• Title/Summary/Keyword: Farm-scale

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STUDY ON THE DEEP LOOSENING TECHNIQUE OF SUGARCANE

  • Luo, Xiwen-;Haibo-Wen;Guofu-Huang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 1993
  • Soil deep loosening technique can improve the soil structure and increase the air permeability and water permeability of soil. It can increase the yield of crops in a large scale, particularly the plants with deep root system. This paper introduced the study on the deep loosening technique of sugarcance in Jinpen Farm where the soil is heavy caly with high ground water table. The implement and method of deep loosing, the experiments and results are include in this paper. The experimental results showed that the yield of sugarcane increased more than 20% after deep loosing.

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A Study on the Plan of Production Space in Farm Houses according to Farm Specialization (영농전문화에 따른 농가 생산공간의 계획)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 1997
  • This study intends to suggest the considerations in the planning of production space of rice farming houses, based on their needs on the space and machinery for rice production. The 30 rice farming houses, in a village in Chungbuk province, responded for this study. Larger stalls and new built storehouses for grain or machinery showed changes in attached buildings after 1970s. Despite of the broad use of machinery in rice terming, however, only 1 or 2 houses in a village own and run it, and the planning of storehouse for machinery has to be done respectively. The sort and location of attached houses depend on the scale of rice farming. And because the production activities in the riceplanting or harvesting period collide with household ones, the considerations on the planning of efficient activity-oriented production space are offered in this study.

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한국과 일본의 산란계 산업 비교

  • Jang, Gyeong-Man;Yun, Byeong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2005
  • Recently, layer industry shows the decrease in the number of farm and increase in rearing scale in both Korea and Japan. Seventy percent of layer farms in Japan feed more than 50,000 birds per each farm but in Korea, only 19.3% of layer farms are feeding more than 30,000 birds which covers 59% of total chicken number. This tendeney will be more accellerated from now on. Brand egg Production in Japan is developed with the involvement of farmers, sailers feed companies and also the marketing structure of brand egg is well organised in between farmers and consumers. However in Korea, the marketing structure of brand egg is not well settled for this reason the egg price is often decided lower much price than regrnlar price by the intermediate dealers. Under this kind of tough situation, Korean layer farmers are stressed to develop new brand products such as functional egg, settle the sales and distribution network with the good cooperation of farmers, and distributers.

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Case Study on Community Level Rural Statistics in Korea (농촌지역(農村地域) 영농실태조사방법(營農實態調査方法)에 관(關)한 사례연구(事例硏究))

  • Shin, Dong Wan;Kwon, Yong Dae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 1984
  • As the typical farming of the most Asian countries are of small and subsisting scale, the infrastructure is variable depending on the region and more complicated than in the industrialized countries. Except such basic statistics as acreage of farm land, farming population and production, there are no common standard methods to be used for indepth analysis on the farming status, the level of farming techniques, financial status of farming, consciousness of farmers and others. Therefore, it is necessary to develop survey models which can be commonly used to compare with different circumstances. The purpose of this report is to provide examples of survey models which are used to measure farming performances in Korea. Those are (1) Diagnosis and analysis on farming technique, labor utilization and farm income, (2) Management performance analysis, (3) Planning for farming, (4) Survey on the nutritional status of farming, (5) Survey on rural village status and planning regional agricultural development.

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Improvement in the Operating Conditions of the Rotary Mixing Compost Plants (로터리 교반식 퇴비화 시설의 운전 조건 개선)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Taek-Soon;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the Change in the operating conditions on rotary turning compost plants. The major parameters investigated were moisture content and mixing of the sawdust and pig farm wastewater. Pig farm scale composting plants with mixing rotary were used in this study. Wastes used for the study were sawdust, pig manure, urine and wastewater. When the moisture content was 75%, the compost product obtained from the plants had better physical characteristics than that obtained from the plants with moisture contents of 70%, 80% and 85%.(two a day mixing). When the turning was twice a day, the compost product obtained from the plants had better characteristics than that obtained from non-mixing.(moisture content 75%). C/N ratio, pH value and coliform bacterial population were stable in the compost.

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Efficiency Analysis of Organic Farm Management (유기농업 실천농가의 경영효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Gil;Lee, Sang-Gun;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2009
  • This paper evaluates the technical efficiency of organic farm management practices and studies its main determinants in Hongdongmyeon of Hongsung county, Chungnam province. The analysis is performed in two stages. First, the efficiency is measured via the nonparametric "Data Envelopment Analysis" (DEA) technique. The DEA models are constructed not only to assess the overall technical efficiency of organic fanning practices but also to evaluate the management efficiencies. In a second stage critical determinants of efficiency are determined using a Tobit model. In this analysis the focus is on technical and socio-economic variables. The analytical results show that technically efficient farms is about 13 percent and the mean technical efficiency is found to be 0.73 indicating that many farms are not operating at an efficient scale.

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Communication Network Architectures for Southwest Offshore Wind Farm (한국 서남 해상 풍력발전단지 통신망 연구)

  • Ahmed, Mohamed A.;Kim, Young-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2017
  • With the increasing of the penetration rate of large-scale wind farms, a reliable, highly available and cost-effective communication network is needed. As the failure of a WF communication network will significantly impact the control and real-time monitoring of wind turbines, network reliability should be considered into the WF design process. This paper analyzes the network reliability of different WF configurations for the Southwest Offshore project that is located in Korea. The WF consists of 20 WTs with a total capacity of 60 MW. In this paper, the performance is compared according to a variety of indices such as network unavailability, mean downtime and network cost. To increase the network reliability, partial protection and full protection were investigated as strategies that can overcome the impact of a single point of failure. Furthermore, the reliability performances of different network architectures are analyzed, evaluated and compared.

The exporter's attitude on the coordination of agro-food export in Korea (농식품 수출조직화 방안에 대한 수출업체 의식 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Phil;An, Kwang-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic information on exporter's coordination methods from the attitude of agro-food exporters. The implications are; Firstly, most of exporters believe that the agro-food export raises farmer's competitiveness rather than it does the farmhouse's income increase. Secondly, The stabilization of the farm-gain income by exporting agricultural products are most important in order to reinforce the cohesion between farmers and exporters. Thirdly, the exporters intend to participate in establishing and operating a large-scale producers' organization and marketing company under export polices. So, it is necessary that the government drive to coordinate the exporters and producers.

Design Analysis of Substructure for Offshore Wind Pile Excavation (해상풍력 파일 굴착직경 결정을 위한 하부구조물 설계해석)

  • Lee, Gi-Ok;Sun, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2019
  • With recent rapid increases in the power generation capacity of offshore wind power generators, reliable structural analysis of the large-scale infrastructure needed to install wind power generators at sea is required. Therefore, technology for heavy marine equipment such as barges and excavation equipment is needed. Under submarine conditions, rock drilling technology to install the substructure for offshore wind pile excavation is a very important factor in supporting a wind farm safely under dynamic loads over periods of at least 20 years. After investigating the marine environment and on-site ground excavation for the Saemangeum offshore wind farm, in this study we suggest.

An Analysis of Economic Efficiency of Fruits Farms: the Case of Apples, Pears, and Grapes Farms (과수 재배농가의 경영효율성 분석: 사과·배·포도를 중심으로)

  • Lee, ChoonSoo;Yun, Sung-Ju;Kim, GunA;Yang, Seung-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.615-641
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes an economic efficiencies of apples, pears, and grapes farming. We evaluate an annual economic overall efficiency (OE), allocative efficiency (AE), technology efficiency (TE), pure technology efficiency (PTE), and scale efficiency (SE) using data envelopment analysis (DEA). We also measure returns to scale of farms, and the change of technical efficiency of frontier farms. Lastly we estimate the effects of some explanatory variables on allocative, pure technical, and scale efficiencies.