juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma (JPOF) is a rare, benign, fibro-osseous variant of ossifying fibroma. It exhibits short-term rapid growth and has a high recurrence rate. Herein we describe a case of JPOF of the maxilla that was treated via complete excision utilizing an intraoral approach with immediate reconstruction using an iliac bone graft, in conjunction with a comprehensive review of the literature. A 20-year-old man presented with a mass on his right cheek that he reported had been growing over the last 10 months. In that cheek he had noticed fullness and experienced pressure, tenderness, and fluffiness, with no other ophthalmic or dental symptoms. After clinical, radiological, and histological examinations, the diagnosis was confirmed as JPOF. Surgical excision was performed, followed by immediate reconstruction with an autologous iliac cortical and cancellous bone graft harvested from the right iliac crest under general anesthesia. Good cicatrization of the intraoral surgical wounds and right iliac crest were evident. He was monitored for 6 months after the surgery and exhibited appropriate midfacial contour. There were no signs of recurrence or complications.

A Radiographic study of Fibro-osseous lesions of the jaw bones (악골 섬유성 골병소의 방사선학적 연구)

  • Kwon Kyung-Yun;Choi Karp-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the clinical and radiographic features of the fibro-osseous lesions in the jaws. For this study, the author examined and analysed the clinical records and radiographs of 71 cases of 68 patients in fibrous dysplasia, 35 cases of ossifying fibroma and 30 cases of 16 patients of periapical cemental dysplasia diagnosed by clinical and radiographic or histopathological examinations. The obtained results were as followings: L Fibrous dysplasia occurred most frequently in the 2nd decade (30.0%), ossifying fibroma in the 3rd-4th decades, periapical cemental dysplasia in the 4th decade, and all of three lesions showed slight predilection in females. In most cases, chief complaints were painless facial swelling in fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma, and periapical cemental dysplasia was found accidentally in radiographs. 2. Fibrous dysplasia was occurred more frequently in maxilla, ossifying fibroma in mandible and both lesions in premolar-molar area. Periapical cemental dysplasia was occurred most frequently in the mandibular anterior area. The size of fibrous dysplasia was larger than that of ossifying fibroma, and the shape of ossifying fibroma was more round and elliptical than fibrous dysplasia whose was fusiform. 3. Fibrous dysplasia was shown homogeneous radiopaque shadow of 57.6% and ossifying fibroma & periapical cemental dysplasia were shown mixed appearance of radiolucency and radiopacity shadows at 74.2%, 60.0%, respectively. 4. Fibrous dysplasia was entirely shown poorly defined at 87.7%, but ossifying fibroma & periapical cemental dysplasia were shown well outlined at 60.0%, 70.0%, respectively. 5. Cortical thinning and expansion were observed in fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma, and severe in ossifying fibroma than fibrous dysplasia, and those signs were not seen in periapical cemental dysplasia. Loss of lamina dura was dominant in fibrous dysplasia and root resorption was dominant in ossifying fibroma. Displacement of mandibular canal and the degree of the increase of vertical dimension were alike in both lesions. Displacement of maxillary sinus or nasal cavity, thinning & expansion of the maxillary sinus were dominant in fibrous dysplasia. 6. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia was occurred at 5.9%, Multiple periapical cemental dysplasia at 43.7%. Occurrence rate in the edentulous area of fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma were 7.0%, 8.6%, respectively.

  • PDF

Treatment of Ossifying Fibroma (화골성 섬유종의 치료)

  • Han, Chung-Soo;Lee, Yong-Girl;Bae, Eun-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-100
    • /
    • 1996
  • Ossifying fibroma is one of a group of fibro-osseous lesions which arises typically within the jaw bones and only rarely affects the long bones. Ossifying fibroma of the long bones almost involve exclusively the tibia but may also involve the fibula. Ossifying fibroma of the long bones is distinct from fibrous dysplasia, adamantinoma and nonossifying fibroma with regard to age of the patient, site, radiographic appearance, histological features, and clinical course. We are reporting the cases of seven patients with a tumor-like lesion that named osteofibrous dysplasia. It is most commonly found in the tibia and fibula of a child ten years of age or younger. Of the seven cases reported in this study, only one patient was younger than ten years. In all cases, the lesions were usually located in the tibial diaphysis. The average duration of clinical manifestation was 5.2 years. The clinical symptoms were anterior bowing of the tibia in 2 cases, buldging of the tibia in 2 cases, and mass overlying the tibia in 3 cases. On the roentgenography, it shows multiple radiolucent lesion with intervening sclerotic rim of the tibial diaphysis. In seven patients, 6 cases were confirmed with biopsy. We had done curettage and bone graft in three cases, VFG was done in one case. The other three cases underwent conservative management.

  • PDF