• Title/Summary/Keyword: Farmhouse

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Study on Monitoring and Controling Device of Farm Produce Growing Environment (농작물 생육환경제어 모니터링 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Chang;Jin, Chan Yong;Kim, Do Kwan;Lijiapei, Lijiapei;Shin, Seong Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2016
  • Owing to the development of information communication technology(ICT), there are many changes taking place in the agriculture sector. As an example, an effective agricultural activities with ICT have brought an increase in agricultural production. On the other hand, these technology investment activities are very costly. Until recently, the technology development has been made in agricultural technology development perspective. This view, however, has been changed to production increase in accordance with the crop growth conditions. In this paper, we propose a device which can maintain an optimal crop growing environment. It is economic by utilizing the existing facility of farmhouse and can reduce the cost of crop growth environment improvement.

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Site and Space of Lee Ha-Bock's Traditional House (이하복가옥의 입지와 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jong-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8394-8399
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    • 2015
  • The paper studies on the site and space composition of Lee Ha-Bock's traditional thatched roof house. The house is located at a site with back to the mountain and facing the water and the rear and front mountains formulate a shape of Myungeonhyung(a sleeping dog figure) with HyungGug theory of Pungsu. The house has ㄱ shaped Anchae, ㅡ shaped Sarangchae and Gwangchae. Those are formulate ㅁ lay out followed the land form. Through the research I found the house shows a typical traditional farmhouse in the middle of Korea of Josen period. Nowadays there are many large Giwajip(tile roofed house) of Josen period is remained but only a few thatched-roof house is lived. In this situation, the house has considerable architectural values as a traditional thatched roof house.

Estimation Economic Value of Multi-Functionality and Preservation Program of Traditional Stone Fences in Korea (내륙지방 전통담장의 가치평가 및 보전 방안)

  • Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the economic value of Multi-functionality Roles including landscape and so on, which traditional stone fences in Korea possess, using Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Method (DC-CVM). The stone fences is life cultural heritance of regional residents. It has functions like Development of Favorable Landscapes, Maintenance of Cultural Heritage, and Recreation/Relaxation. Expectation from regional visitors shows that the existence and inheritance value of the stone wall is higher then we expected. According to the research that we had done from the people that had agreed to contribute the stone wall. moreover the public commercial value of regional tradition stone was not only 2,900 billion won but also it will increase an economic gain in every year. Therefore, preserving the stone wall that has Multi-functional Roles and values can lead to huge economic value in the future. But farmhouses in the stone wall conservation area are being supported 9 billion won in every year. This is only 0.03% of the income that farmhouse earns per year. Thus, stone wall preservation policy and plan can raise green-tour commercial value of inland area as a long-term inside measurement. Those will have to be propelled continuously.

Estimation Economic Value of Multi-functionality and Preservation Program of Stone Fences in Jeju (제주 전통돌담의 가치평가 및 보전 방안)

  • Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.12 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the economic value of Multi-functionality Roles including landscape and so on, which the stone fences in Jejudo possess, using Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Method(DC-CVM). The stone wall is life cultural heritance of Cheju islanders. It has functions like Development of Favorable Landscapes, Maintenance of Cultural Heritage, and Recreation/Relaxation. Expectation from Cheju visitors shows that the existence and inheritance value of the stone wall is higher then we expected. According to the research that we had done from the people that had agreed to contribute the stone wall, the result was that the public commercial value of Cheju tradition stone will increase every yew(2006: 367 billion won, 2011: 437.1 billion won). Therefore, preserving the stone wall that has Multi-functional Roles and values can lead to huge economic value in the future. But farmhouses in the stone wall conservation area are being supported 6 million won every year. This is only 10% of the income that farmhouse ems per year. Thus, stone wall preservation policy and plan that can raise green-tour commercial value of Cheju Island of long-term inside measurement will have to be propelled continuously.

Design of Real-Time Monitoring System for Recycling Agricultural Resourcing Based on USN

  • Ji, Geun-Seok;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun;Mishima, Nobuo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a integrated real-time monitoring system for recycling agriculture resourcing based on USN. We design and implement the monitoring system so that we can integrate the quality control of farmyard and liquid manures, barn environment monitoring, and positioning information control into a total management system performing recycling of excrement and manure. Selection of sensors and sensor-node construction and requirements, structure of wire/wireless communication networks, and design of monitoring program are also presented. As a result of operating our system, we can get over various drawbacks of conventional separated system and promote the proper circulation of excrement up to the farmyard. We confirm that these advanced effects arise from the effective management of the total system integrating quality control of farmyard/liquid manure, barn/farmhouse information, and vehicle moving monitoring information etc. Moreover, this monitoring system is able to exchange real-time information throughout communication networks so that we can construct a convenient information environment for agricultural community by converging IT technology with farm and stockbreeding industries. Finally we present some results of processing using our monitoring system. Sensing data and their graphs are processed in real-time, positioning information on the v-world map offers various moving paths of vehicles, and statistical analysis shows all the procedure from excrement occurrence to recycling and resourcing.

Feasibility of using biogas in a micro turbine for supplying heating, cooling and electricity for a small rural building

  • Rajaei, Gh.;Atabi, F.;Ehyaei, M.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.129-145
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the use of a micro gas turbine system using biogas to supply heating, cooling and electricity loads of a rural building located in rural area around Tehran has been studied. Initially, the amount of energy needed by the farmhouse was calculated and then the number of needed microturbines was determined. Accordingly, the amount of substances entering biogas digester as well as tank volume were determined. The results of this study showed that village house loads including electrical, heating and cooling and hot water loads can be supplied by using a microturbine with a nominal power of 30 kW and $33.5m^3/day$ of biogas. Digester tank and reservoir tank volumes are $67m^3$ and $31.2m^3$, respectively. The cost of electricity produced by this system is 0.446 US$/kWh. For rural area in Iran, this system is not compatible with micro gas turbine and IC engine system use urban natural gas due to low price of natural gas in Iran, but it can be compatible by wind turbine, photovoltaic and hybrid system (wind turbine& photovoltaic) systems.

Development of 'Chestnut Cultivation Management Model' Using Benchmarking - Development of 'Chestnut Management Standard Diagnostic Table' That is Able to Apply Chungcheongnam-do - (벤치마킹을 이용한 밤 재배 경영모델 개발 - 충청남도에 적용 가능한 밤 경영 표준진단표의 개발 -)

  • Ji, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yeon-Tae;Kang, Kil-Nam;Oh, Do-Kyo;Noh, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Se-Bin;Kwark, Kyoung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research was to construct an efficient management system in developing and supplying a 'management standard diagnostic table' for the improvement of chestnut cultivation farmhouse. 'Chestnut management standard diagnostic table' were based from the actual condition of chestnut management in Chungcheongnam-do, selected 'appraisal factor item and by consulting 'agricultural plant standard diagnostic table' and various kinds of data which had already been developed. This research also consulted the classification systems and degree of importance. The developed 'Chestnut management diagnostic table' consisted of 3 first classified items, 19 second classified items and 2 product indicator items.

A Study For Farmhouse feature in Middle Eastern China -Focused on the Chuzhou city Anhui province- (중국(中國) 중동부(中東部) 농촌주택(農村住宅)의 고령자의 거주에 관한 조사연구(調査硏究) - 안휘성(安徽省) 저주시(滁州市)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Liu, Yi-Ran;Lee, Dong-Suk;Youn, Chung-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2014
  • Cities of China have been expanding rapidly during the last 10 years and the living environment of urban population developed highly making little difference with the developed nations. However, in the case of rural area, situation is totally different from the urban area. There are some cases where the quality of life in rural areas is retreating compared to the past. Agrarian cultures of the past are remained in the rural area with only older generations and no younger generations. The difference between the rural and the urban and the movement to the cities are increasing in a rapid speed. This led to the recognition of potential danger that lies on the agricultural societies which can demolish the economic development's sustainability. Therefore, in this study, basic information about the current Chinese elderly's house circumstances and to build new houses suited for the older generations will be provided. This can not only enhance the quality of the elder citizen's life, but also can be a meaningful research for the ideal construction of future Chinese agriculture.

A Study For Farmhouse feature in Middle Eastern China -Focused on the Chuzhou city Anhui province- (중국(中國) 중동부(中東部) 농촌주택(農村住宅)의 특징(特徵)에 관한 조사연구(調査硏究) - 안휘성(安徽省) 저주시(滁州市)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Liu, Yi-Ran;Lee, Dong-Suk;Youn, Chung-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2013
  • This study is to solve this problem, as the center of China in the east started the investigation. In eastern China : rapid economic growth, Population is concentrated, Migration of rural population to large cities. So I chose this as the survey area. Including central and eastern China : Shandong Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Fujian Province, Anhui Province, Jiangxi Province and Shanghai. Research studies as a whole is divided into three main parts: The first is the basic situation of rural housing survey. Including : housing age, wall materials, roof form, house equipment, housing composition, etc. Then home for further investigation of these houses exist in the main room on the device and the joint space problems. Finally, to address these issues, the survey specifically classified as a pure compound the family home and two cases. Through interviews, to understand the survey requirements for housing improvement. Finally, comparison summary, conclusion.

Effects of Extraction Temperature of Plum(Japenese Apricote) Extract Juice by Osmosis of Yellow Sugar (추출온도가 황백당에 의한 매실액 추출에 미치는 영향)

  • 이상대;조숙현
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1996
  • Even though plum is well known as a health food, the available processed food of it is quite limited. Furthermore it is difficult to find an easy processing method for leading to a value added product at farmhouse. This study was investigated to effects of temperature for plum extract juice by osmosis of yellow sugar. The plum was mixed with yellow sugar at equal ratio(w/w) to obtain yellowish extracted plum juice and then located in incubator at 15, 25, 35$^{\circ}C$, respectively. The sugar content of extract was high at the early period but decreased throughout extraction period and it was about 66.1~67.4$^{\circ}$Brix. The color difference was increased yellowish throughout the extract period. The pH of it was decreased throughout extract processing but citric acid content was increased. The speed of extraction during extraction processing was more rapid at 15$^{\circ}C$ than 3$0^{\circ}C$. However sensory evaluation score of taste and flavour was obtained at 15$^{\circ}C$ than 3$0^{\circ}C$, so the prefer temperature for plum extract juice by osmosis of yellowish sugar was 15~2$0^{\circ}C$.

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