• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedforward Compensation

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Design and Analysis of an Improved Decoupling Feedforward Controller for Speed Control of SynRM (초고속 전동기 속도제어를 위한 개선된 비간섭 피드-포워드 제어기 설계 및 해석)

  • Oh, Sung-Up;Kim, In-Soo;Seong, Se-Jin;Choi, Jae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a controller which has a feedforward controller and two additional PI integrators was designed. But if a controller is used by only the integration of a feedforward controller and two additional PI integrators, the capability of a controller will decrease because the decoupling terms of current is feedback as the disturbance. Therefore the feedforward method with the decoupling compensation was proposed. The two additional PI integrators were replaced by two decoupling terms to simplify the calculation. The simulation and experimental using SynRM driving system were performed to verify the design of a improved decoupling feedforward controller.

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A Study on the Speed Control of BLDC Motor Using the Feedforward Compensation (전향보상을 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박기홍;김태성;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a speed controller method based on the disturbance torque observer for high-performance speed control of the brushless DC (RLDC) motor. In case of the speed control of robot arms and tracking applications with lower stiffness, we cannot design the speed controller gain to be very large from the viewpoint of the system stability Thus, the feedforward compensation method using disturbance torque observer was proposed. This method can improve the speed characteristic without increasing the speed controller gain. The speed characteristic against disturbance torque can be improved when the bandwidth of the speed controller cannot be made large enough. Consequently, the speed control of the BLDC motor for the high-performance application become achieved.

Theory of optimal second-order PMD compensation (최적의 2차 편광모드분산 보상에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • 김상인
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the optimal performance of optical second-order polarization mode dispersion (PMD) compensation has been investigated theoretically in terms of minimization of the root-mean-square (RMS) pulse broadening. The optimal compensation vector in feedforward-type second-order PMD compensation has been derived, and the RMS pulse broadening factor after the optimal second-order PMD compensation has been analytically calculated. The calculated result has been compared with the previously reported simulation result where numerically optimized feedback scheme was adopted. They are in good agreement, which verifies the validity of the derivation. The investigation in this work will form the basis for the implementation of the feed-forward-type second-order PMD compensation.

Disturbance Compensation Control in Active Magnetic Bearing Systems by Filtered-x LMS Algorithm (전자기베어링에서 Filtered-x LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 외란보상 제어기 설계)

  • 강민식;강윤식;이대옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2003
  • This paper concerns on application of active magnetic bearing(AMB) system to levitate the elevation axis of an electro-optical sight mounted on moving vehicles. In such a system. it is desirable to retain the elevation axis within the predetermined air-gap while the vehicle is moving. A disturbance compensation control is proposed to reduce the base motion response. In the consideration of the uncertainty of the system model, a filtered-x least-mean-square(FXLMS) algorithm is used to estimate adaptively the frequency response function of the feedforward control which cancels disturbance responses. The frequency response function is fitted to an optimal feedforward control. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control reduces the air-gap deviation to 27.7% that by feedback control alone.

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Determining the Compensation Voltages for Dynamic Voltage Restorers by use of PQR Instantaneous Power Theory (PQR 순시전력이론에 의한 동적전압보상기의 보상전압 결정)

  • 김효성;이상준;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to generate the reference compensation voltages in Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) by use of PQR instantaneous power theory. Sensed three-phase terminal voltages are transformed to PQR coordinates without time delay. Since the reference voltage in PQR coordinates is a single dc value, the voltage controller for DVRs is simple and easy to design. Proposed control method can be implemented by feedforward controllers or by feedback controllers. This paper verified the theory by a feedforward controller of a DVR with simulation and experiment.

Modeling of a 5-Bar Linkage Robot Manipulator with Joint Flexibility Using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 유연한 축을 갖는 5절 링크 로봇 메니퓰레이터의 모델링)

  • 이성범;김상우;오세영;이상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.431-431
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    • 2000
  • The modeling of 5-bar linkage robot manipulator dynamics by means of a mathematical and neural architecture is presented. Such a model is applicable to the design of a feedforward controller or adjustment of controller parameters. The inverse model consists of two parts: a mathematical part and a compensation part. In the mathematical part, the subsystems of a 5-bar linkage robot manipulator are constructed by applying Kawato's Feedback-Error-Learning method, and trained by given training data. In the compensation part, MLP backpropagation algorithm is used to compensate the unmodeled dynamics. The forward model is realized from the inverse model using the inverse of inertia matrix and the compensation torque is decoupled in the input torque of the forward model. This scheme can use tile mathematical knowledge of the robot manipulator and analogize the robot characteristics. It is shown that the model is reasonable to be used for design and initial gain tuning of a controller.

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Using a Disturbance Observer for Eccentricity Compensation in Optical storage systems

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Seong, Pyo-Hong;Han, Yong-Hee;Heuigi Son
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.76.3-76
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an adaptive disturbance compensation technique is used in a tracking problem, under which the tracking reference is unknown. Based on a simple disturbance observer that effectively estimates the low frequency components of disturbance, the feedforward compensation is applied in addition to the conventional feedback control. Under the proposed compensation method, sensitivity analysis is given to illustrate the effectiveness. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the tracking problem in an optical storage system.

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Broadband Analog Optical Transmitter using Feedforward Compensation Circuit (피드포워드 보상회로를 적용한 광대역 광송신기의 특성)

  • Jang Joon-Woo;Choi Woon-Kyung;Choi Young-Wan;Moon Yon-Tae
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2006
  • We have proposed a broadband analog feedforward optical transmitter using a wideband $180^{\circ}$ hybrid coupler instead of conventional frequency-sensitive phase shifter with the narrow bandwidth property using a wideband $180^{\circ}$ hybrid coupler, the wide-band linearization technique enhances the linearity of the feedforward optical transmitter. In two-tone cases, the $3^{rd}-IMD$ products was enhanced more than 10 dB in 385 MHz range(1.375$\sim$l.76 GHz).

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Precision Position Control of Piezoelectric Actuator Using Feedforward Hysteresis Compensation and Neural Network (히스테리시스 앞먹임과 신경회로망을 이용한 압전 구동기의 정밀 위치제어)

  • Kim HyoungSeog;Lee Soo Hee;Ahn KyungKwan;Lee ByungRyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2005
  • This work proposes a new method for describing the hysteresis non-linearity of a piezoelectric actuator. The hysteresis behaviour of piezoelectric actuators, including the minor loop trajectory, are modeled by geometrical relationship between a reference major loop and its minor loops. This hysteresis model is transformed into inverse hysteresis model in order to output compensated voltage with regard to the given input displacement. A feedforward neural network, which is trained by a feedback PID control module, is incorporated to the inverse hysteresis model to compensate unknown dynamics of the piezoelectric system. To show the feasibility of the proposed feedforward-feedback controller, some experiments have been carried out and the tracking performance was compared to that of simple PTD controller.

Controller Design for Dynamic Voltage Restorers by use of PQR Power Theory II - Determine The Compensation Voltages (PQR 순시전력이론에 의한 Dynamic Voltage Restorer의 제어기 설계 II -보상전 압의 결정)

  • Kim H.S.;Lee S.J.;Sul S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to generate the reference compensation voltages in Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) by use of PQR power theory Sensed three-phase terminal voltages are transformed to PQR coordinates without time delay. Since the reference voltages in PQR coordinates are do values, the voltage controller for DVRs is simple and easy to design. Proposed control method can be implemented by feedforward controllers or by feedback controllers. This paper verified the theory in the feedforward controller of a DVR by experiments.

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