• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast Tool Servo(FTS)

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Ultra Precision Machining Technique for Optical System Parts (초정밀 가공기를 활용한 광학계 부품 가공기술)

  • Yang, Sun-Choel;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Huh, Myung-Sang;Chang, Ki-Soo;Park, Soon-Sub;Won, Jong-Ho;Kim, Geon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • Ultra Precision Machining Techniques, such as manufacturing Micro Lens Array(MLA), off-axis mirror, $F-{\theta}$ lens for laser printer, are achieved, based on technologies in consequence of development of modern high-precision machining mechanism. Above all, FTS(Fast Tool Servo) and STS(Slow Tool Servo) are more innovative technologies for reducing time and development costs. In this paper, it is described that MLA machining technique by FTS, off-axis mirror machining technique by STS, optics for observing space, and development of infrared aspheric lens for a thermal imaging microscope.

A study on the optimal control of Long Stroke Fast Tool Servo Systems (장거리 구동용 FTS 의 최적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;이찬홍;김갑순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.818-821
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    • 2004
  • With a rapid development in the area of micro and ultra precision technology, the micro surface machining of small size parts are explosively increased. Especially, to improve efficiency of various beams in lens and reflector, non-rotational symmetric form and several mm level heights changeable surface can be machined at a time. These geometric complex 3D surface cannot be machined by general short stroke FTS. The long stroke FTS if firmly needed to move directly several mm and have nm level positioning accuracy for the complex surface form. The long stroke FTS used linear motors to drive moving unit long and fine, aero static bearings to decrease friction and moving errors in guide way, optical linear scale with nm level resolution to measure position of FTS. Furthermore, to increase the performance of acceleration of FTS, the light material, such as AL is used for the structure and the high stiffness box type structure is selected. In this paper, the genetic algorithm approach is described to determine a set of design parameters for auto tuning. The authors have attempted to model the design problem with the objective of minimizing the error, such as variable pattern change. This method can give the better alternative than existing other method.

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Diamond tool holder design for cutting force measurement (미세절삭력 측정을 위한 다이아몬드 Tool Holder 설계)

  • 정상화;김상석;도철진;김건희;유병주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2000
  • A tool holder system has been designed to measure cutting forces in diamond turning. This system includes a 3-component piezo-electric tranducer. In this research, tool holder system is modeled by considering the element dividing, material properties, and boundary conditions using MSC/PATRAN. Mode and frequency analysis of structure is simulated by MSC/NASTRAN, for the purpose of developing the effective design. In addition, tool holder system is verified by vibration test using accelerometer. This system will aid to the development of Fast Tool Servo (FTS)

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The Improvement of Machining Accuracy and Compensation of Feeding Error in CNC Lathe Using Ultra Precision Fast Tool (초정밀 FTS 시스템을 이용한 CNC Lathe 스핀들 이송오차 보상 및 가공정밀도 향상)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kwak, Nam-Su
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • The ultra-precision products which recently experienced high in demands had included the large areas of most updated technologies, for example, the semiconductor, the computer, the aerospace, the media information, the precision machining. For early 21st century, it was expected that the ultra-precision technologies would be distributed more throughout the market and required securing more nation-wise advancements. Furthermore, there seemed to be increasing in demand of the single crystal diamond tool which was capable of the ultra-precision machining for parts requiring a high degree of complicated details which were more than just simple wrapping and policing. Moreover, the highest degree of precision is currently at 50 nm for some precision parts but not in all. The machining system and technology should be at very high performed level in order to accomplish this degree of the ultra-precision.

Development of Error Compensation System and On the Machine Measurement System for Ultra-Precision Machine (초정밀가공기용 오차보상시스템 및 기상측정장치 개발)

  • 이대희;나혁민;오창진;김호상;민흥기;김민기;임경진;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.599-603
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    • 2003
  • This paper present an error compensation system and On-Machine Measurement(OMM) system for improving the machining accuracy of ultra-precision lathe. The Fast-Tool-Servo(FTS) driven by a piezoelectric actuator is applied for error compensation system. The controller is implemented on the 32bit DSP for feedback control of piezoelectric actuator. The control system is designed to compensates three kinds of machining errors such as the straightness error of X-axis slide, the thermal growth error of the spindle. and the squareness between spindle and X-axis slide. OMM is preposed to measure the finished profile of workpiece on the machine-tool using capacitive sensor with highly accurate ruby tip probe guided by air bearing. The data acquisition system is linked to the CNC controller to get the position of each axis in real-time. Through the experiments, it is founded that the thermal growth of spindle and tile squareness error between spindle and X-axis slide influenced to machining error more than straightness error of X-axis slide in small travel length. These errors were simulated as a sinusoidal signal which has very low frequency and the FTS could compensate the signal less than 30 m. The implemented OMM system has been tested by measuring flat surface of 50 mm diameter and shows measurement error less than 400 mm

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