• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber-Optics

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Fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler with a thin metal intermediate layer (얇은 금속 중간층이 포함된 광섬유-평면도파로 결합기)

  • 김광택;윤대성;손경락
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2003
  • We report experimental results on the wavelength and polarization selective coupling properties of fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler having a thin metal intermediate layer. The influence of the metal layer thickness and the refractive index of the superstrate on the device properties has been measured and explained. The proposed device exhibited various application possibilities including polarizers, modulators, and sensors.

A Study on Characteristic Analysis of Ferrule Co-axial Grinding Machine (페룰 연삭기의 안정성평가를 위한 특성해석)

  • Hwang J.H.;Ka C.S.;Chung I.Y.;Ahn Charles
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • Fiber optic connector, ferrule, is a device to connect and align fiber optics cable on fiber-optic communication system. In this paper, Structural analysis was performed to analyze bed and frame structure of co-axial grinding machine. Deformation and modal analysis for natural frequency was performed using ANSYS Designspace program to analyze structural characteristics. New improved model of bed and frame structure was proposed based on initial basic model.

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Wavelength and polarization selectivity of a side-polished fiber contacted with a metal-clad planar waveguide (금속 클래드 평면 도파로와 결합된 측면 연마 광섬유의 파장 및 편광 선택성)

  • 김광택;황중호;이준옥;김철호;황보승
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2002
  • We report an experimental investigation of the wavelength and polarization selectivity of a side-polished fiber in contact with a metal-clad planar waveguide. The influences of the structural parameters of the planar waveguide, including refractive index of the superstrate and metal thickness, on the optical transmission characteristics of the device were measured and explained. The conditions for high wavelength and polarization selectivity wore predicted and demonstrated experimentally.

Polarization splitting characteristics of the side-polished fiber coupler with a thin metal interlayer (금속층이 포함된 측면 연마 광섬유 결합기의 편광 분리 특성)

  • 김광택;황보승
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2002
  • We report theoretical investigation on the polarization selective coupling characteristics of a side-polished fiber directional coupler with a thin metal interlayer. Based on normal mode theory the coupling properties of the device under various structural conditions are analyzed. It is shown that the coupling strength between TE modes weakens rapidly with increase or metal interlayer thickness, whereas that between TM modes becomes stronger. The design conditions of the polarization splitter using the coupler to achieve high extinction ratio and low insertion loss are presented.

Development of Precision Vision Inspection System for Micro Optical Parts using a New Optical Probe Implemented to have Multiple Fields of Views (다중광학창을 가진 광학소자 자동 검사 시스템 개발)

  • 이일환;이기수;박희재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2001
  • The micro optical parts such as ferrules are required to be manufactured within very small tolerances, as the slight deviation of the tolerance would give very large amount of loss in communication efficiency. For efficient optical communication, outer diameter, fiber diameter, fiber separation and eccentricity are significant parameters to be inspected., Thus we developed an automatic inspection system to evaluate shape parameters of the optical fiber connectors(ferrule) upto submicron accuracy using machine vision. new optical probe of multi fields of views has been developed and the image processing and data analysis algorithms have been complemented in real time basis. The developed system is successfully used in the practical ferrule manufacturing industry, and about 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$ accuracy can be obtained with very fast inspection time.

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Subtraction of excess noise in a gyroscope employing a high-power erbium-doped fiber source (고출력 Erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원을 사용하는 자이로스코프에서 광원 과잉잡음의 소거)

  • 진영준;박태용;박희갑
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 1999
  • In the fiber-optic gyroscope employing a high-power erbium-doped fiber source, the source excess noise was subtracted from the gyro output through a single processing to improve the gyroscope sensitivity. As the result, we obtained the reduction of noise by 13.5 dB (electrical) which was measured from the noise floor spectrum when the gyro was modulated with the depth of 1.8 rad. In addition, the random walk coefficient of the gyro output was reduced by a factor of 4~5.

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Transmission of 10Gb/s signal over 200km of non-dispersion shifted fiber by using mid-span spectral inversion (스펙트럼 반전법을 이용한 10 Gb/s 광신호의 200 km 비분산천이 광섬유 전송)

  • 이상수;이창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 1996
  • We have demonstrated 200 km non-dispersion shifted fiber(NDSF) transmission of 10 Gb/s signal by using mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI) method as a dispersion compensation technique. We have used four-wave mixing process in dispersion shifted fiber(DSF) to generate a spectrum inverted signal. The spectral inversion efficiency of -26.7dB and signal to noise ratio of 23.0 dB have been achieved. The measured sensitivities at $10^{-9}$ bit error rates (BER) were -28.0 dBm in back to back configuration and -27.0 dBm after transmission of 200 km NDSF.

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Thermal Evaporation of Amorphous Chalcogenide on Single-mode Optical Fiber (단일 모드 광섬유 표면의 비정질 Chalcogenide 열 증착)

  • Hwang, Sung-Tae;Cho, Kyu-Man;Kang, Bong-Hoon;Joo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2010
  • We made a film of a few ${\mu}m$ thickness by evaporating $As_2S_3$ piece to perpendicularly cut optical fiber by thermal evaporation process. Linear refractive index(n) and linear absorption coefficient(k) of amorphous $As_2S_3$ are 2.525 and $1.727{\times}10^{-3}$, respectively. A surface roughness did not exceed 2 nm and a transmission spectrum showed that the sample of thermal evaporation was homogeneous.

Characteristics of Mode Locked Fiber Laser Gyroscope (모우드록킹된 광섬유 레이저 자이로스코프의 특성연구)

  • 전민용;정호진;김병윤
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1994
  • We demonstrate a novel mode locked fiber laser gyroscope that utilizes a rare-earth doped fiber. The output of the gyroscope is a series of short optical pulses. Without rotation, the optical pulses are equally spaced in the time domain. With rotation, the intervals of the optical pulses changes. By measuring the separation of the optical pulses in time domain, the rotation rate could be obtained. We also discuss the polarization effect that can cause signal errors.errors.

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Thermally Expanded Core Fibers for Hybrid Fiber Components (광섬유 복합 소자를 위한 열확장코어 광섬유)

  • 김진하;김병윤
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 1994
  • The use of thermally expanded core (TEe) fibers fabricated by thermal diffusion of dopants such as $GeO_{2}$ in hybrid fiber components has an advantage of eliminating lenses for collimation and focusing. An electric furnace is fabricated to heat the fibers locally for the core expansion. We observed an expansion of the mode size at $1.3\mu\textrm{m}$ wavelength by 27% after treating a section of single mode optical fiber at $1250^{\circ}C$ for 10 hours. hours.

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