• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Safety

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Design of Human Works Model for Gantry Crane System

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Tran, Hoang-Son;Kim, Seoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a human model for analysis for human work pattern or human fault, where a gantry crane simulator is used to survey the property of human operation. From the input and output of gantry crane response, we make a human operation model by using conventional ARX identification method. For identify the human model, we assume the eight inputs and two outputs. By using the input/output data, we estimate the parameters of ARX of the human system model. For verify the proposed method, we compared the real data with the modeled data, where three kinds of work trajectory path are used.

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Study on Transport Current Properties of HTS cable connected with SFCL by using YBCO Thin Film type wire (YBCO 박막형 선재를 이용한 초전도 전류제한기의 연계에 따른 고온 초전도 케이블의 사고전류 통전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byeong-Seong;Du, Ho-Ik;Han, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Jeong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2010
  • HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) cable has a high possibility of practical use due to the possibility of low voltage and high capacity transmission caused by its lower power loss than copper cable. On the other hand, when fault current occurred, resistance increase caused by superconductivity loss, the amount of power supplies has diminished, furthermore, it's necessary to take the possible danger of damage to HITS cable into account. Therefore, an effective plan for dealing with the above problem is to link HITS cable to SFCL. In this study, we researched the possibilities of normal transport current as well as the safety of HITS cable by analyzing the properties of transport current in HITS cable connected with SFCL.

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Development of Diagnosis System for Diaphragm Operated Globe Valve (다이어프램 구동형 글로브 밸브의 진단장비 개발)

  • Yang, Sang-Min;Shin, Sung-Ky
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2007
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are used to control fluid flow in nuclear power plants. A periodic diagnosis for the safety of power plants is necessary. But there are many difficulties such as economic loss caused by income of high cost devices and a matter hard to deal with users. In this study, we developed the diagnostic system that users of power plants are easy to handle. The diagnostic system is composed of database module, diagnosis test module and analysis module.

A Safety Evaluation on Structure of Panel for Railway (철도용 보판의 구조안전성 평가)

  • 윤성철;정종덕;김원경;박기준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1553-1556
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    • 2003
  • As the public use part of the railway and the road, the railway crossing is important to work properly by two transportation means. Also, It is important to provide the good face of friction on the railway crossing in aspect of protecting the railway crossing accident. Lately, the material of railway crossing panel is the wood. the asphalt, and the steel. As they have a various fault, it was studied to analyze the structural action of the new material. rubber panel. This paper analyzed eigenvalue, stress and displacement by truck passing weight and thermal stress using the FEM model.

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Islanding Prevention Method for Photovoltaic System by Harmonic Injection Synchronized with Exciting Current Harmonics of Pole Transformer

  • Yoshida, Yoshiaki;Fujiwara, Koji;Ishihara, Yoshiyuki;Suzuki, Hirokazu
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2014
  • When large penetration of the distributed generators (DGs) such as photovoltaic (PV) systems is growing up in grid system, it is important to quickly prevent islanding caused by power system fault to ensure electrical safety. We propose a novel active method for islanding prevention by harmonic injection synchronized with the exciting current harmonics of the pole transformer to avoid mutual interference between active signals. We confirm the validity of the proposed method by performing the basic tests of islanding by using a current source superimposed the harmonic active signal. Further, we carry out the simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC, and verify the fast islanding detection.

Implementation of a Labview Based Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry Real Time System using the PXI Modules (PXI모듈을 이용한 랩뷰 기반 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 실시간 계측 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Geun;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.336-338
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    • 2006
  • One of the important topics concerning the safety of electrical and electronic system is the reliability of the wiring system. The Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry(TFDR) is a state-of-the-art system for detection and estimation of the fault on a wiring/cable. The purpose of this paper is to implement a Labview based TFDR Real Time system though the instruments of PCI extensions for Instrumentation(PXI). The TFDR Real Time system consists of the five parts: Reference signal design, signal generation, signal acquisition, algorithm execution, results diplay part. In the signal generation and acquisition parts we adopt the Arbitrary Waveform Generator(AWG) and Digital Storage Oscilloscope(DSO) PXI modules which offer commonality, compatibility and easy integration at low cost. And execution of the PXI modules not only is controlled by the Labview programing but also the total system process is executed by the Labview application software.

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An Adaptive Reclosing Technique Considering the Distributed Generation (분산전원을 고려한 적응적 재폐로 기법)

  • Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Yeo, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2007
  • The autoreclosing is applied to power system for maintaining system stability and continuity of supply. Developments on distributed generation(DG) grows significantly by environmental issues and economical issues. If the DG is connected to distribution system, the DG influences the technical aspects such as power quality, protection and stability. It causes the challenges to protection, especially to reclosing. In order to achieve reliability and safety of the distribution system, the rules and guidelines suggest that the DG units should be rapidly disconnected from the network before the reclosing. If the DG is disconnected whenever the fault occurs, it cannot be utilized effectively. This paper presents the adaptive reclosing algorithm considering the DG. The algorithm consists of angle oscillation's judgment, EEEAC(Emergency Expanded Equal-Area Criterion), calculation of optimal reclosing time and re-connection algorithm. The simulation is implemented for the DG technology by using EMTP MODELS. The simulation results show that the transient stability is maintained and the DG is protected against disturbance.

Study on Tribology Characteristics of Friction Material Based on Tribo-Systems

  • Yang, Zhao-Jian;Fang Ren;Kim, Seock-Sam
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • The basic principles of tribo-systems and study method based on tribe-systems are introduced in the paper, Based on the viewpoint of tribe-systems, the experiment on tribology characteristics of friction lining material in multi-rope friction hoist is carried out. The research result shows: tribology characteristics of friction material are not its inherent characteristic but system characteristics of the tribo-systems, the“sliding-rope”of multi-rope friction hoist can be divided into“safety sliding-rope”and“fault sliding-rope”, study on friction material only based on characteristic of system where friction material exists possesses practical significance.

Characteristics of Prototype Solenoid for Basic Design of DC Reactor Type SFCL (유도형 고온초전도한류기의 DC 리액터 설계를 위한 솔레노이드 특성실험)

  • 김민철;안민철;이승제;김영식;김진기;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of a prototype solenoid for basic design of DC reactor type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The prototype high-Tc Super-conducting (HTS) solenoid was manufactured with 4 stacked Bi-2223 tape. The critical currents were measured with respect to the number of stacks. In order to test the safety of HTS solenoid in quenched state, the transport tests of AC over-current were performed. These experimental results could be applied to the basic design of HTS DC reactor for SFCL effectively.

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Engineering Practice for ESS Protection by means of One Point Grounding System (일점접지방식을 이용한 전자교환기 방호의 실제)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyung;Seo, Jung-Uck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 1988
  • This paper is to demonstrate the effectiveness of one point grounding in support of ESS protection. One point grounding provides for the dispatching of excess energy for protection of switching equipment and personnel from lightning discharge hazards and for a natural sink for noise from atmospheric lightning and power transients. In most ESS installations there are a number of different items that must be maintained at a common ground potential for safety, fault protection or noise reduction. The items typically consist of power systems, heating and ventilating systems, distributing frames, repeating equipmets, switching equipments, etc. Grounding system of an ESS Office is most effective when all the ground points are connected to a single, common earth. The one point grounding prvides a common reference potential, keeping all the items of telecommunications facility free from the earth current and voltage hazards.

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