• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature Pattern

검색결과 1,325건 처리시간 0.031초

오스테나이트계 스테인리스강 304 용접부의 초음파 형상 인식 평가를 위한 카오스 시뮬레이터의 구축 (Construction fo chaos simulator for ultrasonic pattern recognition evaluation of weld zone in austenitic stainless steel 304)

  • 이원;윤인식;장영권
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes th analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaos feature extraction for ultrasonic pattern recognition. Features extracted from time series data using the chaos time series signal analyze quantitatively weld defects. For this purpose, analysis objective in this study is fractal dimension and Lyapunov exponent. Trajectory changes in the strange attractor indicated that even same type of defects carried substantial difference in chaosity resulting from distance shifts such as 0.5 and 1.0 skip distance. Such differences in chaosity enables the evaluation of unique features of defects in the weld zone. In quantitative chaos feature extraction, feature values of 4.511 and 0.091 in the case of side hole and 4.539 and 0.115 in the case of vertical hole were proposed on the basis of fractal dimension and Lyapunov exponent. Proposed chaos feature extraction in this study can enhances ultrasonic pattern recognition results from defect signals of weld zone such as side hole and vertical hole.

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고압전동기 고정자권선의 절연결함에 대한 특징추출기법 (Feature Extraction Technique for Insulation Fault of High Voltage Motor Stator Winding)

  • 박재준;이성룡;문대철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.976-983
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    • 2006
  • Multi-resolution Signal Decomposition (MSD) Technique of Wavelet Transform has interesting properties of capturing the embedded horizontal, vertical and diagonal variations within an image in a separable form. This feature was exploited to identify individual partial discharge sources present in multi-source PD pattern, usually encountered during practical PD measurement. Employing the Daubechies wavelet, feature were extracted from the third level decomposed and reconstructed horizontal and vertical component images. These features were found to contain the necessary discriminating information corresponding to the individual PD sources and multi-PD soruces.

GA를 이용한 특징 가중치 알고리즘과 Modified KNN규칙을 결합한 Classifier 설계 (The Design of a Classifier Combining GA-based Feature Weighting Algorithm and Modified KNN Rule)

  • 이희성;김은태;박민용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.162-164
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new classification system combining the adaptive feature weighting algorithm using the genetic algorithm and the modified KNN rule. GA is employed to choose the middle value of weights and weights of features for high performance of the system. The modified KNN rule is proposed to estimate the class of test pattern using adaptive feature space. Experiments with the unconstrained handwritten digit database of Concordia University in Canada are conducted to show the performance of the proposed method.

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Kernel Methods를 이용한 Human Breast Cancer의 subtype의 분류 및 Feature space에서 Clinical Outcome의 pattern 분석 (Subtype classification of Human Breast Cancer via Kernel methods and Pattern Analysis of Clinical Outcome over the feature space)

  • Kim, Hey-Jin;Park, Seungjin;Bang, Sung-Uang
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses a problem of classifying human breast cancer into its subtypes. A main ingredient in our approach is kernel machines such as support vector machine (SVM). kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). and kernel partial least squares (KPLS). In the task of breast cancer classification, we employ both SVM and KPLS and compare their results. In addition to this classification. we also analyze the patterns of clinical outcomes in the feature space. In order to visualize the clinical outcomes in low-dimensional space, both KPCA and KPLS are used. It turns out that these methods are useful to identify correlations between clinical outcomes and the nonlinearly protected expression profiles in low-dimensional feature space.

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Design and Evaluation of a Dynamic Anomaly Detection Scheme Considering the Age of User Profiles

  • Lee, Hwa-Ju;Bae, Ihn-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2007
  • The rapid proliferation of wireless networks and mobile computing applications has changed the landscape of network security. Anomaly detection is a pattern recognition task whose goal is to report the occurrence of abnormal or unknown behavior in a given system being monitored. This paper presents a dynamic anomaly detection scheme that can effectively identify a group of especially harmful internal masqueraders in cellular mobile networks. Our scheme uses the trace data of wireless application layer by a user as feature value. Based on the feature values, the use pattern of a mobile's user can be captured by rough sets, and the abnormal behavior of the mobile can be also detected effectively by applying a roughness membership function with both the age of the user profile and weighted feature values. The performance of our scheme is evaluated by a simulation. Simulation results demonstrate that the anomalies are well detected by the proposed dynamic scheme that considers the age of user profiles.

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신경회로망을 이용한 EMC 신호의 패턴 분류 (Pattern Classification of the EMG Signals Using Neural Network)

  • 최용준;이현관;이승현;강성호;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 근육의 움직임에 의해 유발되는 전기적 신호인 근전도(EMC) 신호를 신경회로망을 통해 분류하여 인체의 움직임을 파악하는 방법을 제안한다 신호분류를 위한 신경회로망으로 학습에 의해 스스로 출력뉴런을 구성하는 SOM을 사용하였으며, 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 방식의 효과를 확인하였다.

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Stacked Autoencoder를 이용한 특징 추출 기반 Fuzzy k-Nearest Neighbors 패턴 분류기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy k-Nearest Neighbors Classifiers based on Feature Extraction by using Stacked Autoencoder)

  • 노석범;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a feature extraction method using the stacked autoencoders which consist of restricted Boltzmann machines. The stacked autoencoders is a sort of deep networks. Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) are probabilistic graphical models that can be interpreted as stochastic neural networks. In terms of pattern classification problem, the feature extraction is a key issue. We use the stacked autoencoders networks to extract new features which have a good influence on the improvement of the classification performance. After feature extraction, fuzzy k-nearest neighbors algorithm is used for a classifier which classifies the new extracted data set. To evaluate the classification ability of the proposed pattern classifier, we make some experiments with several machine learning data sets.

전문가 시스템을 이용한 2차원 설계 특징형상의 인식 (2D Design Feature Recognition using Expert System)

  • 이한민;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • Since a great number of 2D engineering drawings are being used in industry and at the same time 3D CAD becomes popular in recent years, we need to reconstruct 3D CAD models from 2D legacy drawings. In this thesis, a combination of a feature recognition method and an expert system is suggested for the 3D solid model reconstruction. Modeling primitives of 3D CAD systems are recognized and constructed by using the pattern matching technique of the features modeling. Additional information for the 3D model reconstruction can be generated by extracting symbols or text entities which are related to form entities. For complex and indefinite cases which cannot be solved by the process of feature recognition, an expert system with a rule base has been used for decision-making. A 3D reconstruction system which recognizes 2D DXF drawing files has been implemented where models composed with protrusions, holes, and cutouts can be handled.

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EMG 신호의 패턴 분류를 위한 간단한 SOM 방식 (Simple SOM Method for Pattern Classification of the EMG Signals)

  • 임중규;엄기환
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 근육의 움직임에 의해 유발되는 전기적 선호인 근전도(EMG) 신호를 신경회로망을 통해 분류하여 인체의 움직임을 파악하는 방법을 제안한다. 신호분류를 위한 신경회로망으로 학습에 의해 스스로 출력뉴런을 구성하는 SOM을 사용하였으며, 기존의 방식과 다르게 전처리 과정 없이 신호자세를 SOM의 입력으로 사용하여 패턴을 분류하는 간단한 방식이다. 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 방식의 유용성을 확인하였다.

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신경망의 스펙트럼 분석기를 이용한 패턴 인식 (Pattern Recognition Using Spectrum Analyzer and Neural Network)

  • 김남익;한수환;전도홍
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1996
  • This paper propose a method for pattern recogniton using spectrum analyzer and fuzzy ARTMAP. Contour sequences obtained from 2-D planar images represent the Euclidean distance between the centroid and all boundary pixels of the shape, and are related to the overall shape of the images. The Fourier transform of contour sequence and spectrum analyzer are used as a means of feature selection and data reduction. The three dimensional spectral feature vectors are extracted by spectrum analyzer from the FFT spectrum. These Spectral feature vectors are invariant to shape translation, rotation, and scale transformations. The fuzzy ARTMAP neural network which is combined with two fuzzy ART modules is trained and tested with these feature vectors. The experiments include 4 aircrafts and 4 industrial parts recognition process are presented to illustrate the high performance of this proposed method in the ion problems of noisv shapes.

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