• 제목/요약/키워드: Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior

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微小格子 를 利용한 304스테인레스鋼 의 피勞 크랙 進展擧動 에 관한 硏究 (Fatigue-crack propagation behavior of 304 stainless steel by Moire grating)

  • 옹장우;임용호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1982
  • The fatigue crack propagation behavior or non-heat-treatment and thermally aged type 304 stainless steel was investigated on the basis of linear elastic fracture mechanics. This Study was concentrated on the relations between the crack propagation rate and the stress intensity factor range. The following results are obtained : The precision measurement and observation of fatigue crack propagation behavior is studied with moire grating. The effect of thermally aged type 304 stainless steel is investigated under small load. In the equation da/dN=c(.DELTA. k)/SUP m/, factor m of thermally aged steel is a little higher than non-heat-treatmented steel and its limit is m=1.35-4.2.

表面欠陷 에 發생하는 疲勞크랙擧動 (Behavior of Fatigue Crack Propagation from Surface Flaw)

  • 송삼홍;오환섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1985
  • 본 연구에서는 자연적인 미소흠함주위에 발생, 전파하는 피로크랙의 거동을 검토하기 위하여, 기존재료가 갖고 있는 흠함이나 비금속개재물을 대신할 수 있다고 생각되는 크기가 다른 비관통 인공미성구멍을 갖는 여러 종류의 시험편을 준비하고, 이 시험편들이 갖는 인공미성구멍주위에 발생전파하는 피로크랙의 거동을, 금속현미경 관찰을 토대로 상세히 고찰하였다. 그리고 이러한 관찰을 기초로 하여 비관통인공미 성구멍의 대성에 따른 피로한계도거동에 대해서도 고찰하였다.

Low Cycle Fatigue of PPS Polymer Injection Welds (I) -Fatigue Crack Behavior-

  • Song, Jun-Hee;Lim, Jae-Kyoo;Kim, Yon-Jig;Kim, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2003
  • An important class of short-fiber reinforced composites is the sheet molding compound, which is recently developed and currently used in many engineering applications. Fatigue failure of the composites is a subject of major concern in design and cyclic crack propagation is of particular significance in the fatigue life prediction of short fiber composites. However, research on the fatigue behavior of polymer injection weld, especially short glass fiber-filled polymer injection weld, has not been carried out. In this study the analyses of the fatigue crack growth behaviors at weld line and in the bulk are performed based on low cycle fatigue test.

부분 열처리한 기계 구조용 탄소강의 피로균열 전파에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fatigue Crack Propagation of Partly Heat Treated Medium Carbon Steel)

  • 김상철;김선용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1993
  • It is well known that mechanisms of fracture and fatigue crack propagation depend upon various characteristics such as environmental condition. crack geometry. heat treatment and mechanical properties. It seems to be important for the detailed evaluation of structural integrity to investigate the effects of the above factors on the behavior of structural components which contain flaws. In this paper. it is studied that the fatigue crack propagation of partly heat treated medium carbon steel (SM45C) by high frequency heat treatment.

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십자형 필렛 용접 이음의 피로균열 에 대한 파괴 역학적 고찰 (A Study on the fracture Mechanical Behavior of Cruciform Welded Joint With Fracture Cracks)

  • 엄동석;강성원;유덕상
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1983
  • This paper describes a study of fillet welded joint stressed perpendicular to the weld line. The finite element method was used to determine the stress intensity factor for cruciform joint at weld toe and root cracks according to variation of H/Tp, weld angle and main plate thickness. But, in this study, weld angle was fixed at 45.deg., since the variation of weld angle affect the stress intensity factor little, also main plate thickness was fixed. Pulsating tension fatigue test was done at the second phase of experiment. The work using the concepts of the fracture mechanics on the stable crack growth, was in the correlation of the experimental fatigue stress-life behavior because the fatigue behaviors of various joint geometries are related to the stress intensity factors calculated by F.E.M. analysis. Main results obtained are summarized as follows. 1) According to the propagation of toe crack, the variation of the stress intensity factor at root crack is obvious as H/Tp is smaller. 2) According to the propagation of root cracks, the change of the stress intensity factor of the toe is very large with propagation of root crack. 3) The calculation formula of the stress intensity factor of crack propagation at the root crack was obtained. 4) The calculation formula of the stress intensity factor at the toe cracks was obtained in similar manner. 5) From the results of experiment, the velocity of fatigue crack propagation at the weld toe and root was estimated.

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微視組織에 敏感한 疲勞균열進展擧動 (Microstructurally Sensitive Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior)

  • 김정규;황돈영;박영조
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 이상배합조직강에 있어서 피로균열진전거동의 미시조직 의존 성을 밟히기 위하여 제이상 마르텐사이트가 모상 페라이트를 둘러싼 마르텐사이트페라 이트 복합조직강을 준비하고 미시조직이 각각 다른 4종류의 시험편에 대하여 피로시험 을 실시한후 이에 의해 얻어진 피로균열진전속도를 균열휨과 균열닫힘을 통하여 검토 하였다.

KS50N Rail 용접부의 피로균열 성장거동 (A Study for Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of KS50N Rail Steel under Welding Line)

  • 박제용;지용찬;김진성;정경희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 1998
  • This thesis studied to evaluate the fatigue behavior and propagation of rail steel under welding line. Test of crack growth was performed by all member of rail under constant amplitude loading at the structures laboratory in Hongik University. The effect of the following parameters with initiated crack length on the bottom edge of rail were studied. Here, fracture mechanics mode is opening mode. and Testing Material is KS50N Rail. From analysis and experimented result on the three Point bending in the lab, This paper presented a effect of crack growth , shape and remaining service life. Further more, according to the variable crack length, variable section and the ratio of section the fatigue behavior and propagation were studied.

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수정 Forman 모델을 이용한 고성능 강재의 피로균열전파와 피로수명평가 (Fatigue Crack Propagation and Fatigue Life Evaluation of High-Performance Steel using Modified Forman Model)

  • 최성원;강동환;이종관;김태원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.1361-1368
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    • 2011
  • 응력확대계수비와 하중 주파수가 각각 'R=0.1, f=0.1 Hz', 'R=0.3, f=0.3 Hz' 및 'R=0.5, f=0.5 Hz'인 세가지 하중 조건에서 피로균열전파 실험을 하였으며 이를 바탕으로 고성능 강재의 피로균열전파거동 분석과 피로수명평가를 수행하였다. 하중 조건에 따른 피로균열전파거동을 모사하기 위해 수정된 Forman 모델을 제안하였으며 제안된 모델은 하한 응력확대계수폭과 균열 닫힘 현상에 의한 유효 응력확대계수폭을 고려함으로써 거동의 전 영역을 모사할 수 있었다. 응력확대계수비와 하중 주파수가 0.1 인 경우, 균열이 약 5.0 mm 전파될 때 피로수명을 평가한 결과, Forman 모델은 8,814 cycles, 수정된 모델은 12,292 cycles 의 계산결과를 얻었으며, 이를 12,774 cycles 의 실제 실험결과와 비교할 때 수정된 Forman 모델이 실제 피로균열전파거동을 보다 효과적으로 모사하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

구멍 또는 이물질 사이를 통과하는 피로크랙 전파거동 (The Behavior of Fatigue Crack Propagation between the Holes or Another Materials)

  • 조재웅;김상철;이억섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 1990
  • This study investigates the behavior of fatigue crack propagating between holes of holes filled with another materials. When holes of the holes filled with another materials are located symmetrically near a center crack, it is noted that the crack propagation rate is influenced by both the bonding force of the brazing part and the elastic modulus of another material. It is experimentally and analytically confirmed that the center crack stops when its tip reaches near the center line of the holes and a small crack is initiated from the boundaries of holes of the holes filled with another materials and it propagates to final fracture.

비규칙 단섬유강화 SMC 복합재료의 피로균열 전파거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in Random Short-Fiber SMC Composites)

  • 김재동;고성위
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 1990
  • The SMC composite, now being considered in certain structural applications, is anticipated to experience repeated loading during service. Thus, understanding of the fatigue behavior is essential in proper use of the composite material. In this paper, using the SMC composite composed of E-glass chopped strand and unsaturated polyester resin three point bending fatigue tests are carried out to investigate the fatigue crack propagating behavior under various cyclic stresses and fatigue damage of various microcrack forms. The following results are obtained from this study; 1) Most of the total fatigue life of the SMC composite is consumed at the initial extension or the growth of the macroscopic crack. 2) A Paris' type power-law relationship between the crack propagation rate and stress intensity factor range is obtained, and the value of material constant m is much higher (m=9~11)than that of other metals. 3) In case of high cyclic stress the fatigue damage show high microcrack density and short crack length, but in case of low cyclic stress does it vice versa. 4) Fatigue damage is characterized by microcrack density, crack length and distribution of crack orientation.

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