• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feeding characteristics

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INFLUENCE OF SLAUGHTER WEIGHT, SIRE, CONCENTRATE FEEDING AND MUSCLE ON THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN JAPANESE BLACK BEEF

  • Mitsumoto, M.;Mitsuhashi, T.;Ozawa, S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 1992
  • Seventeen Japanese Black steers were used to evaluate the influence of slaughter weight (550 kg, 600 kg or 650 kg), sire (two sires), concentrate feeding (barley or corn) and muscle (six muscles) on the following characteristics: pH value, cooking loss, shear value, moisture and crude fat contents. Crude fat contents were higher, and moisture content and shear values were lower in muscles from the large slaughter weight group 650 kg than those from other slaughter weight groups. Cooking loss, shear value, moisture and crude fat contents differed between sires. Corn feeding increased crude fat content in muscle compared to barley feeding. Muscles containing a large amount of intramuscular fat showed lower shear values and less cooking loss than those containing a small amount of intramuscular fat.

Characteristics of floating couplings of ball screw for high precision feeding system (고정밀 이송을 위한 볼스크류용 체결기구의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김인찬;박천홍;정윤교;이후상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.610-614
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    • 1996
  • As the run out error and misalignment of ball screw connected directly to guide table largely affect the motion accuracy of guideway, floating coupling that releases the table from screw nut except feed and rotational direction is needed todecrease its influences. The purpose of this study is to propose a practical model floating coupling of ball serew for high precision feeding system. The straightness, dynanic characteristics and micro step response of hydrostatic guideway, mounted with three types of coupling fixed type, leaf spring type and hydrostatic type, are tested and compared. From the resuts of experiments, it is proved that a hydrostatic type floating coupling is superior to other couplings and is available to high precision feeding system with ball screw.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of the Hybrid Rocket with Blowdown Oxidizer Feeding System (블로우다운 산화제 공급방식을 적용한 하이브리드 추진 시스템의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Chang-Jin;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2007
  • The blowdown oxidizer feeding system is effective in the respect of higher reliability by the small number of parts and the absence of additional pressurization tanks, but it also has the unfavorable disadvantage such as thrust variation during the operation. Thus, in order to understand the these performance characteristics inherent in the Hybrid Rocket Motor (HRM) with blowdown oxidizer feeding system, this study proposed the integrated mathematical model to describe physical phenomena in the following parts: the oxidizer tank, combustion chamber, fuel grain, nozzle and injector.

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Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Pick-up Actuator Considering the Motion of a Feeding Deck (피딩데크 운동을 고려한 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성 해석)

  • 신갑수;김원석;정진태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • There are a lot of roots of errors in a motion of the optical pick-up actuator being one of the most significantcomponents in a CD-ROM drive. Most of the studios recently performed have a tendency to seek for the causes from an actuator itself. This paper presents dynamic characteristics of an actuator affected by the motion of a feeding deck. The feeding system is modeled as a rigid body with eight degree-of-freedom. Using Largrange's equation, we derive linear equations of motion with respect to the rectangular coordinate. We found that the ranges of the natural frequencies of a feeding deck and the actuator are close to each other. The time responses are also computed by the Newmark method and Runge-Kutta method. The result show that it is important effect to consider feeding deck in modeling and designing an optical pick-up.

Analysis of Catenary impedance characteristics in the extended power feeding conditions of AC traction system (교류급전방식에서의 연장급전에 따른 선로임피던스 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Hosung;Kim, Joorak;Chang, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1617-1618
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzed catenary impedance characteristics of relays installed in substation and sectioning post to protect power feeding circuit in the extended power feeding conditions. For this, we modelled AT feeding system using PSCAD/EMTDC and calculated catenary impedance. The relay installed in substation calculated catenary impedance of the extended power feeding area adding catenary impedance of self protection zone. But, the relay installed in sectioning post calculated catenary impedance of the only protection area. Therefore, we confirmed that the more reliable protection way can be utilized using the relay installed in sectioning post.

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A study of nest-site characteristics and feeding behavior on Tree sparrows bred in urban artificial structures (도심내 인공구조물에서 번식하는 참새의 둥지위치 특성과 먹이급이행동 분석)

  • Jeong, Seul-Gi;Lee, Who-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted observations at 72 traffic lights and road signs in Sejong-si, Korea from March to June 2019 in order to analyze nest-site, nest-site characteristics and feeding behavior in Tree sparrow (Passeer montanus) in urban. Feeding behavior during breeding season in 2019 was investigated at 10 Town representing traffic facilities installed on the road located in the center of the city and 10 Riverside Geumgang river's riverside road. We fitted both general linear model and regression model to our field data and estimated the spatial variation of initial date of the first feeding (i.e., being date of breeding) and the total number of caterpillar fed by parents per hour. Our results showed that the frequency of nest building on artificial structures, such as traffic lights, was about 26% higher and about 8 days earlier in the riverside. In particular, the first feeding was significantly faster when the nearest distance between nest to green field as foraging site was shorter whereas there was no significant effect of the number of nest within 50 meters on the first feeding. Number of caterpillars fed by parents was higher in the Riverside than in the Urban, and especially the number in the second brood was sharply decreased in the Urban. As we estimated average amount of caterpillars per hour to 446 traffic safety facilities in Sejong-si, it was estimated that Tree sparrows fed 18,742.8 caterpillars per hour during the breeding season. In this study, we showed that characteristics of nests built in artificial structures and feeding behavior in order to analyze effects of environmental condition in urban on life-history traits during the breeding season. Finally, we discussed the conservation of birds in urban and pest control effects.

The Analysis of Trolley-Rail Short Circuit Current in a Single Track AT Feeding System (단선 AT 급전계통의 전차선-레일 단락 고장전류 분석)

  • Cho, Gyu-Jung;Ryu, Kyu-Sang;Lee, Hun-Do;Heo, Seung-Hun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kwon, Sung-Il;Kim, Cheol-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1659-1665
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    • 2015
  • In general, AT(Auto-transformer) is used to improve voltage sag and inductive interference in power lines and communication lines in AC electrical railway feeding system. Especially, Korean AT feeding system has different composition compared to other countries like Japan or France, so that it has some special characteristics. However, relays imported from other countries have been used in Korea, and settings of these relays should be modified and reflect distinct characteristics of Korean AT feeding system. Therefore, study about fault analysis based on modeled AT feeding system is important. In this paper, we modeled a single track AT feeding system by using PSCAD and analyzed fault current flow in case of trolley-rail short circuit fault. Finally, we presented current magnitude of each branch expressed by boosting current of AT.

Studies on Food Habit Mutation in the Silkworm (I). The Origin and Characteristics of Polyphagous Strain Fb in Bombyx mori. (식성이상잠에 관한 연구 I. 광식성계통 Fb잠의 유래와 성상)

  • 노시갑;김경아
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1995
  • Studies were carried out to report breeding procedure and characteristics of Fb, a strain of silkworm with abnormal food habit polyphagous. Selection was continued up to the 14th generation toward higher incidence of cabbage leaves feeding variants. In the autumn of 1992(7th generation), selected strain were subjected to severe selection by feeding them on artificial diet that did not contain mulberry leaf powder. The results were clearly positive and reached to higher than 95% of cabbage feeding in the 14th generation. This strain was first discovered by feeding cabbage leaves, but later they were observed to eat some kind of plants like lettuce, Chinese cabbage, radish, beet, apple, persimmon, pear, etc. As described above the procedure, cabbage feeding trait was clearly heritable. The strain responsible for this traits was named Fb.

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Comparison of Powder Feeding and Wire Feeding in Laser Cladding (분말송급 및 와이어송급을 이용한 레이저 클래딩 특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Nam;Kim, Cheolhee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2013
  • In this research, laser cladding characteristics were investigated for various filler metal feeding methods such as powder, cold wire, and hot wire feeding. Appropriate parameter window, deposition rate, material efficiency and dilution for each filler feeding method were evaluated with same laser power and cladding speed range. Laser powder cladding has wider process parameter window but higher material efficiency and lower dilution were achieved by laser wire cladding. Among these feeding methods, laser hot-wire cladding showed best efficiency in material usage and deposition rate.

A Study on Performance of Breast-feeding by Employed Mother (취업모의 모유수유 실태와 지속방안)

  • Byun, Soo-Ja
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.155-173
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this research was to obtain information about the performance of breast-feeding by employed mother and the supportive accommodation in the work place. The survey questionnaire was answered by 323 employed mothers who had child over the six months and visited the pediatric clinic in the hospital and the public health center in Seoul. The results were as follows : 1. Of the 323 employed mothers, 4.7% of mothers performed breast-feeding, 58.3% of mothers did artificial-feeding and 37% of mothers did mixed-feeding during the six months after birth of baby. 2. The characteristics of employed mothers found to be related breast-feeding include Age, Education, Number of Baby, Type of Delivery, Place of Delivery, Obtaining Information On Breast-Feeding. 3. The performance of breast-feeding during the work was different significantly according to the mother's job(medical and non-medical) and the method of feeding. 4. The reasons why they could not perform the breast-feeding include not enough time because of working(80.4%) and lack of knowledge about breast-feeding method with combining employment. 5. The results showed that the rest supports of the work environment was insufficient to perform breast-feeding in he workplace except maternal leave.

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