• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber sensor

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Distributed Temperature Measurement Based on Raman Backscattering Light (Raman 역산란광을 이용한 온도분포 계측특성)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Oh, S.K.;Park, H.S.;Lee, H.C.;Roh, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2447-2449
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a distributed temperature sensor which uses a multimode optical fiber. The temperature distribution is derived from the intensity of the Raman back scattering light. Testing the sensors on measurement length of 2km of this system shows good temperature characteristics of the heated/cooled section. These performance will useful to design such as monitoring abnormal temperature rise of electric facilities.

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A study on the implementation of optical absorption spectrum analyzer for detecting gases in OF power cable (OF 케이블 Gas 검출을 위한 광흡수 스펙트럼 분석장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, S.K.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, Y.H.;Kang, U.;Ryoo, H.S.;Park, H.S.;Roh, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2450-2452
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    • 1999
  • Presently, it is now developing the optical remote gas sensor system which can measure combustible gases such as $CH_4$ and $C_2H_2$ generating by partial discharges inside the cable and connection parts to detect thermal deterioration of Oil-Filled (OF) power cable at the appropriate time. It is the most important parameter to select central wavelength of laser diode (LD) by analyzing the absorption bend of measuring gases in the infrared region. In this research, we proposed the optical spectrum analyzer to absorption band of $CH_4$ and $C_2H_2$ for the preliminary research of optical fiber gas detecting system.

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Improvement Method of a Fiber Fabry-Perot Temperature Sensor by an Additional Partial Mirror (보조 반사체를 이용한 광섬유 패브리페로 간섭계형 온도센서의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2438-2440
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    • 1999
  • 광섬유 패브리페로 간섭계의 위상변조를 이용한 센서의 경우 위상변조 특성상 정밀도는 보장받지만 전달함수의 강한 주기성으로 인해 동작범위가 제약을 받아 실 사용시 어려움을 겪고 있다. 고정밀도와 넓은 동작범위를 동시에 만족시킬 수 없기 때문에 대부분 실사용 상태 때 패브리페로의 고유한 고정도 특성을 포기하는 경우가 많다. 본 논문은 센서의 다중화 개념을 도입하여 기존의 패브리페로 공진기와는 별도로 반사체 하나로 구성된 간단한 보조센서를 추가로 사용하여 주센서신호의 주기성을 극복하면서 패브리페로의 우수한 해상도를 유지하기 위한 모델을 제시하고 수치해석을 통한 타당성 검증과 신호처리방법에 대해 기술하였다.

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The Effect of Non-180$^{\circ}$Domain on the Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of the PSN-PZT Ceramics under Alternating Strong Electric Field (교류강전계가 PSN-PZT 압전체의 압전 및 유전 특성에 미치는 non-180$^{\circ}$분역 효과)

  • 윤만순;채홍인
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 3mol% Pb(Sb$_{1}$2/Nb$_{1}$2/)O$_3$가 첨가된 상경계 영역의 Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$(PSN-PZT) 세라믹스에 대하여 RT66A와 광섬유센서를 이용하여, 교류강전계 하에서 압전 및 유전특성을 조사하였다. PSN-PZT 세라믹스의 압전 및 유전 특성에 미치는 non-180$^{\circ}$분역 재배열의 영향을 평가하기 위하여 RT66A와 MTI-2000 Fotonic$^{TM}$ sensor를 이용하여 인가전계와 주파수의 함수로 전계유기변위를 측정하였다. 그 결과, 교류강전계 하에서 전계유기변위는 강전계, 저주파수에서 큰 이력현상을 나타내고, 전계유기변위로부터 결정된 유효압전상수는 주파수가 감소할수록 증가하는 거동을 나타내고 있으며, 이러한 거동은 non-180$^{\circ}$분역 재배열의 영향으로 해석되었다.

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A Study on Monitoring of Floating Structure using Fiber Optic Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 플로팅구조물의 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Min-Bae;Jung, Keun-Hoo;Song, Hwa-Cheol;Park, Da-Hye;Park, Soo-Yong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2011
  • 플로팅구조물은 열악한 해양환경상태에 있기 때문에 구조물응답에 대한 실시간 모니터링 기술을 적용하여 구조안전성을 확보해야 한다. 특히 기존의 전기 저항식 스트레인 게이지 단점을 극복한 광섬유 센서를 이용하여 실시간 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 플로팅구조물의 축소 모델에 광섬유 센서 중 하나인 FBG센서를 부착하고 실험용 수조에 설치하여 광학 스펙트럼 분석기를 통해 중심파장을 측정한 후 변형률을 계산하였다. 또한 유한요소 모델을 유한요소 해석 프로그램인 ABAQUS를 사용하여 모델링하고 유한요소 해석을 통해 변형률을 출력하고 실험결과와 해석 결과를 비교하여 광섬유 센서를 이용한 플로팅구조물의 실시간 모니터링을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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Analyzing Materials Property using Optical Sensing Technique of Stabilizer Link for Automobile Parts (수송기계용 Stabilizer Link의 광센서를 이용한 부품성능평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Woo, Y.M.;Oh, J.H.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • A stabilizer link connects the stabilizer bar to the lower arm of the suspension. When a vehicle is turning, lateral forces from the tire are transmitted through the stabilizer link into the stabilizer bar. The stabilizer bar will twist, thus adding rigidity to the vehicle body. In this study, the stabilizer link body was manufactured by using composite material with POM-GF25%. Therefore, the strength evaluation of stability link body with composite material carried out from tensile, wear and fatigue test. The tensile strength between the stability link body with composite material and the rod with knurling was the largest of four types of rod. In Analyzing materials property using optical sensing technique of stabilizer link for automobile parts, its has been identified the safety.

The Study of Distributed Disturbance Recording System (분산형 사고파형저장 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Lee, Se-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the application of power Quality monitoring based on Sampled Value(SV) which is introduced in the IEC61850 International Standard for substation communication are discussed. Firstly, while Merging Unit(MU) is designed as a process level device transmitting sensor data, the practical problems such as time delay compensation and optical fiber communication are encountered. Secondly, the Sampled Value message which is proper to a power quality monitoring system is presented. Because the power quality monitoring system requests less time-critical service compared to protection and control applications, the Sampled Value service message structure is introduced to improve efficiency. Lastly, the power quality monitoring server having various power quality analysis functions is suggested to verify the performance of Merging Unit With the diverse experiments, it is proved that the process bus distributed solution is flexible and economic for the power quality monitoring.

Measurement Range Enlargement in Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis Using Multiple Correlation Peaks

  • Jeong, Ji Ho;Lee, Kwanil;Jeong, Je-Myung;Lee, Sang Bae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2012
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate a method for extension of measurement range in a Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis sensor system without resolution deterioration. In the experiment, a 300 m measurement range with about 8 cm spatial resolution was successfully obtained by cascading three different kinds of fibers as a sensing element.

On the Development of a Video Endoscope Having a Swallowable Insertion Tube

  • Wooshik Kim;Woo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1993
  • An endoscope is a medical device which observes the inner surface of an organ inside a body. Recently, a new type of endoscope using a CCD image sensor has been developed and turned out to have many strong points over the conventional optical fiber endoscope system. A swallowable insertion tube is an insertion tube having so small a diameter that the head of the insertion tube can reach the end of stomach only by mechanical movement of the esphagus and stomach or the patient's external movement. This paper presents some of the results that the Institute of Biomedical Engineering at Seoul National University has obtained while developing an electronic endoscope having a swallowable insertion tube. After some of the features of the developed system are presented, some of the image processing techniaues are addressed.

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IEC61850 Process Bus Based Distributed Power Quality Monitoring (IEC61850 프로세서 버스 기반 분산형 전력품질감시)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Byung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, authors deal with an application of power quality monitoring using the Sampled Value which is described in the IEC61850 International Standard for substation communication. Firstly, while Merging Unit is designed as a process level device transmitting sensor data, the practical problems such as time delay compensation and optical fiber communication are issued. Secondly, the Sampled Value message which is proper to a power quality monitoring system is presented. Because the power quality monitoring system requests non time critical service comparing to protection and control applications, the Sampled Value service message structure is introduced to improve efficiency. At last, the power quality monitoring server having various power quality analysis functions is suggested to verify the performance of Merging Unit. With the diverse experiments, it is proved that the process bus distributed solution is flexible and economic for the power quality monitoring.