• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Diagnosis Control

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A study on Application for Signal Acquisition and Analysis for Motor Fault Diagnosis (전동기 고장 진단을 위한 신호 수집 및 분석용 도구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Seok;Cho, Yong-Ho;Ka, In-Ho;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.876-877
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    • 2015
  • 전동기의 고장 진단을 함에 있어 데이터의 수집은 필수적으로 이루어 져야 하며 데이터를 수집하는 과정에서 데이터의 손상이나 손실을 없애기 위해 어플리케이션을 만들었다. 제작한 어플리케이션은 모터의 전압과 전류, 소음과 진동을 실시간으로 측정 할 수 있으며, 고장 여부를 판단 할 수 있도록 파일로 저장 가능하게 만들었고, 저장하는 과정에서 데이터가 손실 되지 않도록 버퍼를 사용하였다. 더 효율적으로 측정이 가능하도록 하여 전동기의 고장 진단에 있어 확실한 데이터를 얻을 수 있도록 연구하였다.

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TPC Algorithm for Fault Diagnosis of CAN-Based Multiple Sensor Network System (CAN 기반 다중센서 네트워크 시스템의 고장진단을 위한 TPC알고리즘)

  • Ha, Hwimyeong;Hwang, Yuseop;Jung, Kyungsuk;Kim, Hyunjun;Lee, Bongjin;Lee, Jangmyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new TPC (Transmission Priority Change) algorithm which is used to diagnose failures of a CAN (Controller Area Network) based network system for the oil tank monitoring. The TPC algorithm is aimed to increase the total amount of data transmission and to minimize the latency for an urgent message by changing transmission priority. The urgency of the data transmission has been determined by the conditions of sensors. There are multiple sensors inside of the oil tank, such as temperature, valve, pressure and level sensors. When the sensors operate normally, the sensory data can be collected through the CAN network by the monitoring system. However when there is a dangerous situation or failure situation happened at a sensor, the data need to be handled quickly by the monitoring system, which is implemented by using the TPC algorithm. The effectiveness of the TPC algorithm has been verified by the real experiments. In addition, this paper introduces a method that people can figure out the condition of oil tanks and also can perform the fault diagnosis in real-time by using transmitted packet data. By applying this TPC algorithm to various industries, the convenience and reliability of multiple sensors network system can be improved.

Case Study of Intermittent Poor Acceleration Fault Diagnosis by Brake Switch Fault (브레이크 스위치 결함에 의한 간헐적인 가속불량 현상의 고장진단 사례연구)

  • Kim, Sung Mo;Jo, Haeng Deug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the failure of a car with a 2.5-liter CRDi engine of the Hyundai Company. The failure is caused by intermittent poor acceleration while driving. To analyze the cause, we investigated the air intake volume, the fuel injection, and the air-fuel ratio, which were determined to be normal. The brake switch signal error was discovered while analyzing the function that limits the output of the engine. While investigating the cause, we discovered the corrosion of the pins on the connector of the brake switch. We determined that it was generated by soapy water flowing in the solar film. Therefore, the cause of the failure was the brake switch signal errors. Additionally, we determined that ECM was the normal fail-safe mode that implemented the override device for safety during normal acceleration. Based on these results, further solar film experiments must be conducted to fully elucidate the causes.

An interactive multiple model method to identify the in-vessel phenomenon of a nuclear plant during a severe accident from the outer wall temperature of the reactor vessel

  • Khambampati, Anil Kumar;Kim, Kyung Youn;Hur, Seop;Kim, Sung Joong;Kim, Jung Taek
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.532-548
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    • 2021
  • Nuclear power plants contain several monitoring systems that can identify the in-vessel phenomena of a severe accident (SA). Though a lot of analysis and research is carried out on SA, right from the development of the nuclear industry, not all the possible circumstances are taken into consideration. Therefore, to improve the efficacy of the safety of nuclear power plants, additional analytical studies are needed that can directly monitor severe accident phenomena. This paper presents an interacting multiple model (IMM) based fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) approach for the identification of in-vessel phenomena to provide the accident propagation information using reactor vessel (RV) out-wall temperature distribution during severe accidents in a nuclear power plant. The estimation of wall temperature is treated as a state estimation problem where the time-varying wall temperature is estimated using IMM employing three multiple models for temperature evolution. From the estimated RV out-wall temperature and rate of temperature, the in-vessel phenomena are identified such as core meltdown, corium relocation, reactor vessel damage, reflooding, etc. We tested the proposed method with five different types of SA scenarios and the results show that the proposed method has estimated the outer wall temperature with good accuracy.

The Fault Diagnosis of a Transformer Using Neural Network and Transfer Function

  • Park, Byung-Koo;Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo;Park, Poo-Gyeon;Park, Tae-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.2-127
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    • 2001
  • A transformer is one of the most important elements in the power network. Transformer faults could cause costly repairs and be dangerous to personnel. To avoid this, its reliable operation has great significance and, therefore, the diagnosis system of the transformer is necessitated. The dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is the worldwide popular method of detecting faults such as a hot spot or partial discharges inside the transformer. DGA, however, is not a reliable technique to identify aging phenomena and mechanical faults including insulation failure, inter-turn short, etc. To overcome the drawbacks of DGA, the transfer function method is used to identify effectively these kinds of the mechanical faults. The transformer has a unique transfer function independent of the shape of the input waveform, which can be evaluated through sweep test. This transfer function changes by winding ...

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Software Development for PC-PC Remote Measurement of Automobile's Fault Detection using the Bluetooth (브루투스를 이용한 자동차 고장 진단신호의 PC-PC 원격계측 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 윤여흥;정진호;서진원;이영춘;권대규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 1997
  • Bluetooth is the most promising network paradigm which ca open the new area in the information technology. Especially, bluetooth can link all the electrical products and PCs(Personal Computer) to cellular phone or PDA. In this paper, the data from ECU which are gathered by scanner are communicated between tow PCs using the bluethooth modules. The acquired data are ECU's self diagnosis signal and sensor output signal. Self diagnosis signals are very important to check the ECU's state and sensor output signals. Using these data, the possibility of wireless communication with ECU is developed and verified. Protocol stack of bluetooth is L2CAP through HCI and wireless communication software of ECU's signal is developed using VC++ in Windows 98 environment.

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A study on remote monitoring & diagnosis system for tower parting facility (기계식 주차설비 원격 고장감시 및 진단 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, W.T.;Cha, J.S.;Lee, J.J.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, B.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3184-3186
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the remote monitoring & diagnosis system of tower parking facilities. This system consists of central station, monitoring equipments and parking system control panel. The central station is developed under client/server architecture, and the monitoring systems are connected to central station by LAN using RAS constructed PSTN. This system offers real-time fault detection and data acquisition of tower parking system.

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A Study on Development and Application of the Remote Driverless Vehicle Monitoring System by using Radio Communication (무선통신을 이용한 무인차량 원격감시설비 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sung;Lim, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3073-3078
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    • 2011
  • Driverless Train Control System has been recently introduced and commercialized in Korea. It is expected that the vehicle with driverless operation system will be used in new lines such as Sinbundang line soon. Therefore it is necessary to change the system operation and conception of the existing train operation system and the necessity of driverless vehicle monitoring system meeting a new paradigm is rising. In order to dispel concerning about safety issues caused by driverless train operation, the importance to establish vehicle error detection, useful fault diagnosis and rapid action plans is higher than ever. For this, efficient and higher level of vehicle supervision & control system should be essentially supported. In this study, remote driverless vehicle monitoring system using by radio communication is suggested to be used for monitoring and controlling important parts of the vehicle and diagnose and take quick actions when vehicles are in trouble at control tower at real time.

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A New Hardening Technique Against Radiation Faults in Asynchronous Digital Circuits Using Double Modular Redundancy (이중화 구조를 이용한 비동기 디지털 시스템의 방사선 고장 극복)

  • Kwak, Seong Woo;Yang, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2014
  • Asynchronous digital circuits working in military and space environments are often subject to the adverse effects of radiation faults. In this paper, we propose a new hardening technique against radiation faults. The considered digital system has the structure of DMR (Double Modular Redundancy), in which two sub-systems conduct the same work simultaneously. Based on the output feedback, the proposed scheme diagnoses occurrences of radiation faults and realizes immediate recovery to the normal behavior by overriding parts of memory bits of the faulty sub-system. As a case study, the proposed control scheme is applied to an asynchronous dual ring counter implemented in VHDL code.

Design of Adaptive Current Control Circuits for LEDs (LED 정전류 적응 제어 회로 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2015
  • An effective way to ensure that LEDs produce wanted light output is to use a current driving topology, because the brightness of LEDs is directly related to their current. However, this topology may lead to the lifetime shortening of a illumination system because over-currents may flow through non-damaged LEDs in case some LEDs are damaged. This paper presents an adaptive current control circuits for LEDs, which protect LEDs in a good state by limiting the driving currents according to the number of damaged ones. The proposed control circuits consist of a simple constant-current driver and a micro-controller which monitors the voltage of LED array without any auxiliary current sensors for fault diagnosis. And the driving current is automatically controlled into 6-levels according to the number of failures.