• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber laser

Search Result 869, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Stabilization of optical fiber sensor array using a semiconductor optical amplifier source (SOA를 광원으로 사용하는 광섬유 센서 어레이의 출력 안정화)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.383-386
    • /
    • 2008
  • We developed a fiber-optic Bragg grating sensor system using a SOA fiber laser for over heat detection in power systems. To compensate the nonlinear wavelength tuning of the fiber laser, we used fixed passband wavelengths from Fabry-Perot ITU filter as reference wavelengths. Gaussian line-fitting algorithm was also used to reduce the FBG peak detection error. Compared with a highest-peak-detection and a polynomial-fitting method, the proposed Gaussian fitting algorithm could drastically reduce the measurement errors. Also the SOA fiber laser made it possible to enhance the signal-to-noise-ratio even with several kilometers of lead fiber.

  • PDF

Fiber Laser based Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor (광섬유 레이저를 이용한 광섬유격자 스트레인 센서)

  • Kim, Jong-Seop;Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07c
    • /
    • pp.1936-1938
    • /
    • 2002
  • A tunable fiber laser and the Quadrature Sampling technique are used to construct highly sensitive fiber-optic distributive Bragg grating strain sensor system. By using a wavelength-modulated fiber laser, the variations of strain-dependent Bragg wavelengths are transformed into the variations of time-domain reflection profiles. The locations of profile peaks that correspond to the applied strains are demodulated using a precise wavelength encoder that uses a fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer and Quadrature Sampling technique. With the extremely high sensitive optical encoder, we could obtain not only high sensitivity, but also very linear responses that was impossible with the conventional techniques. This paper is attempted to report the theoretical and experimental results.

  • PDF

Characterization of a Wavelength-Tunable Fiber Laser Based on a Polymer Waveguide Bragg Grating Wavelength Filter (폴리머 도파로 브라그 격자를 이용한 단일 파장 가변 광섬유 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Byeong Kwon;Byun, Jong Hyun;Seo, Jun Gyu;Lee, Hak Kyu;Jeon, Min Yong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.306-311
    • /
    • 2015
  • We report the characteristics of a single-wavelength-tunable fiber laser using a polymer waveguide Bragg grating (PWBG) wavelength filter. The output of the laser depends on environmental conditions, such as temperature and polarization states in the laser cavity. Wavelength tuning can be achieved, about 16.29 nm from 1548.24 nm to 1531.95 nm, according to the electric power applied to the PWBG wavelength filter. The achieved efficiency slope is about -0.16 nm/mW. A side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of more than 35 dB can be obtained by adjusting the polarization state in the laser cavity. A stable wavelength-tunable fiber laser can be achieved using the PWBG wavelength filter with a TEC module and a polarization-maintaining fiber.

A Study on Thermal Diffusivity Measurement by Improvement of Laser Flash Uniformity Using an Optical Fiber (광섬유를 이용한 레이저섬광의 균일분포 증진효과에 따른 열확산계수 측정에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Won-Sik;Bae, Shin-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.22 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1073-1082
    • /
    • 1998
  • When thermal diffusivity is measured by laser flash method, the thermal diffusivity call be calculated front the assumption of the uniformly heated whole surface of the specimen. It has been known that the approximate 5% error is made by the non-uniform energy distribution on the specimen surface of laser pulse heat source. In this study, to obtain the highly-uniformed laser beam, which has both the low non-uniform heating error from non-uniform laser beam and the energy loss, research was carried out on no transmitting loss by optical fiber and high repetitions. In addition, heating error and thermal diffusivity were measured as the measuring positions were varied and compared with the results using the uniform and the non-uniform laser beams. In addition, dole to using the uniformalized laser beam, the whole surface of the specimen was heated uniformly and as a result, it was the thought that this was very effective to reduce the variations of the errors of the thermal diffusivity as the measuring positions were varied. It can be obtained that when the thermal diffusivity of POCO-AXM-5Q1 of SRM in NBS was measured with both the uniform and the non-uniform laser beams, the dispersion error of the former was from 2 to 2.5%, which was more improved than that of the latter.

Dispersion measurement technique based on a self-seeding laser oscillation of a Fabry-Perot laser (Fabry-Perot 레이저의 자기궤환 레이저 발진을 이용한 색분산 측정법)

  • 윤기홍;송재원;김현덕
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-108
    • /
    • 2004
  • A simple dispersion measurement technique has been demonstrated by using a self-seeding laser oscillation of a Fabry-Perot laser through a closed loop. The optical pulses of different wavelengths emitted from the Fabry-Perot laser travel down an optical fiber and the group velocity difference between the pulses due to the chromatic dispersion of the optical fiber is measured through the self-seeding laser oscillation process. The dispersion parameter of the optical fiber is calculated from the measured group velocity difference. The performance of the proposed technique has been confirmed experimentally and the accuracy of dispersion parameter measurement was comparable to that of commercial instruments with expensive equipment and components. The repeatability of the proposed method was better than 0.5%.

Wavelength-Tunable, Passively Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Master-Oscillator Incorporating a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber Mirror

  • Vazquez-Zuniga, Luis A.;Jeong, Yoonchan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-129
    • /
    • 2013
  • We briefly review the recent progress in passively mode-locked fiber lasers (PMLFLs) based on semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors (SESAMs) and discuss the detailed characterization of a SESAM-based, passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber (EDF) laser operating in the 1.5-${\mu}m$ spectral range for various configurations. A simple and compact design of the laser cavity enables the PMLFL to generate either femtosecond or wavelength-tunable picosecond pulses with high stability as the intra-cavity filtering method is altered. All the cavities investigated in our experiments present self-starting, continuous-wave mode-locking with no Q-switching instabilities. The excellent stability of the source eventually enables the wavelength-tunable PMLFL to be used as a master oscillator for a power-amplifier source based on a large-core EDF, generating picosecond pulses of >10-kW peak power and >100-nJ pulse energy.

Fabrication and Output Characteristics of a High-Speed Wavelength Swept Mode-Locked Laser (고속 파장가변 모드잠김 레이저의 제작 및 출력특성)

  • Lee, Eung-Je;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1117-1121
    • /
    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a wavelength swept mode-locked ring laser for the frequency domain optical coherence tomography(FD OCT). A laser is constructed by using a semiconductor optical amplifier, fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter and 2.6 km fiber ring cavity. Mode-locking is implemented by 2.6 km fiber ring cavity for matching the fundamental or harmonic of cavity roundtrip time to a sweep period. The wavelength sweeps are repetitively generated with the repetition period of 77.2 kHz which is the parallel resonance frequency of Fabry-Perot tunable filter for the low driving current consumption of the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter. The wavelength tuning range of the laser is more than FWHM of 61 nm centered at the wavelength of 1320 nm and the linewidth of the source is $0.014{\pm}0.002$ nm.

Performance Comparison Between Harmonically Mode-Locked Ring and Figure-of-Eight Type Fiber Lasers

  • Kim Kyong Hon;Lee Hak Kyu;Min-Yong Jeon;El-Hang Lee;Cheol Soon Song;Ki Un NamKoong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.386-389
    • /
    • 1996
  • We report on comparative results obtained from harmonically mode-locked laser operations of ring-type and figure-of-eight(F8) type erbium-doped fiber lasers by using a directional-coupler type electro-optic modulator as an active mode-locker. The mode-locked and transform-limited pulses of 10.6 ps width were obtained at harmonics of the fundamental cavity frequency with the F8 type laser while mode-locked laser pulses greater than 15 ps were achieved with the ring type laser.

  • PDF

A Study on the New Widely Tunable Optical Filter for Ring Laser (링 레이저를 위한 새로운 광대역 파장 가변 필터에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yoo;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.A
    • /
    • pp.95-99
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed the new wavelength tunable filter for wide tunability of fiber ring laser. The proposed filter consists of the cascaded connection of Fiber Reflection Mach-Zehnder Interferometer and Sagnac filter or of hybrid filter and Fiber Reflection Mach-Zehnder Interferometer. The simulation shows that the continuous tunable range of 50nm can be obtained and that more stable single mode operation of ring laser can be expected due to narrow FWHM. of filter spectrum.

  • PDF