• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.691-696
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• 2012

In this study, a rigid multi-body dynamic model has been developed for mechatronic analysis to evaluate dynamic behavior of a machine tool. The development environment was the commercialized analysis tool, ADAMS, for rigid multi-body dynamic analysis. A simplified servo control logic was implemented in the tool using its functions in order to negate any external tool of control definition. The advantage of the internal implementation includes convenience of the analysis process by saving time and efforts. Application of this development to a machine tool helps to evaluate its dynamic behavior against feeding its component, to calculate the motor torque, and to optimize parameters of the control logic.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2012

A wideband circularly polarized pinwheel-shaped planar monopole antenna fed by a wideband feeding network is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna is formed by four wideband planar monopole antenna elements with aquadruple feeding network in order to improve the performance of circular polarization. Additionally, the antenna, which is introduced here, has a high gain in the z axis direction because of its folded antenna structure. The attractive characteristics of the proposed antenna are the wide impedance bandwidth of 87.3 % (1 GHz to 2.55 GHz), the 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth of 92.3 % (1.05 GHz to 2.85 GHz), and the maximum gain within the 3 dB AR bandwidth is about 8.24 dBic.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2007년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.211-214
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 800MHz대역의 TRS(Trunked Radio System)대역을 비롯한, GSM(Global System for Mobile telecommunication), CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) 대역을 통합할 수 있는 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나를 설계하고자 한다. 그리고 선박 및 해상 안전에 상용 가능한 선박 기지국 중계기용 안테나를 설계하였다. 마이크로 스트립 안테나의 협대역을 개선하기 위해서 직사각형 패치에 U자 형태의 급전구조를 갖고, 그라운드와 급전 사이에 유전체(${\varepsilon}_T$ = 2.1), 패치와 급전 사이에는 유전체 (${\varepsilon}_T$ = 1)인 서로 다른 유전체를 사용하여 이중 공진 효과를 이용하였다. 설계된 안테나의 주파수 대역폭(VSWR 2:1)은 $780MHz{\sim}1.83GHz$로 2.61GHz의 광대역 특성을 보였으며. 또한 E-평면과 H-평면 모두 이득은 9.dBi이상. 3dB 빔폭은 E-평면 과 H-평면 $60^{\circ}$이상의 개선된 특성을 보였다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.298-304
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 다중대역 (GSM850, EGSM, DCS1800, USPCS, W-CDMA)에서 동작하는 안테나에 대해 제안하고 있다. 상기 안테나는 상용 소프트웨어인 HFSS 3-D 시뮬레이터로 설계되었으며, FR-4(비유전율 4.4) PCB 기판위에 원형 도통관(via)과 금속 패턴으로 이루어진 미앤더 가지 구조로 구성되어 있다. 특히 이 안테나에는 전체 대역폭의 성능 향상을 위해 간극 급전 구조를 사용하였다. 디자인된 안테나는 PCB 공정을 이용하여 제작되었고, 네트웍 분석기와 테스트 챔버를 사용하여 측정하였다. 폭 8 mm에 높이 20 mm, 두께 3.2 mm의 크기를 차지하는 제작된 안테나는 다중 대역 이동 통신 단말기의 내부에 장착하여 사용할 수 있다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 전력증폭기를 슬롯이 적재된 삼각형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나와 동일 평면의 기판에 집적화하여 전력증폭기 출력단의 제 3 고조파 튜닝을 안테나가 수행함으로써 전력효율을 향상시키는 효과와, 실제 집적화에 따른 송.수신 신호의 분리 문제를 위해 이중공진, 이중급전을 이용한 능동 집적 안테나의 특성을 고찰하였다. 제 3 고조파에서 방사를 억제 구조로서 안테나에 슬롯을 적재시킨 능동 집적 안테나를 설계, 제작하여 측정한 결과, B급 전력증폭기와 안테나를 각각 제작하여 결합한 형태보다 약 5 %의 전력효율 개선 효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 송.수신 분리에 대하여서도 IMT-2000주파수 대역의 수신 port에서 송신 주파수의 신호를 -35 dB 이하로 격리시키는 특성을 나타냄을 관찰할 수 있었다.

• 한국축산시설환경학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2001

This study was conducted to investigate the actual conditions on housing and facilities for goat. This investigation of the actual conditions was investigated by the style of farm which was divided into sideline scale and speciality scale included 47 farms. The results are summarized as follows: Rearing scale was 48.9% for 50-100 heads per farm. Rearing type was 46.8% for grazing type and 53.2% for barn type. Housing type was 27.7% for simple frame housing and 72.3% for permanent housing. Pipe was used 80.8% with Pillar and Girder as the housing frame at farm. For the pipe used in farm, 27.7% of them was used for simple frame housing. Side wall was composed of cement and winch curtain to be 29.8%, slate roof to be 40.4%, pipe partition to be 38.3%, and cement floor to be 51.1%. Materials of feeding trough were wood and Zinc grater to be 41.5%, respectively. Type of feeding trough was square to be 70.2%. The feeding trough was located in barn to be 48.9%. Material of water supply facilities was plastic to be 87.2%. Type of water supply facilities was mostly square to be 76.6%. Water-trough was located in playground to be 48.9%. Parturition facilities were consisted of partition structure by group to be 42.5% and were mainly composed of pipe and wood. 46.8% of the barn did not have delivery room in the farm.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1458-1470
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• 2018

In this letter, a new dual-port Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna is introduced which has two independent signal feeding ports in a single antenna element to achieve smaller antenna volumes for the 5G mobile applications. The dual-port structure is implemented by adding a cross coupled semi-loop (CCSL) antenna as the secondary radiator to the ground short of inverted-F antenna (IFA). It is found that the port to port isolation is not deteriorated when an IFA and CCSL is combined to form a dual-port structure. The isolation property of the proposed antenna is compared with a polarization diversity based dual-port antenna proposed in the literature [9]. The operating frequency range is 3.3-4.0 GHz which is suitable for places where $4{\times}4$ MIMO systems are supposed to be deployed such as in China, EU, Korea and Japan at the band ${\times}$ (3.3 - 3.8GHz. The measured 6-dB impedance bandwidths of the proposed antennas are larger than 700 MHz with isolation between the feeding ports higher than 18 dB [1-2]. The simulation and measurement results show that the proposed antenna concept is a very promising alternative for 5G mobile applications.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.146-154
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• 2005

Recently, the high-speed and intelligence technology of machine tools are developed for the high efficiency of productivity Under the operating condition from the high-speed of machine tools, the various failure modes can occur in core units of manufacturing system. Therefore it is for the reliability concept of machine tool to be required in a design level. And the above-stated technology must be accommodated in the feeding and spindle subsystem, etc those are the core units of machine tools. In this study, we are developed the test-bed of sliding cover (C-plate) in order to evaluating reliability and estimating failure modes of feeding subsystem under operating conditions. The reliability experiment using the developed test-bed and the additional structural analysis executed on single and double structure. We found out the weak parts of sliding cover and were able to predict a life cycle from the experiment results. In this study, we propose the new C-plate model with double link structure to apply the high-speed machine tool in the fundamental guideline.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권8호
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• pp.1159-1163
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• 2012

In this paper, a new method is suggested to reduce the size of a wide-band array antenna. The power-divider for the feeding structure is made compact as ${\lambda}/8$ with the help of a novel Metamaterial UWB bandpass filter. This power divider is clearly different from others in that the proposed design uses microstrip structured Composite Right and Left-Handed (CRLH) filters, while others use two dielectric layers or long tapered transmission lines. In order to validate the proposed design method, the circuit and full-wave simulated results of the power divider with the Metamaterial UWB filters are compared to each other, and the Metamaterial properties of the structure are shown with the electric field at the ZOR and dispersion diagram. Furthermore, the antenna performance of the fabricated antenna with the power divider is measured and compared with the prediction. Also, the size reduction effect by the proposed scheme is addressed.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.14-21
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 MZR을 사용하여 2.4GHz WiFi대역에서 동작하는 온 보드(on-board) 초소형 안테나를 구현하였다. 설계한 안테나는 소형 단말기 PCB의 크기가 $78{\times}38{\times}0.8mm^3$이며, 시스템의 크기는 $63{\times}38{\times}0.8mm^3$이고, 방사부의 크기는 $15{\times}38{\times}0.8mm^3$인 제한조건에서 동작하는 초소형 안테나를 구현하였다. 급전구조는 시스템 보드의 좌측 상단에 급전 점을 설정하고, 안정적인 급전을 위해 CPW구조를 사용하였고, 급전부와 안테나의 결합은 자계결합구조를 사용하였다. MZR의 공진주파수는 직렬 커패시터와 셀의 인덕턴스에 의해서 결정됨으로 셀 사이의 갭, 셀의 길이, 인터디지털(interdigital) 커패시터의 길이, 방사부와 접지면의 간격에 대하여 분석하였으며, 그 결과를 사용하여 안테나를 설계 제작하였다. 제작한 안테나는 급전구조를 포함한 안테나의 전체크기는 $20.8{\times}9.0{\times}0.8mm^3$이며, 전기적인 길이는 $0.1664{\lambda}_0{\times}0.072{\lambda}_0{\times}0.0064{\lambda}_0$이다. 측정결과 10 dB 대역폭, 이득과 방향성은 각각 440 MHz(18.3%), 0.4405 dB, 2.722 dB이다. 방사패턴은 전 방향 특성을 가지고 있음을 확인하였으며, 초소형 단말기 안테나에 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.